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All Journal Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Jurnal ASPIKOM Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Jurnal Mahasiswa Wacana Publik
Sudarmo Sudarmo
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Hybridity in Transitional Justice: Legacy of The “Khmer Rouge Tribunal” Danijel Apro; Sudarmo Sudarmo
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 30, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.781 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.30061

Abstract

AbstractCountries throughout the world practice several forms of transitional justice, hoping to attain peace, democratic stability and reconciliation. They apply different mechanisms to achieve these goals. Thispaper offers a theoretical analysis of foundation, proceedings and legacy of the Extraordinary hambersin the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC). First, the Author examines the notion of the analysis of hybrid courts as a way of overcoming constraints that criminal justice mechanisms in post-conflict societies may face. Second, the Author explores the so-called “Khmer Rouge Tribunal”. Due to the significance and controversies that surround the ECCC, its work attracts great attention. Furthermore, political will is critical, so these hybrid judicial institutions should have more international support in terms of political means, funds, dissemination of results, and complementary mechanisms of transitional justice.IntisariNegara-negara di seluruh dunia mempraktikkan beragam bentuk keadilan transisional, dengan harapan untuk memelihara perdamaian, stabilitas demokrasi, dan rekonsiliasi. Mereka menerapkan mekanisme yang berbeda-beda untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Penelitian ini menyajikan analisis teori yang dilakukan terhadap landasan, proses, dan pengaruh Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC). Pertama-tama, penelitian ini meninjau gagasan mengenai analisa terhadap pengadilan hibrida sebagai cara untuk mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi oleh mekanisme pengadilan pidana di masyarakat pascakonflik, dan kedua, mengeksplorasi apa yang disebut “Pengadilan Khmer Rouge”. Karena signifikansi dan kontroversi yang menyelubungi ECCC, karyanya menerima perhatian yang besar. Tekad secara politis sangat penting, sehingga pengadilan hibrida ini dapat memperoleh dukungan internasional lebih banyak dalam hal sarana politik, dana, penyebaran hasil, dan mekanisme untuk melengkapi keadilan transisional.
Reformasi Birokrasi Pelayanan Publik dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan di RSUD Dr. Moewardi (Pencanangan Pembangunan Zona Integritas WBK & WBBM) Estining Nur Kartika; Sudarmo Sudarmo
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Birokrasi dan Pemerintahah di Daerah 8
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v4i2.17941

Abstract

Bureaucratic reform has the meaning of major changes in Indonesian governance to create good government agencies in providing services to the community. Various government agencies are competing to commit to bureaucratic reform, one of which is regional hospitals which are bureaucratic institutions engaged in health services. Hospitals that work in the medical or health sector bear a double burden because they have to guarantee the quality of health services and also organize their bureaucracy. Therefore, efforts to reform the public service bureaucracy in hospitals are interesting to be studied further. Through qualitative research, this article analyzes the process of reforming the public service bureaucracy at RSUD Dr. Moewardi in improving the quality of health services. Data were obtained from interviews, observations, and document analysis on the direction of changes in bureaucratic reform to improve the quality of public services which were then analyzed using the PDCA cycle (plan, do, check, act). Through this analysis, it can describe the efforts of RSUD Dr. Moewardi in controlling the commitment to bureaucratic reform to improve the quality of public services.
Resolving conflict communication of multinational mining companies: PT Vale Indonesia and the local community Nur Azizah Fitrianti; Andre Noevi Rahmanto; Sudarmo Sudarmo
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal ASPIKOM
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v9i2.1546

Abstract

The conflict between PT Vale Indonesia and the Kuari community in East Luwu Regency demonstrates the ongoing clash between the company's legal rights to mining land and the community's dependence on the same land for housing and livelihoods. This research investigates the communication dynamics underlying the conflict through a qualitative case study method, using in-depth interview techniques with 12 informants from the company, local government and community. The results showed that formal meetings held through formal and informal dialog facilitated dialog on land access and use. The shift of some community attitudes from protest to limited engagement demonstrates the effectiveness of the dialog. Although, the core contradiction between state-sanctioned legality and community-based recognition remains. Applying Relational Dialectics Theory, this research shows how unequal discourses shape community and company interactions. The research recommends strengthening inclusive dialogue and recognition of community-based land management to promote more stable and equitable company-community relations.
The All-Seeing Algorithm: Panopticon and Surveillance of the Docudrama “The Social Dilemma” Rahma Dhian Karisma Putri; Andre Noevi Rahmanto; Sudarmo Sudarmo
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i1.1259

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study aims to analyze the concept of Michel Foucault’s panopticon in the modern digital context, as depicted in the docudrama The Social Dilemma. The research focuses on understanding the surveillance mechanisms of social media and their psychological impacts on user behavior. Methodology: This research uses a qualitative approach with content analysis as the primary method. The object of study is the docudrama The Social Dilemma on Netflix. Data collection involves observation, documentation studies, and literature reviews from Scopus.com and other websites to identify how digital surveillance is portrayed and its effects on users. Main Findings: The study finds that social media platforms use advanced surveillance algorithms to monitor, influence, and control user behavior. These mechanisms form a digital panopticon where users feel constantly watched, leading to behavioral adjustments. The psychological impacts include anxiety, depression, and addiction, particularly among teenagers, driven by the normalization of constant digital surveillance. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study uniquely applies Foucault’s panopticon theory to analyze the influence of digital surveillance depicted in The Social Dilemma. The novelty of this research lies in its application of Foucault’s panopticon theory to digital platforms, providing new insights into the psychological and behavioral consequences of algorithmic surveillance. However, the study is limited by focusing on a single docudrama, which may not comprehensively represent the full spectrum of digital surveillance practices. Future research should expand on this analysis by examining broader datasets or additional media to validate these findings.
Pemerintahan Kolaboratif Sebagai Solusi Kasus Deforestasi di Pulau Kalimantan: Kajian Literatur: Collaborative Governance as Solution for Deforestation Case in Kalimantan Island: A Literature Review Cahyoko Edi Tando; Sudarmo Sudarmo; Rina Herlina Haryanti
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 15 No. 3 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Pusjar SKPP Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (757.181 KB) | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v15i3.516

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the largest biodiversityin the world. It has a rich forest both in land and the surface of the land, however the forest-related problemalso occurs in Indonesia. One of the largest islands in the world, namely Kalimantan Island has the largest forest distribution in Indonesia. In fact, it cannot be separated from deforestation issue for plantation, mining, and new residential areas reasons. If there is no monitoring, derforestation will produce increasingly severe forests damage, global climate change, and conservation of native animals in the forest. Collaborative governance is chosen as a means toovercomeg the problem of deforestation, and cooperate to other actors related to the community and jointly reducing this deforestation. Collaborative governance is considered capable to solve problem, especially from actors from the plantantion and mining business sector Further, the expected correlation is to be able to work together without being harmed. Keywords: Deforestation, Kalimantan Island, and Collaborative Governance Abstrak Indonesia merupakan negara dengan kenanekaragaman hayati terbesar di dunia, memiliki hutan yang kaya kandungan di dalam tanah maupun yang di permukaan tanah, namun permasalahan akan hutan pun tidak menutup bahwa juga terjadi di Indonesia, salah satu pulau terbesar di dunia yakni Pulau Kalimantan memiliki persebaran hutan terbesar di Indonenesia, tidak lepas dari deforestasi baik untuk alasan perkebunan, pertambangan, dan kawasan hunian baru. Deforestasi jika di biarkan terus menerus akan mengakibatkan kerusakan hutan yang semakin parah, perubahan iklim dunia, dan mengancam hewan asli yang ada di dalam hutan tersebut. Pemerintahan kolaboratif di pilih sebagai sarana untuk mengatasi permasalahan deforestasi ini bekerjasama dengan aktor lain yakni swasta dan masyarakat untuk bersama-sama mengurangi deforestasi ini. Pemerintahan kolaboratif dianggap mampu dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan terutama dari para aktor dari sektor usaha perkebunan maupun pertambangan, korelasi yang di harapkan adalah bisa saling bekerjasama tanpa ada yang dirugikan. Kata Kunci: Deforestasi, Pulau Kalimantan, dan Pemerintahan Kolaboratif
Kualitas Pelayanan Dinas Perdagangan Kota Surakarta pada Pelayanan Penerbitan Surat Izin Penempatan Shelter (SIP) Vania Apsari Fitri; Sudarmo Sudarmo
Wacana Publik Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Wacana Publik
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/wp.v5i1.103457

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan publik yang diberikan oleh Dinas Perdagangan Kota Surakarta dalam proses penerbitan Surat Izin Penempatan (SIP) Shelter bagi Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL). Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pelayanan tersebut memenuhi dimensi kualitas pelayanan menurut Parasuraman, Zeithaml, & Berry (1988) yang mencakup tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, dan empathy. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini meliputi petugas pelayanan SIP serta pengguna layanan yaitu para PKL yang mengurus SIP. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan penerbitan SIP Shelter oleh Dinas Perdagangan Kota Surakarta secara umum telah memenuhi dimensi kualitas pelayanan, namun masih terdapat beberapa kekurangan seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, kurangnya sosialisasi kepada PKL, serta lamanya waktu penyelesaian penerbitan surat izin. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi bagi Dinas Perdagangan Kota Surakarta dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di masa mendatang.
Analisis Responsivitas Stakeholder dalam Implementasi Program Jo Kawin Bocah di Kabupaten Blora Ragil Wahyu Lestyanto; Sudarmo Sudarmo
Wacana Publik Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Mahasiswa Wacana Publik
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/wp.v4i1.89091

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa responsivitas Stakeholder dalam implementasi Program Jo Kawin Bocah di Kabupaten Blora. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Teknik validitas data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi sumber dan metode. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan model Creswell. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelima dimensi responsivitas sudah dilakukan dengan baik meskipun masih terdapat beberapa permasalahan-permasalahan yang harus dihadapi oleh stakeholder di Kabupaten Blora untuk menurunkan kasus perkawinan anak. Pada akhirnya rekomendasi yang dapat diusulkan adalah perlu peningkatan kerja sama dengan organisasi kemasyarakatan yang ada di Kabupaten Blora untuk ikut serta dalam advokasi dan sosialisasi program penurunan kasus perkawinan anak. Selain itu juga mempertahankan dan memaksimalkan program yang ada untuk difokuskan kepada orang tua agar juga mempunyai kesadaran terkait upaya penurunan kasus perkawinan anak.
Co-Authors Andre Noevi Rahmanto Bagus Haryono Brq Dagfa Inka Mahadika Cahyoko Edi Tando Danijel Apro Estining Nur Kartika Nur Azizah Fitrianti Ragil Wahyu Lestyanto Rahma Dhian Karisma Putri Rina Herlina Haryanti Triyanto, Triyanto Vania Apsari Fitri