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Moslem Sculptor (Negotiation of Sculptor at Prumpung Magelang Towards The Doctrine of Sculpting’s Prohibition on Islam) Muh Zuhri; Ahmad Rafiq; Ahmad Mustofa
International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Normatively, Islamic doctrine prohibits figurative art in the form of sculpture or painting. The prohibition actually comes not from the Koran but from various narrations of the Prophet's hadith. However, it has been transformed into an orthodox doctrine for its adherents. This research does not aim to find the essential meaning of the hadith text which prohibits figurative art, but to find out how the Moslem sculptors, who live at Prumpung Magelang area, respond and negotiate toward it, so in the end they decided to compromise with their profession as a sculptor. Reception theory is used in this study to map the creative reasoning model of Moslem sculptors when negotiating with texts. Through the reception approach, and field data collection through in-depth interviews with several informants consisting of Muslim sculptors at Prumpung Magelang, this research concludes that the existence of the statue, according to the perspective of the Moslem sculptors at Prumpung Magelang is merely works of art so that in existence there are no theological problems.

Dialectics Between Religion and Culture (Sculptor ’S Reception Towards the Hadith About Carving Statue in Prumpung Magelang) Ahmad Mustofa
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 5, No 01 (2020): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v5i1.1011

Islam as a doctrine has a unique relationship with culture. The uniqueness was emerging when Islam as a doctrine has to confront a tradition living in a community. This study discusses how the sculptors in Prumpung Magelang negotiate and compromise betwen the two of opposite entities in the comunity, that is (1) religious doctrines (sourced from authoritative texts) about the prohibition of crafting the image of living being, and (2) cultural and artistic practices of making living being as perfect objects of artistic passion. This research attempts to explore and understand the creative reasoning model of some sculptors in the area of Prumpung Magelang when they have to appreciate their artistic passion in sculpture without having to confront the meaning of authoritative texts. Through a reception theory approach, this research concluded that the compromise and negoitation of two opposite entities which often creates polemics in the community can be accommodated in a work of art with objects of living things but still within the corridors and boundaries allowed by the text authority (hadith).

PENDAMPINGAN PROGRAM PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT PADA MASA KENORMALAN BARU: STUDI KASUS DI DESA BANGSRI Malikhatul Khayati; Purwanto Purwanto; Ahmad Mustofa
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.5.1.173-179.2021

Masa kenormalan baru menuntut masyarakat untuk beradaptasi terhadap virus corona. Sehingga pemerintah desa mengeluarkan kebijakan agar masyarakat membiasakan diri untuk menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat. Namun kebijakan tersebut belum dapat dilakukan dengan baik karena keterbatasan pengetahuan, tidak ada pengalaman dan penglihatan, dan banyaknya berita bohong yang beredar di media sosial. Kepercayaan masyarakat yang rendah terhadap keberadaan virus corona juga merupakan salah satu masalah yang serius jika tidak segera ditindaklanjuti. Banyak masyarakat menganggap bahwa virus corona merupakan konspirasi orang elit yang mempunyai kepentingan tersendiri menurut berita bohong yang beredar di media sosial. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pendampingan khususnya masyarakat Desa Bangsri agar mematuhi protokol kesehatan dengan berperilaku hidup sehat. Metode pendampingan yang digunakan adalah metode PAR (Participation Action Research). Dengan demikian dalam proses pengabdian tim terlibat secara partisipatif di antara masyarakat untuk mendorong terjadinya perubahan perilaku terkait perilaku hidup sehat. Setelah pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan, masyarakat Desa Bangsri menjadi antusias dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan dan berperilaku hidup sehat seperti selalu memakai masker dimanapun, rajin cuci tangan memakai sabun, jaga jarak, menghindari kerumunan, rajin mengonsumsi vitamin, olahraga secara teratur, rajin membersihkan lingkungan sekitar dan rajin mengonsumsi empon-empon. Kata kunci: Hidup Sehat, Kenormalan Baru, Desa Bangsri ABSTRACT The new normality requires people to adapt to the corona virus. So that the village government issued a policy so that people get used to implementing healthy living habits. However, this policy has not been implemented properly due to limited knowledge, lack of experience and vision, and the large number of fake news circulating on social media. The low public trust in the existence of the corona virus is also a serious problem if it is not followed up immediately. Many people think that the corona virus is a conspiracy of elite people who have their own interests according to fake news circulating on social media. Therefore, Community service activities are needed in the form of assistance, especially for the Bangsri Village community to comply with health protocols by behaving in a healthy life. The mentoring method used is the PAR (Participation Action Research) method. Thus in the process of community service, the team is involved in a participatory manner among the community to encourage behavior change related to healthy living behaviors. After the community service was carried out, the people of Bangsri Village became enthusiastic in implementing health protocols and behaving in a healthy life such as always wearing a mask wherever, diligently washing hands with soap, keeping distance, avoiding crowds, diligently consuming vitamins, exercising regularly, diligently cleaning the surrounding environment and diligently consume empon-empon. Keywords: Healthy living, New normalcy, Bangsri

RESEPSI PEMAHAT DI DESA PRUMPUNG MAGELANG TERHADAP HADIS TENTANG LARANGAN MEMBUAT PATUNG Ahmad Mustofa
Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Wahana Islamika : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM AL-HUSAIN MAGELANG

Islam, as a doctrine and tradition, has a unique relationship with the world of art, especially the sculpture of art. The uniqueness is born from the meeting of two different entities in the Muslim community, namely (1) religious entities (originating from authoritative texts) which prohibit all forms of likeness to living things and (2) cultural and artistic entities that tend to make living things as perfect objects to become objects of the passion of art. The meeting of the two opposing entities often creates polemics in the community. But in the case of some sculptors in Prumpung Village, the polemic is able to be accommodated in a work of art with objects of living things but still within the corridors and boundaries allowed by the authority of the text. Through the study approach using the theory of reception, this study seeks to explore and understand the model of creative thinking of some sculptors in the village when they have to appreciate their artistic passion in a beautiful work of art without having to confront the sound of authoritative texts.

Praktik Jual Beli Durian Secara Tebasan dalam Kajian Kitab Fatḥu Al-Qarīb (Studi Kasus di Desa Mantenan Giyanti Kecamatan Candimulyo Kabupaten Magelang) Siti Khaizul Mustaqimah; Ahmad Mustofa; M Pudail
Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM AL-HUSAIN MAGELANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/wahanaislamika.v6i1.84

The purpose of this study is to investigate the practice of buying and selling durian in slashes in the village mantenan Giyanti Candimulyo District of Magelang and to know the views of jurisprudence against such practice in the study of the book of Fatḥu al-Qarīb. This type of research is in the form of descriptive qualitative way through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion, Data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation directly to the people in the village Mantenan Giyanti, namely 5 penebas durian, durian tree 4 owners and other related parties. Results from this study showed that the practice of buying and selling durian in the blow has become a habit people and do when durian has not seen goodness. But there are also penebas who bought durian durian currently been aged about 5 months and nearly ripe. According to the jurisprudence perspective in the study of the book of Fatḥu al-Qarīb an when it has not seen goodness is not valid because it contains gharar legal (vagueness) and could be detrimental to either party. Although buying and selling is prohibited in Islam, but people still carry out this practice on the grounds if the contract slashes replaced by a lease agreement or purchase contract then becomes valid law. However, this in the context of the book Fatḥu al-Qarīb was still judged invalid because the durian tree can not be taken usefulness, but could only take the fruit. Islam which in this case can be called by ḥīlah syar'i law is engineered to change laws that unauthorized origin becomes valid by changing the contract. But can only take the fruit. Islam which in this case can be called by ḥīlah syar'i law is engineered to change laws that unauthorized origin becomes valid by changing the contract. But can only take the fruit. Islam which in this case can be called by ḥīlah syar'i law is engineered to change laws that unauthorized origin becomes valid by changing the contract.

The Reason’s Structure of Moslem Sculptor In Prumpung Magelang; Analysis Of The Hadith About The Prohibition Of Statues Through Umberto Eco’s Semiotic-Communication Model Ahmad Mustofa
Al-Bukhari : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/al-bukhari.v4i1.2069

Normatively, the existence of a statue has been agreed upon as forbidden in Islam. The argument for the prohibition of its existence can also be found in various textual traditions, so that among Muslim scholars and intellectuals, there are almost no rejection regarding the prohibition. Therefore, the objects of art that are accommodated in Islamic traditions are limited to inanimate objects such as flowers and plants, which then give bring up to distinctive ornamental arts in the Islamic tradition. However, in the Prumpung Magelang area, there is a center for the andesite sculpture industry, with the majority of the carvers being devout Muslims. The gap that arises between the doctrine of the prohibition of statues on the one hand, and the existence of Muslim sculptors on the other is the main theme discussed in this study. Meanwhile, the approach used in this study uses the semiotic-communication concept initiated by Umberto Eco. The study concludes that the existence of statues according to the sculptors in Prumpung Magelang does not have theological problems as the doctrine understood by the majority of Muslims, therefore the profession as a sculptor for them is a lawful profession like other professions.

Dialectics Between Religion and Culture (Sculptor ’S Reception Towards the Hadith About Carving Statue in Prumpung Magelang) Ahmad Mustofa
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 5, No 01 (2020): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Islam as a doctrine has a unique relationship with culture. The uniqueness was emerging when Islam as a doctrine has to confront a tradition living in a community. This study discusses how the sculptors in Prumpung Magelang negotiate and compromise betwen the two of opposite entities in the comunity, that is (1) religious doctrines (sourced from authoritative texts) about the prohibition of crafting the image of living being, and (2) cultural and artistic practices of making living being as perfect objects of artistic passion. This research attempts to explore and understand the creative reasoning model of some sculptors in the area of Prumpung Magelang when they have to appreciate their artistic passion in sculpture without having to confront the meaning of authoritative texts. Through a reception theory approach, this research concluded that the compromise and negoitation of two opposite entities which often creates polemics in the community can be accommodated in a work of art with objects of living things but still within the corridors and boundaries allowed by the text authority (hadith).

Initiating Ṭibbun Nabawī in Local Agricultural Perspective Through Financing Products of Sharia Bank Ahmad Mustofa
International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din Vol 24, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

This study examines two areas in Islamic economics that have yet to be met in a productive partnership, namely (1) Islamic banking institutions and (2) economic activities in the agricultural sector. Islamic banking institutions limit contact with the agricultural sector because of the negative assumptions already attached to the gloomy prospects for agriculture. In contrast, the agricultural industry players have formal limitations in negotiating with banking institutions. From a local perspective, this research on 'Tibbun nabawi' seeks to open up opportunities for both parties in a productive and beneficial partnership. This is literature research, a qualitative approach utilizing the study of the living Quran. Utilization of the financing management pattern with a modified joint responsibility system is the most crucial result in this study so that partnerships between Islamic banking institutions and the agricultural industry can be realized immediately.

Online Shopping in the Perspective of the Book of Hāsyiyah As-Shaykh Ibrāhīm Al-Bayjūri Tajun Yuhsinun; Purwanto Purwanto; Ahmad Mustofa; M. Pudail
Cakrawala: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/cakrawala.7364

This study aims to describe as well as complement previous research on the terms and pillars of online sale and purchase, especially those listed in the Book of Hāsyiyah As-Shaykh Ibrāhīm Al-Bayjūri. This study uses a qualitative analysis on the practice of online shopping at the Darul Kutub Wasatiya store as reviewed by the Book of Hāsyiyah As-Shaykh Ibrāhīm Al-Bayjūri. This study uses primary data from the Book of Hāsyiyah As-Syaikh Ibrāhīm Al-Bayjūri and secondary data from the Book of Fathul Qorīb Al-Mujīb and other literacy that discusses online shopping contracts. The results of this study indicate that the practice of online sale and purchase does not conflict with Islamic law, even though methodologically there are differences in transactions, especially in fulfilling the terms of ijab and kabul.

PRAKTIK JUAL BELI DURIAN SECARA TEBASAN DALAM KAJIAN KITAB FATḤU AL-QARĪB (Studi Kasus di Desa Mantenan Giyanti Kecamatan Candimulyo Kabupaten Magelang) Siti Khaizul Mustaqimah; Ahmad Mustofa; M. Pudail
Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : STAI Syubbanul Wathon Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61136/33vep244

The purpose of this study is to investigate the practice of buying and selling durian in slashes in the village mantenan Giyanti Candimulyo District of Magelang and to know the views of jurisprudence against such practice in the study of the book of Fatḥu al-Qarīb. This type of research is in the form of a descriptive qualitative way through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion, Data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation directly to the people in the village Mantenan Giyanti, namely 5 penebas durian, durian tree 4 owners and other related parties. Results from this study showed that the practice of buying and selling durian in the blow has become a habit people do when durian has not seen goodness. But there are also penebas who bought durian durian currently aged about 5 months and nearly ripe. According to the jurisprudence perspective in the study of the book of Fatḥu al-Qarīb when it has not been seen goodness is not valid because it contains gharar legal (vagueness) and could be detrimental to either party. Although buying and selling is prohibited in Islam, people still carry out this practice on the grounds if the contract slashes replaced by a lease agreement or purchase contract then becomes valid law. However, in the context of the book Fatḥu al-Qarīb was still judged invalid because the durian tree can not be taken usefulness, but could only take the fruit. Islam which in this case can be called by ḥīlah syar'i law is engineered to change laws that unauthorized origin becomes valid by changing the contract. But can only take the fruit. Islam which in this case can be called by ḥīlah syar'i law is engineered to change laws that unauthorized origin becomes valid by changing the contract. But can only take the fruit. Islam which in this a case can be called by ḥīlah syar'i law is engineered to change laws that unauthorized origin becomes valid by changing the contract.

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