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Evaluasi daya repelensi daun Nimba (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) terhadap hama gudang Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera : Curculionidae) Manaf, Syalfinaf; Kusmini, Eti; Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti
GRADIEN : Jurnal Ilmiah MIPA Vol 1, No 1 (2005): (Januari 2005)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.548 KB)

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang Evaluasi daya repelensi Azadirachta indica A. Juss terhadap hamagudang Sitophilus oryzae L.(Coleoptera : Curculionidae). Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Agustus 2003 sampaibulan Februari 2004 di laboratorium Entomologi dan Pengendalian Biologis FMIPA, Unib. Tahapan penelitiandimulai dari koleksi daun Nimba (Azadirachta indica A. Juss), pemeliharaan kumbang, Sitophilus oryzae L.,pengukuran parameter pertumbuhan populasi imago kumbang beras dan pengamatan terhadap siklus hidupkumbang beras. Desain penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan (25 gram, 20gram, 15 gram, 10 gram, 5 gram daun Nimba dan kontrol) dan 4 kali ulangan. Pertumbuhan populasi imagokumbang beras dianalisa dengan analisa ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan’s. Siklus hidupdianalisa secara deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian didapat pertumbuhan populasi antara perlakuan dengan kontrolberbeda nyata dan pertumbuhan populasi antar perlakuan berbeda nyata kecuali perlakuan 10 gram dengan 15gram. Rata-rata pertumbuhan populasi tertinggi pada kontrol 0.404 individu/minggu, diikuti konsentrasi 5 gram0.242 individu/minggu, konsentrasi 10 gram 0.165 individu/minggu, konsentrasi 15 gram 0.148 individu/minggu, konsentrasi 20 gram 0.079 individu/minggu dan terendah pada konsentrasi 25 gram 0.009 individu/minggu. Secara umum daun Nimba tidak mempengaruhi siklus hidup kumbanguji. Siklus hidup kumbang beras adalah 35,4 ± 0,516 hari dengan umur dari masing-masing stadium yaitu telur 3,4 ± 0,51 hari, larva 24,1 ± 0,87 hari, dan pupa 7,8 ± 0,91 hari.
JENIS-JENIS CAPUNG DI CAGAR ALAM TELUK KLOWE KECAMATAN ENGGANO KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA, PROVINSI BENGKULU Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti; Siboro, Merliana Br; Tarantona, Mariska
Konservasi Hayati Vol 15, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v1i2.10950

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the types of dragonflies (Odonata) found in the Klowe Bay Nature Reserve, Enggano sub-district, North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. The study was conducted in the Klowe Bay Nature Reserve, Enggano sub-district, North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province in January 2018, which was identified in the Animal Physiology laboratory, Basic Science Biology, University of Bengkulu. by means of purposive sampling by surveying locations in accordance with dragonfly living conditions such as the presence of water and the presence of plants that are habitat for small insects that are food for dragonflies so that 2 points are determined. Dragonflies collected by exploring by swinging the net towards the dragonfly. The sample obtained is put into a killing bottle contains cotton in which the cotton has been given chloroform. The results obtained are 4 types of dragonflies with 15 individuals included in the Anisoptera sub-order. The types obtained include the Libellulidae Family, namely Orthetrum sabina, Pantala flavescens, Crocothemis Servilia, and Orthetrum glaucum.
JENIS KUPU-KUPU PAPILIONIDAE DI ZONA PENERIMA TAMAN HUTAN RAYA (TAHURA) RAJO LELO BENGKULU Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti; Sari, Sri Puspita
Konservasi Hayati Vol 15, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v1i2.10947

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type of butterfly Papilionidae in the Receiver Zone of the Great Forest Park (GFP) Raja Lelo Bengkulu. The study was conducted in June- August 2017. Determination of the location of the study was conducted using purposive sampling and butterfly collection at each location using the roaming method. Butterfly collection is carried out at 08.00-10.00 WIB and continued in the afternoon at 15.00- 17.00 WIB, on sunny weather using insect nets. The butterflies obtained were taken to the Biology Laboratory of the Basic Science building, then stretched on a stretching board and dried in an oven at 40 0 C. Furthermore, the butterfly sample is identified by the butterfly identification book and grouped by Family, Genus and Species. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed 7 species of Papilionidae butterflies, 74 individuals belonging to 4 genera. The types of butterflies obtained were Graphium agamemnon, Grapihum sarpedon, Pachliopta aristolochiae, Papilio polytes, Papilio memnon, Papilio palinurus, Troides helena.
JENIS DAN KELIMPAHAN NYAMUK (DIPTERA: CULICIDAE) DI DESA BANJAR SARI KECAMATAN ENGGANO KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti; Kurnia, Nuril Septianisa; Yahya, Yahya
Konservasi Hayati Vol 15, No 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v1i1.10945

Abstract

Mosquitoes, one of the insects groups that have a high interaction with humans with a wide spread and cosmopolite. Factors that influence the spread of mosquitoes are the form of topography of an area and environmental factors. The aim of this research was to determine the type and abundance of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Banjarsari Village, Enggano District, North Bengkulu. The research was conducted in December 2018 to March 2019 with the sampling method of purposive sampling and capture of mosquitoes carried out by the Human Landing Collection and Resting Collection methods. The time of catching mosquitoes starts in the morning at 06.00-08.00 WIB, afternoon at 15.00-17.00 WIB and at night 18.00-24.00 WIB. The mosquito was identified in the Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bengkulu University. The results of this research were analyzed in a qualitative frequency distribution with 3 groups of categories: many, medium and few categories. The types of mosquitoes obtained consisted of 5 types including Aedes albopictus, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex bitaeniorhynchus, Culex solitarius and Culex quinquefasciatus. The abundance of mosquitoes with many categories is found in Aedes albopictus and the abundance of categories with few species is found in Culex solitarius mosquitoes.
KERAGAMAN LUMUT KERAK PADA TANAMAN TEH (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) DI PERKEBUNAN TEH PT. SARANA MANDIRI MUKTI KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG PROVINSI BENGKULU Rochmah Supriati; Helmiyetti Helmiyetti; Dwi Agustian
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 20, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v20i1.3944

Abstract

Lichen is a mutualism symbiotic organism between fungi (mycobiont) and photosynthetic symbiont in the form of algae (photobiont). It can be found from the lowlands to the highlands, growing epiphytically on soil, rocks, weathered wood, and tree bark, as shown on surface of the tea plants (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) in The PT Sarana Mandiri Mukti Tea plantation in Kepahiang regency, Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this research was to identify and find out the species of epiphytic lichens on the tea plant in this place. The study was conducted in May–November 2019. Samples was collected purposively, by taken ephyphitic lichens growth on the bark of tea plants stems. Then, samples was identified based on morphological characteristics at the Basic Science Biosystematics Laboratory, FMIPA University of Bengkulu. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. It was identified as many as 35 species of lichens from the Ascomycota division, belonged to three classes, six orders, 11 families; those are  Graphidaaceae, Stereocaulaceae, Parmeliaceae, Lecanoraceae, Malmideaeceae, Pertusariaceae, Teloschistaceae, Caliciaceae, Physciaceae, Arthoniaceae, dan Pyrenulaceae. 23 species have crustose type thalus and 12 species have foliose type thalus.  
SOSIALISASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF ISPRING DI PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN DARUSSALAM KEPAHIANG Dian Fita Lestari; Helmiyetti Helmiyetti; Jarulis Jarulis; Fatimatuzzahra Fatimatuzzahra
Abdimas Galuh Vol 4, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v4i2.7747

Abstract

Media pembelajaran interaktif sangat diperlukan untuk membantu proses belajar mengajar, khususnya pada saat era pandemi COVID-19 yang lebih banyak menggunakan daring. Salah satu jenis media pembelajaran interaktif yang dapat digunakan secara efektif, efisien dan mudah yaitu aplikasi iSpring Suite 9 yang dapat digunakan terintegrasi dengan power point. Masih banyaknya guru yang belum mengetahui dan memahami penggunaan media pembelajaran interaktif dengan baik, sehingga tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan sosialisasi kepada guru mengenai media pembelajaran iSpring Suite 9 di Pondok Pesantren Modern Darussalam Kabupaten Kepahiang, Provinsi Bengkulu. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan cara demo, yaitu pemberian penjelasan penggunaan iSpring serta dilanjutkan dengan praktek penggunaan media iSpring. Kegiatan sosialisai ini diikuti oleh guru dari berbagai bidang studi di Pondok Pesantren, sehingga ada banyak model atau beragam bentuk media yang dapat dihasilkan oleh guru. Pelaksanaan kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan lancar serta sesuai dengan tahapan yang direncanakan. Adanya sosialisasi ini mampu membantu meningkatkan ketrampilan dan pengetahuan guru mengenai penggunaan salah satu aplikasi dalam penyusunan bahan ajar maupun dalam membuat media pembelajaran
Effect of Moringa Leaves and Combination of Fe Tablets on the Increase of Hb in Pregnant Women with Anemia Delfina, Rina; Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti; Maryani, Deni
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i2.10836

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy can lead to complications during gestation, childbirth, and postpartum. The government recommends administering at least 90 Fe tablets to pregnant women to address this. Additionally, fulfilling nutritional needs is another strategy to combat anemia, with Moringa leaves emerging as a nutrient-rich food source known to elevate hemoglobin levels. This study investigated the impact of Moringa leaves and combined Fe tablet consumption on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. A quasi-experimental design incorporated pre-test and post-test evaluations with a control group in Bengkulu from June to November 2022. Purposive sampling yielded a cohort of 60 anemic pregnant women, divided equally into intervention and control groups. Data collected over two months were analyzed through univariate and bivariate methods using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests at a 5% significance level. Findings indicated that the combination of Moringa leaves and Fe tablet significantly increased hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia (p<0.05). Therefore, anemic pregnant women are encouraged to consume Moringa leaves as a potential measure to enhance their hemoglobin levels.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH KOPI TERIPANG JAHE PRA CAMPUR SASET Dewi, Kurnia Harlina; Nusril, Nusril; Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti; Rosalina, Yessi; Sarumpaet, Pahala
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 12 NO 02 2013 (AUGUST)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.103 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.12.2.209-216

Abstract

Sea cucumbers can be used as an additive in the production of herbal coffee. It has been found in previous study that the ginger sea cucumber coffee preferred by consumers, and the composition of sea cucumber ginger coffee which is observed from chemical properties (acidity/pH and ash content) and physical properties (water content, soluble speed, and steeping levels) has also complied with SNI. Coffee industry has a promising business opportunities in an effort to increase profits or value added. This study aims to obtain an added value of ginger sea cucumber coffee packaging product. Research conducted using the Hayami method to calculate the added value. The result showed that the added value of sea cucumber ginger coffee obtained by Rp 625,858 kg, with a profit rate of 43%. The analysis shows that the sea cucumber ginger coffee can provide an added value which is highly profitable for small industries. 
Bioassay of Functional Drink - KoTeJa (Coffee, Sea Cucumber, Ginger) Using Male Mice (Mus musculus l.) Dewi, Kurnia Harlina; Helmiyetti, Helmiyetti; Ruci, Ruca
Agroindustrial Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/aij.v11i2.90104

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of sea cucumber ginger coffee on the behaviors and libido of the Swiss Webster male mice (mus musculus L.), which has given a functional drink product of sea cucumber ginger coffee (KoTeJa). This study consists of five treatments and each treatment was repeated 5 times repetition. These treatments in this study consisted of a negative control (P0); a positive control (P1) using methyl testosterone; a 2nd treatment (P2) using sea cucumber flour; (P3) for KoTeJa + sugar + creamer; and (P4) ginseng coffee. Observations of the libido were performed on days 0 to 5; on days 7 to 9 for locomotor activity; and on day 12 for the spermatozoa quality performed. The results showed that KoTeJa (P3) provides the best effect on the behavior of libido, with an average of 25 times introduction (on the 3rd day) and 39.25 times (on the 5th day), 6 times of average climbing (on the 3rd day), and 2 times of average coitus (on day 3), at an average of 86 times loops of locomotor activity (day 7), 108.66 loops (day to 8) and 124 loops (day 9), and an indicators of the quality of spermatozoa normality of 60.6%.