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Feminist Perspective towards the Legal Theory on Fisher-Women’s Legal Entity Rima Vien permata Hartanto; Adi Sulistiyono; Isharyanto Isharyanto
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 13 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v13no4.1737

This research explores the issue of the legal entity for fisher-women. Feminists Legal Theory is the main foundation. This theory seeks to criticise and dismantle the law by questioning the existence of laws that bring injustice to women's groups. In the Indonesian context, where the influence of patriarchal ideology and legal positivism theory is still active, the view that the law is believed to be neutral and objective has resulted in many things that discriminate and marginalise women's groups. This research presents the criticism of Law Number 7 of 2016 concerning the Protection and Empowerment of Fishermen, Fish Cultivators and Salt Cultivators for the recognition of the legal entity of fisher-women. This research is theoretical with the type of literature study focusing on ideas using a feminist perspective research approach. The results of the study indicates the that Law Number 7 of 2016 concerning the Protection and Empowerment of Fishermen, Fish Cultivators and Salt Farmers contains many weaknesses. There is a prejudice towards the work of fishers, there is a problem defining fishers because women are excluded from defining fishers, the absence of recognition of fisher-women affects the law and becomes indirect discrimination because of gender blindness and does not take into account in terms of women's experience or interests.

ANALISIS DAMPAK AKTIVITAS PROYEK TAMBANG TIMAH Di PERAIRAN LAUT PULAU BANGKA TERHADAP HAK ATAS PEKERJAAN NELAYAN TRADITIONAL : Perspektif Inclusive Citizenship Krisna Adrian; Winarno Winarno; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto
Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Prodi PPKn ULM dan AP3KnI Kal-Sel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/kewarganegaraan.v11i2.12253

Diskursus mengenai persoalan aktivitas proyek tambang timah di Laut Pulau Bangka sangat penting untuk dikaji karena telah berdampak pada kehidupan nelayan tradisional. Tulisan ini menganalisa dampak-dampak yang ditimbulkan dari aktivitas proyek tambang timah di laut terhadap hak atas pekerjaan nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Matras, Kabupaten Bangka ditinjau dari perspektif inclusive citizenship. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan cara purposive sampling dan snow ball. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Uji validitas terhadap data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi sumber dan metode yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas proyek tambang timah di Laut Pulau Bangka telah berdampak negatif terhadap hak atas pekerjaan nelayan tradisional. Dampak-dampak negatif tersebut yaitu: 1) kerusakan ekosistem laut, 2) terganggunya jalur mobilitas nelayan tradisional, 3) menjauhnya wilayah tangkap, 4) bertambahnya waktu dan kebutuhan modal melaut, 5) spesifikasi kapal menjadi tidak kompatibel untuk berlayar lebih jauh. 6) nelayan terpaksa terjebak dalam kondisi terikat pada hutang dengan tengkulak, 7) meningkatnya risiko keselamatan saat melaut. Aktivitas proyek tambang timah di laut menyebabkan kehidupan sosial masyarakat sekitar menjadi terpolarisasi. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa hak atas pekerjaan bagi nelayan tradisional di Kawasan Matras sangat terancam akibat aktivitas proyek tambang timah di laut. Berdasarkan perspektif inclusive citizenship, dampak aktivitas proyek tambang timah di laut terhadap hak atas pekerjaan nelayan tradisional menunjukkan bahwa praktik kewarganegaraan di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya inklusif.

PEMENUHAN AKSESIBILITAS HAK POLITIK BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS PADA SAAT PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2018 DI KECAMATAN SIDOHARJO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Maulia Pangestu Putri; Triyanto Triyanto; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 14, No 2 (2019): Jurnal PKn Progresif, Vol. 14 No. 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v14i2.42445

The purpose of this research is to (1) Find out the fulfillment of accessibility of political rights for persons with disabilities in Sidoharjo District Wonogiri Regency during the regional elections of Governor and Deputy Governor of central Java 2018 and (2)find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in fulfilling the accessibility of political rights for persons with disabilities in Sidoharjo District Wonogiri Regency during the regional elections of the Governor and Deputy Governor of Central Java 2018. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method which tends towards the ex-post facto. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling with data collection techniques are interview and document analysis. The validity of the data obtained by data triangulation techniques and triangulation methods. Analysis of the data used in this study is the interactive analysis of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The result of the research showed that (1) fulfilling the accessibility of political rights for persons with disabilities in the 2018 regional elections was seen from the aspect of procedures, facilities, and assistive devices that were adjusted to UU No 8 of 2016 Concerning Persons with Disabilities Clause 77 point c, (2) There is a supportive and obstructive factors which are from PPK as organizer of regional elections activities and persons with disabilities. Factors supporting that come from PPK is PPK has paid attention to the accessibility of political rights for persons with disabilities in accordance with the guidelines for the June 27 2018 regional elections guidebook issued by the KPUD Wonogiri, then supporting factors that come from persons with disabilities are having their own awareness to participate in a series of regional elections activities. The obstructive factors derived from PPK is lack of understanding by the organizing committee on disability issues has caused unevenness accessibility of political rights for persons with disabilities in each TPS, then obstructive factor of persons with disabilities is the self-confidence that is embedded in oneself so that it inhibits persons with disabilities from participating in the 2018 regional elections. Keywords: accessibility, political rights, persons with disabilities

PENGUATAN NILAI-NILAI TOLERANSI OLEH MAJLIS TAFSIR AL QUR’AN (MTA) PUSAT SEBAGAI UPAYA MENJAGA KERUKUNAN ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA DI KOTA SURAKARTA Diky Setiawan; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto; Mohammad Muchtarom
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 14, No 1 (2019): Jurnal PKn Progresif, Vol. 14 No. 1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v14i1.34784

The purpose of this study are 1) to describe the implementation of strengthening tolerance values by Majlis Tafsir Al Qur'an (MTA) Center, 2) to describe the impact of strengthening the tolerance values by Majlis Tafsir Al Qur'an (MTA), 3) to know the supporting factors and the inhibitors of strengthening tolerance value by Majlis Tafsir Al Qur'an (MTA) as an effort to maintain the harmony between one and another religious groups. This study uses a qualitative research approach, this type of research is described qualitatively. The data sources are obtained from informants, places, events, and documents. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that (1) The implementation of strengthening tolerance values by Majlis Tafsir Al Qur'an (MTA) Center is carried out through recitation and activities in various fields such as: education, social, and health, which contain values the value of respecting, respecting, accepting differences, and mutual cooperation based on the Qur'an and the Sunnah, (2) The harmony between religious communities in the society is always guarded by Majlis Tafsir Al Qur'an (MTA), this is evidenced in the research findings where there is good relations between the congregation of the MTA and non-Muslim citizens around MTA, (3) The supporting factors of the strengthening of tolerance values in the Majlis Tafsir Al Qur'an (MTA) are: the value of tolerance in the Qur'an and the Sunnah (the Prophet's hadith) in the teachings of Islam, facilitates the strengthening of tolerance values that can be accepted by the congregation, the teaching material is conveyed in a language that is easily understood by worshipers, and the understanding of tolerance in MTA is relatively high. The inhibiting factors are: there is no study material that specifically made to discuss about the values of tolerance, the existence of a society that is easily provoked by issues and slander that develops so that it prevents MTA activities, and there are some individuals (Ex MTA) who vilify MTA. Key words: Strengthening The Tolerance Value, The Harmony Between Religious Communities, Majlis Tafsir Al Qur’an (MTA) Center

STRATEGI PEMERINTAHAN DESA SEGARAN KECAMATAN DELANGGU KABUPATEN KLATEN DALAM PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK MENUJU DESA LAYAK ANAK Octavia Monalisa Bela Dwi Paksi; Triyanto Triyanto; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 13, No 1 (2018): Jurnal PKn Progresif, Vol. 13 No. 1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v13i1.22478

The aims of this research were: (1) to identify the strategies of Segaran Village Goverment to fulfill the children’s right in order to be children proper village, (2) the reveal the obstacles of Segaran Village Government to fulfill the children’s right in order to be children proper village, (3) to find out the solutions to handle the obstacles of fulfilling the children’s rights in order to be children proper village by Segaran Village Government. This research applied a descriptive qualitative research. The sources of the data were informants, events, and documents. The sample was chosen by purposive sampling technique. The data were obtained through interview, observation, and document analysis. The researcher triangulated the data obtained and the method used in order to have the valid data. On the other hand, the data were analyzed using interactive model, i.e.: (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data display, and (4) drawing conclusion. Meanwhile, the research was done through some procedures, namely: (1) pre-research, (2) data collection, (3) data analysis, and (4) research report writing.According to the results of the research, it can be summed up that: (1) the strategies of Segaran Village Goverment to fulfill the children’s right in order to be children proper village are by activating BKB cadres, cooperating with some village institutions, upgrading the village infrastructure, enhancing society awarness, applying sekolah sungai programs, applying jemput bola strategy, giving the birth certificate, and allocating the fund estimation of children proper village, (2) the obstacles of the government were the lack of the society awarness about the significance of children proper programs, the lack of the society participation, and the obstruction of the fund estimation, thus, the implementation of some programs were not done well. In addtition, some obstacles come from the dense of the society bussiness, the lack of communnication of the society and the government, and the inferiority of the society to respond the programs. The last conclusion deals with the soulution of the problems. The solution applied by the government was continous approaching to the society and arranging the priority according to its importance level. Additionally, the society keep increasing their participation to be actively involved and be open minded, critical, and smart to implement the programs of the governments. Keywords: strategies,Segaran Village government, children right, children proper village.

KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN GURU PPKN MELALUI KETELADANAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN SISWA (STUDI DI SMP NEGERI 1 MOJOLABAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO) Nur Indah Dwi Susanti; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto; Mohammad Muchtarom
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 13, No 2 (2018): Jurnal PKn Progresif, Vol. 13, No. 2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v13i2.26590

The objectives of research were (1) to find out the forms of modelling in Personality Competency of Civic Education teacher in SMP Negeri 1 Mojolaban, and (2) to find out the implication of Civic Education teacher’s modelling to creating the students’ discipline character in SMP Negeri 1 Mojolaban. This research employed a qualitative research approach, with descriptive qualitative research type. Data source derived from informant, place, event, and document. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling one. Techniques of collecting data used were interview, observation, and document analysis. Data validation was carried out using data and method triangulations. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive model of analysis. Considering the result of research, the following conclusions could be drawn. (1) The forms of role model in personality competency of Civic Education teacher were as follows: The personality of a disciplined teacher, democratic, patient, tolerant, broad-insight teacher personalities. (2) The implication of Civic Education teachers to the creation of students’ discipline character was as follows: the students could receive and imitate one of Civic Education teachers’ modelling, indicated with their coming early to classroom when the lesson began, students completing school attribute and uniform, students attending the lesson in the classroom and no truancy, students always attending flag ceremony, and maintaining the cleanliness at school. However, role model is the most decisive factor in creating the students’ discipline; it could be seen from the students showing the discipline character only in the classroom Civic Education teachers class VII while the other teacher’s class had not shown the discipline character yet. Keywords: Personality Competency, Civic Education, Modelling, Discipline Chara

STRATEGI PENGUATAN AKSES PEREMPUAN TERHADAP KEADILAN MELALUI LEGAL EMPOWERMENT DALAM RANGKA PENGETASAN KEMISKINAN PEREMPUAN Rima Vien Permata Hartanto; Siany Indria Liestyasari; Adriana Grahani Firdausy
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 13, No 1 (2018): Jurnal PKn Progresif, Vol. 13 No. 1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v13i1.22484

Definitions and attributes of poverty has been too much attached to the economic aspects, especially measured by the level of income per capita, whereas the root of poverty is lack of access for poor people to participate in determining their own destiny in the decision making process for the purpose of policy formulation in various fields of life. Poverty should also include a lack of understanding and awareness of the law, mechanisms of assistance and legal assistance and access to the political process in decision making. If the poor are involved, then they will get protection of law. This is where the view on poverty from a legal perspective is becoming increasingly important. Poverty experienced by most women in Indonesia, especially women living in rural areas so that poverty limits the capacity of women to access justice. Poor access to justice is then further leads to further women trapped in poverty. Various studies and reports have revealed various obstacles that women face in accessing justice. The main obstacle is the general lack of awareness and understanding of their legal rights. To overcome these obstacles, one of the strategies to improve women's access to justice is legal empowerment or the empowerment law. In general, legal empowerment or the empowerment law is an effort aimed at strengthening the marginalized people, including in this case is a group of women, in order to improve their control over their lives, by making use of legal resources in the community and development activities related and not solely relying on legal institutions (formal). If women are empowered legally, then they get legal protection.Keywords: Legal Empowerment, Acess to Justice, Poverty, Women.

Civic Literasi Bijak Dalam Bermedia Sosial Bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta Rima Vien Permata Hartanto; Triyanto Triyanto; Erna Yuliandari; Yudi Ariana
Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KADIRI

Ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat. Kemajuan yang paling banyak dirasakan menyentuh kehidupan masyarakat saat ini salah satunya adalah kemajuan dalam bidang teknologi komunikasi dan informasi. Perkembangan IPTEK yang begitu pesat, telah membawa perubahan gaya hidup dalam membina hubungan akrab dengan orang lain. Cara berkomunikasi yang paling sering mereka gunakan adalah dengan menggunakan jejaring sosial. Jejaring sosial sebagai salah satu sarana berkomunikasi dalam bentuk maya, berhubungan atau menjalin komunikasi secara verbal melalui seperangkat komputer atau sejenisnya yang dihubungkan melalui suatu jaringan telekomunikasi. Salah satunya ialah facebook yang menempati peringkat pertama. Mayoritas pengguna internet adalah kaum perempuan. Perempuan pengguna internet paling banyak berasal dari kalangan profesional dan diikuti ibu rumah tangga yang memanfaatkan internet dan teknologi informasi untuk membantu produktivitas mereka. Perempuan pengguna internet di Indonesia didominasi penduduk kota besar meskipun sebaran penggunanya sudah meluas. Mengingat besarnya jumlah perempuan yang bermedia sosial, maka dibutuhkan civic literasi tentang bagaimana bermedia sosial yang baik dan benar sehingga menjauhkan perempuan dari berbagai masalah sebagai akibat pengunaan media sosial yang salah.

Pemenuhan Hak Nelayan Tradisional Atas Pekerjaan Akibat Proyek Tambang Timah Di Kawasan Perairan Pulau Bangka Krisna Adrian; Rima Vien Permata Hartanto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 17, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v17i2.10903

Aktivitas proyek tambang timah di perairan laut Pulau Bangka telah berdampak negatif terhadap hak atas pekerjaan nelayan tradisional. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalis dampak dari aktivitas proyek tambang timah di laut terhadap sumber daya ikan dan pekerjaan nelayan tradisional dan (2) menganalisis upaya-upaya pemenuhan hak atas pekerjaan yang dilakukan Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Bangka. Jenis data dalam penelitian kualitatif ini adalah primer dan sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini adalah 150 dengan total sampel sebanyak 10 nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Matras. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara bertujuan (purposive), yaitu langsung kepada nelayan tradisional yang melakukan penolakan aktivitas tambang di laut kawasan Matras akibat dampak negatifnya terhadap pekerjaan mereka. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas proyek tambang timah di laut berdampak negatif terhadap potensi sumber daya ikan karena menyebabkan rusaknya ekosistem laut dan akses nelayan tradisional terhadap pekerjaan. Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bangka melalui Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Bangka telah melakukan upaya untuk memenuhi hak nelayan atas pekerjaan dengan memberikan berbagai bantuan peralatan atau teknologi tangkap, pembentukan kelompok usaha bersama (KUB), serta pemberian asuransi keselamatan jiwa nelayan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya evaluasi terhadap izin penambangan timah di laut, peningkatan teknologi tangkap nelayan tradisional, optimalisasi kelompok usaha bersama, serta penyelesaian konflik sosial antara nelayan tradisional dan penambang timah di laut juga konflik sosial antar masyarakat di kawasan Matras..Title: Fulfillment of Traditional Fishers Right to Work As a Result of the Tin Mine Project In the Waters of Bangka Island Tin mining project activities in the marine waters of Bangka Island have had a negative impact on the right to work of traditional fishers. This paper aims to (1) analyze the impact of tin mining project activities in the sea on fish resources and the work of traditional fishers and (2) analyze the efforts to fulfill the right to work carried out by the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of Bangka Regency. The types of data in this qualitative research are primary and secondary collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. The population of this study was 150 with a total sample of 10 traditional fishers in Matras Village. Sampling was carried out purposively, namely directly to traditional fishers who rejected mining activities in the Matras sea area due to the negative impact on their work. Analysis of research data using an interactive model. The results of this study indicate that tin mining project activities in the sea have a negative impact on the potential of fish resources because it causes damage to marine ecosystems and traditional fishers access to jobs. The Regional Government of Bangka Regency through the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of Bangka Regency has made efforts to fulfill fishers rights to work by providing various assistance with fishing equipment or technology, forming joint business groups (KUB), and providing life insurance for fishers. This study recommends the need for evaluation of tin mining permits at sea, improvement of fishing technology for traditional fishers, optimization of joint business groups, and resolution of social conflicts between traditional fishers and tin miners at sea as well as social conflicts between communities in the Matras area.

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