Muhammad Fauzan Pratama
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Model Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Pertumbuhan Ramah Lingkungan Berdasarkan Konsumsi Energi Ramah Lingkungan di Indonesia Rizka Fadillah; Muhammad Fauzan Pratama; Toni Toni; Rusiadi Rusiadi; Suhendi Suhendi; Lia Nazliana Nasution
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v1i2.126

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the government expenditure model and green growth based on green energy consumption in Indonesia which has 4 variables, namely carbon emissions, energy consumption, economic growth and government expenditure. The analytical method used in this research is the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model with the Impulse Response Function (IRF) test, Forecast Error Varince Decomposition (FEVD), stationarity test, cointegration test, structural lag stability test, and optimal lag length test. . The results of the Vector Autoregression research using lag 1 as the basis show the contribution of each variable to the variable itself and other variables. The results of the Vector Autoregression analysis also show that the past variable (t-1) contributes to the current variable, both the variable itself and other variables. From the results of the analysis, there is a reciprocal relationship between one variable and another variable. Response Function Analysis shows the response of other variables to changes in a variable in the short, medium and long term, and it is known that the stability of the response of all variables is formed within a period of 5 years or the medium term. and long term. Variance Decomposition Analysis shows that there are variables that have the largest contribution to the variable itself in the short, medium and long term, such as CO2, EC, and GOV. Meanwhile, another variable that has the greatest influence on the variable itself in the short, medium and long term is CO2 which is strongly influenced by GOV and GDP.
Metaphysical Views on Factors Disturbing Harmony Between Religious Peoples Rizka Fadillah; Sipra Barutu; Muhammad Fauzan Pratama; Sugeng Pranoto; Sulis Sutiono
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025): Education and Sosial science, Februari 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Inter-religious harmony is a crucial aspect in maintaining social stability and community harmony in Indonesia. This study discusses the factors that disrupt inter-religious harmony through a metaphysical perspective, specifically by referring to the concept of metaphysics of togetherness from philosopher Gabriel Marcel. The research method used is a literature study that focuses on analysing theories and concepts in various related literatures. The results show that the concept of human relations, namely the ‘I-You’ and ‘I-Ia’ relations, has a significant influence in shaping patterns of social interaction that can support or hinder harmony. Tolerance and the principle of religious freedom are the main factors in realising harmony, supported by philosophical foundations and religious teachings. In addition, factors that disrupt religious harmony include discrimination, differences in interpretation of religious teachings, and political interests that utilise religious issues for certain interests. To overcome these disturbances, an awareness of the importance of the principles of justice, respect for diversity, and an understanding that human life is basically ‘existing together’ with others is needed. This study confirms that building inter-religious harmony requires not only social and legal approaches, but also philosophical awareness of the essence of human existence as interconnected beings.