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Commercial Powder and Ready-to-use Enteral Nutrition had better Accuracy in Energy and Macronutrients Content Compared to Homebrew. Luciana Budiati Sutanto; Saptawati Bardosono; Stella Evangeline Bela
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V01i2.0011

Macronutrient Intake and Life Style Factors Associated to HbA1c Status in Type-2 Diabetic Patients Imelda Wiradarma; Saptawati Bardosono; Soeharko Soebardi
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V01i2.0008

Fasting Plasma Glucose Concentration in Relation to Nutritional Status Indicator and Physical Activity Level among Schizophrenia Patient Della MW Cintakaweni; Saptawati Bardosono; Hervita Diatri
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V02.i1.0001

Diabetes mellitus is often accompanied to schizophrenia patient. This condition probably related to genetic, antipsychotic drugs and the development of schizophrenia that can lead to an unhealthy lifestyle, such as sedentary lifestyle and the increased of dietary intake. Cross-sectional study was held in Psychiatry Department Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital during May to June 2014 to determine the correlation between fasting plasma glucose concentration in schizophrenia patient to their nutritional status indicator and physical activity level. Forty-seven subjects finished the study protocol. The result showed that the fasting plasma glucose concentration in schizophrenia patient has no correlation with nutritional status indicator and physical activity level, in which 91.5% subject had normal fasting plasma glucose. However, there is a need for further investigation because 31.9% subject was overweight, 48.9% subject was obesity and 74.5% subject had central obesity.

Comparing The Anthropometric Measurements of Intra-Extra Uterine Period between Stunting and Non-stunting Children Aged 6-24 Months Old in Bogor Tengah Subdistrict, Bogor City, West Java christina olly lada; Jose Rizal Batubara; Saptawati Bardosono; Anies Irawati; Salimar Salimar
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Volume 03 Issue 1 Include Supplements Oral Presentation Abstracts of 14th Sympo
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V03.i1.0002

Introduction: The prevalence of stunting in children under two years old is high in developing country. Stunting in the early of life has many negative health consequences in later life, while the positive view is stunting could be prevent earlier by detecting a predisposing factors in intrauterine and extrauterine periode. Anthropometry of intrauterine predisposing factors (IntraPF) and Extrauterine predisposing factors (ExtraPF) could detect growth retardation. These study aim was to prove that there were significant different of IntraPF and ExtraPF between stunting and non stunting children aged 6-24 months.Methods: This comparative cross sectional study was nested to (Bogor longitudinal study on child growth and development (BLSCGD) held by National Health Research and Development (NHRD), Health Ministry of Indonesia. Subjects who defined as stunting if their height for age was more than two standard deviations below the WHO Child Growth standards median. There were 38 stunting and 46 non-stunting aged 6-24 months who met the study criteria. Independent variable was (1)IntraPF follow as maternal height, weight and length of neonatal, (2)ExtraPF: weight gain and body length gain at first six months of neonatal. Primary and secondary data collection was carried out from July 2017 to Februari 2018, held at the BLSCGD. All of body measurement using WHO standard. Appropriate statistical analysis was used to compare the stunting and non-stunting groups with a significance limit of p <0.05.Results: Statistical analysis tests showed that: significantly different and lower IntraPF in the stunting group was maternal height, birth weight and length of the subjects compare to non-stunting and there were significant different and lower of ExtraPF follow as weight gain in the first six months, average weight gain per month in the first six months, increase in body length in the first six months, average increase in body length every month in the first six monthssignificantly lower in stunting children compare to non stunting children.Conclusion: The antropometric of intrauterine, extrauterine predisposing factors have been showed to have an impact on the child's height. It is important to monitor the anthropometry of the mother before pregnancy and provide nutritional interventions in the first 1000 days

Correlation Between Docosahexaenoic Acid Intake and It’s Content in Breast Milk of Lactating Mothers in Jakarta Raphael Kosasih; Ninik Ninik Mudjihartini; Saptawati Bardosono
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Volume 03 Issue 1 Include Supplements Oral Presentation Abstracts of 14th Sympo
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V03.i1.0005

Objective: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is the predominant structural fatty acid in the brain and one of the most important nutrient for cognitive development in early life. During early life, there is very limited metabolic capability to convert omega-3 fatty acids to DHA. Therefore, newborn intake of DHA completely depends on preformed DHA in mother’s breast milk. This study aims to determine DHA intake among lactating mothers and their association with breast milk’s DHA.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Grogol Petamburan and Cilincing Public Health Centre in Jakarta. Eighty healthy lactating mothers aged 20–35 years old in 1–6 months postpartum was taken using consecutive sampling method. Mother’s DHA intake was assessed with a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Post-feed breast milk specimens were collected in the morning, transported with cool boxes, and stored in the laboratory at -70° C before the analyses. Breast milk DHA content was analysed using Gas Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry. Descriptive analyses and Spearman rho test was used with a 95% confidence level.Result: This study showed the median of subjects’ DHA intake was 158.5(13.9–719.7) mg/day, i.e. 67.5% of the subjects was below Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) recommendation (200 mg/day). The median of breast milk DHA was 51.7(19–184.7) mg/day, only 42.5 % of the subjects had breast milk DHA to meet the minimal requirement of their infant based on FAO recommendation (0.1% of total energy requirement). There was a moderate correlation between subject DHA intake with breast milk’s DHA content (r = 0.478, p < 0.001). Conclusion: More than half of the subjects had DHA intake below FAO recommendation. Our finding showed a positive moderate correlation between DHA intake and breast milk DHA among lactating mothers.

Profiles of Nutrition and Non – Nutrition Factors Related to Anemia Status Among Lactating Mothers in Jakarta Reisa Melisa Wijaya; Diana Aulia; Saptawati Bardosono
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Volume 03 Issue 1 Include Supplements Oral Presentation Abstracts of 14th Sympo
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V03.i1.0010

Background and Objective: Anemia is a major health problem affecting every phase of life. However less attention given to lactating mothers where anemia can give bad impacts to the mothers themselves and their babies. Less knowledge also known about nutrition and non-nutrition factors related to anemia. Therefore, this study aims to profile nutrition and non-nutrition factors related to anemia status among lactating mothers.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Grogol Petamburan and Cilincing Public Health Centre in Jakarta in February–April 2019. Seventy fours lactating mothers aged 20–35 years old who delivered within the last 3–6 months recruited using consecutive sampling method. Nutrition factors examined were energy, protein, iron, folate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C intakes, and body mass index (BMI). Non-nutrition factors examined were level of education and family income. Basic characteristic data was collected by interview and dietary intake was assessed using a semiquantitative-food frequency questionnaire and 24-hours food recall for two non-consecutive days. BMI and laboratory assessments (haemoglobin, ferritin serum, and c-reactive protein) were done.Results: Anemia prevalence was 8% and 11% was iron deficient. Prevalence of iron deficiency anemia was 3% (37.5% from prevalence of anemia). Based on Indonesia Recommended Dietary Allowance, around 58% subjects had low iron intake, 39% with low vitamin B6 intake, 27% with low vitamin B12 intake, 40% with low vitamin C intake, and no subject with low folate intake. Around 53% of subjects had BMI < 22.9 kg/m2. Almost 70% of the subjects had middle level of education and 50% had family income lower than regional minimum wage.Conclusion: Prevalence of anemia among lactating mothers in Jakarta was 8%. Non-nutrition factors had higher proportion compared to nutrition factors related to anemia status. Further studies are needed to determine the possible causes of anemia in lactating mothers.

Correlation Between Docosahexaenoic Acid Intake and Itâ€™s Content in Breast Milk of Lactating Mothers in Jakarta Raphael Kosasih; Ninik Mudjihartini; Saptawati Bardosono
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V03.i2.0006

Objective: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is the predominant structural fatty acid in the brain and crucial for cognitive development in early life. Newborn DHA intake completely depends on preformed DHA in motherâ€™s breast milk. In advancing years, globalization has been declining the fish intake of Asian countries. This study aims to determine DHA intake among lactating mothers in Jakarta and its association with breast milkâ€™s DHA.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Grogol Petamburan and Cilincing Public Health Centers, Jakarta. Eighty healthy lactating mothers aged 20â€“35 years old in 1â€“6 months postpartum were taken using consecutive sampling method. Characteristics data were taken by interviews and DHA intake was assessed with the semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Breast milk specimens were collected in the morning and its DHA content was analyzed using Gas Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry. Descriptive analyses and Spearman rho test were used with a 95% confidence level.Result: This study showed the median of subjectsâ€™ DHA intake was 158.5(13.9â€“719.7) mg/day, i.e., 67.5% of the subjects was below Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) recommendation. The median of breast milk DHA was 51.7(19â€“184.7) mg/day, only 42.5 % of the subjects had breast milk DHA to meet the minimal requirement of their infant. A moderate positive correlation was found between maternal DHA intake with breast milk DHA (r = 0.478, p < 0.001).Â Conclusion:Â Maternal DHA intake has moderate positive correlation with breast milk DHA, more than half of the subject had DHA intake below FAO recommendation.

Soy Plant-based Formula with Fiber: From Protein Source to Functional Food Saptawati Bardosono; Diana Sunardi
World Nutrition Journal Vol. 4 No. S1 (2020): Soy Plant-based and Fiber in Children’s Gut Health, Growth & Development
Publisher : Indonesian Nutrition Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25220/WNJ.V04.S1.0004

Several factors are fundamental to support child growth and development, including nutrition. Beside Energy, protein is the key of balanced dietary macronutrients intake as the building block of child growth. While several micronutrients, i.e. calcium, iron, zinc and vitamins are needed for both optimal growth and development. Among protein-rich foods for young children, cow’s milk formula has several limitations, i.e. cow’s milk allergy and low fiber content. Although has a low bioavailability for iron absorption, plant-rich protein can be an alternative for young children to be used, i.e. as a soy isolate protein formula. However, to the fact of low fiber content in soy isolate protein formula, it is then need further consideration to have a fiber enrichment. We highlight the fiber content in child formula to the extent of its benefit for gastrointestinal health in relation to gut movement in preventing constipation, or its role as a functional food with its prebiotics capacity. This article aims to review a suitable type of fiber used for the enrichment for a soy isolate protein formula.

Associations of maternal body composition and nutritional intake with fat content of Indonesian mothersâ€™ breast milk Ardesy Melizah Kurniati; Diana Sunardi; Ali Sungkar; Saptawati Bardosono; Neng Tine Kartinah
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 56 No 5 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Background Breast milk is the best sole food for infants in their first six months of life. Breast milk fat content accounts for the largest part of infantsâ€™ energy and may be influenced by many factors, including maternal factors, which may vary in different settings. So far, there has been no published data about the breast milk fat content of Indonesian mothers, including whether it is affected by their body composition or nutritional intake.Objective To investigate breast milk fat content of Indonesian mothers and its associations with maternal body composition and nutritional intake. Method This cross-sectional study was conducted at Budi Kemuliaan Mothersâ€™ and Childrenâ€™s Hospital. Breast milk specimens were collected from 48 nursing mothers, centrifuged, and tested by creamatocrit for fat content. A 24-hour food recall was performed to evaluate maternal macronutrient intake. Maternal body composition was evaluated by bioelectric impedance analysis. Univariable correlations between breast milk fat content and either energy and macronutrient intake were assessed using the Spearman rho test.Results All nursing mothers had breast milk fat content within clinically normal range [mean 59.4 (SD 15.9) g/L]. There was no significant correlation between milk fat content and maternal body fat (r = -0.03, P=0.840), total body water (r = 0.09 P=0.509), or muscle mass (r = 0.08, P=0.577). Milk fat content seemed to weakly correlated with maternal fat intake, although it was not statistically significant (r = 0.27, P=0.065).Conclusion Breast milk fat content at one-month post delivery appears not associated with with maternal body composition. It seems to weakly correlate with maternal fat intake but findings need to be confirmed in larger studies with adjustment for confounding variables.Â

Peran implanted electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses(Imp-eABR) pada pasien tuli kongenital Fikri Mirza Putranto; Jenny Bashiruddin; Semiramis Zizlavsky; Irawan Mangunatmadja; Jacub Pandelaki; Saptawati Bardosono; Wijana Hasansulama
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol 49 (2019): Volume 49, No. 2 July - December 2019
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Latar belakang: Variasi performa pasca implan koklea menunjukkan adanya variasi patologi yang belum dapat dijelaskan melalui pemeriksaan standar pra-operasi. Untuk itu dibutuhkan pemeriksaan yang dapat menunjukkan variasi integritas jaras auditori sebagai petunjuk variasi potensi internal tiap individu. Tujuan: Mendapatkan variasi respons jaras auditori terhadap stimulus listrik pasca implan berdasarkan pemeriksaan Implanted Electrically evoked Auditory Brainstem Respons (Imp-eABR), serta korelasinya dengan faktor internal pra-implan lain berupa usia, luas area n. koklearis dan kemampuan komunikasi pra-operasi. Metode: Kriteria subjek penelitian adalah pasien operasi implan koklea berusia kurang dari 10 tahun, memiliki koklea dan n. koklearis normal, dan pada pasien berusia lebih dari 4 tahun sudah memakai alat bantu dengar minimal 1 tahun. Pemeriksaan Imp-eABR dilakukan terhadap 5 elektrode yang mewakili area apikal, medial dan basal koklea. Dicari hubungan respons dari stimulasi terhadap ketiga faktor internal.Hasil:Pemeriksaan Imp-eABR dilakukan terhadap 28 telinga dari 19 pasien yang dilakukan operasi secara unilateral dan bilateral. Rerata skor total respons Imp-eABR adalah 6,3 + 2,63; dengan 60,7% telinga memiliki skor total kurang dari 8. Uji regresi linear menunjukkan faktor usia, luas area n. koklearis dan kemampuan komunikasi berkorelasi secara bermakna dan dapat memprediksi variasi skor Imp-eABR sebanyak 49,2%. Kesimpulan:Variasi skor total Imp-eABR pada pasien dengan faktor internal pra-operasi menunjukkan adanya patogenesis lain yang mendasari kemampuan transmisi jaras pendengaran retrokoklea terhadap stimulasi listrik dari implan koklea. Faktor internal pra-operasi dapat menjelaskan kurang dari 50% variasi respons Imp-eABR. Kata kunci: Imp-eABR, luas area n. koklearis, implant koklea, integritas jaras auditori ABSTRACT Background:Variations in performance after cochlear implant indicates pathology variations that cannot be explained through standard preoperative examination. Therefore, an examination is needed to show variations in the integrity of auditory pathways as a guide to internal potential variations of each individual. Objectives: To show variations of auditory pathways responses to electrical stimulation from cochlear implant by performing Implanted Electrically evoked Auditory Brainstem Response (Imp-eABR) examination and to find its correlation to age, cochlear nerve area and preoperative communication skills. Methods: Subjects were cochlear implant patients with age less than 10 years, had normal cochlear and cochlear nerve,and patients over 4 years old with history of wearing hearing aids for at least 1 year. The Imp-eABR examination was performed to 5 electrodes representing the apical, medial and basal areas of the cochlea. Results:Imp-eABR examination was performed on 28 ears from 19 patients who underwent unilateral and bilateral surgery. The average total score of Imp-eABR responses was 6.3 + 2.63; with 60.7% of the ears having a total score of less than 8. Linear regression tests showed age,cochlear nerve area,andcommunicationabilitysignificantlycorrelate,it canexplain49.2%ofthevariationinthetotal Imp-eABR score. Conclusion: The variation in the total Imp-eABR score in patients with preoperative internal factors indicated that another pathogenesis also underlines the ability of transmission of the retrocochlear auditory pathway to electrical stimulation from the cochlear implant. Preoperative internal factors can only explain less than 50% of the variation of the Imp-eABR response.

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