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Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol Total dan Trigliserida dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Daerah Pesisir Kota Kendari Andi Noor Kholidha; Tien Tien; Pranita Aritrina; Fifi Nirmala
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.62 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v5i2.4367

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a common health problem which may result chronic complications. Risk factors such as dyslipidemia, obesity, family history, and genetics play important role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Study on total cholesterol and trygliseride have been carried out in several countries which show relations between total cholesterol and trygliseride with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between total cholesterol and trigliseride with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the coastal areas of Kendari City. Methods: This study used analytical observational method, with case control approach. The independent variables used in this research is cholesterol total and trigliseride meanwhile the dependent variable is the type2 diabetes mellitus. The location of this research is working area of Public Health Centre located in the coastal area of Kendari City. Result: total cholesterol levels show sig. p value 1,369 based on Chi Square Test, which showed there was no difference in total cholesterol levels. Meanwhile, the triglyceride levels also did not show a significant difference between case and control groups. (p = 0.101). Conclusion: There was no correlation between the increase of total cholesterol level and triglyceride levels with the incidence of DM Type 2 in Kendari City.Keyword: Total Cholesterol, Trigliseride, Type 2 Diabetes mellitus, Coastal Area.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total pada Staf dan Guru SMA Negeri 1 Kendari Nur Rahma Musadalifa; Satrio Wicaksono; Tien Tien
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.581 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v4i2.2813

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background:The nutritional status of adults can be monitored by using the body mass index of nutritional status especially that associated with excess weight and less weight. Overweight can also affect cholesterol levels in the body which is one of the most important factors for determining a person's risk of developing cardiovasculardisease. Research Purposes: The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between body mass index with total cholesterol levels of staff and teachers at SMAN 1 Kendari.Research Methods:This research was an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design. The study population was the entire staff and teachers of SMAN 1 Kendari as many as 103 people. The method used in sampling was total sampling. The number of samples were 51 people. This research was conducted with the approval of spread sheets and questionnaires, measuring height and weight, then measures the total cholesterol level. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test. It was considered significant at p value ≤0,05. Research result:The results obtained of this research were the staff and teachers who had a unnormal body mass index as much as 42 respondents (82.3%) and who had normal body mass index by 9 respondents (17.6%). Total cholesterol levels in the staff and teachers gained as much as 20 respondents had normal cholesterol levels (39.2%), as many as 20 respondents had a slightly high cholesterol (39.2%), and as many as 11 respondents had highest cholesterol was (21.6% ). Based on statistical test found that there was a significant relationship between body mass index with total cholesterol (p = 0.001).Conclusion: The Conclusions from this research was there were relationship between body mass index with total cholesterol levels of staff and teachers at SMAN 1 Kendari.Keywords: Body mass index, total cholesterol levels, staff and teachers SMAN 1 Kendari.
Hubungan Riwayat Kejadian Diare dan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Terhadap Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Kota Kendari Ahmad Yarid Pujianto; Tien Tien; Yeni Haryani
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v9i1.22771

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Status gizi merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pembangunan. Keadaankurang gizi terutama pada balita akan mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan fisik dan kecerdasan. Kejadian gizi buruk pada bayi yang ditemukan di Kota Kendari sebanyak 16 angka sepanjang  tahun  2017.  Tujuan:  dari  penelitian  ini adalah  untuk mengetahui  hubungan  riwayat kejadian diare dan pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap status gizi balita usia 6-12 bulan di kota kendari. Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian  case control. Penelitian ini berlokasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Puuwatu, Puskesmas Perumnas, dan Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah96 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data-data tersebut diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran berat badan dan kuesioner yang dibagikan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Uji Chi- square dengan nilai kemaknaan p<0,05. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan antara riwayat kejadian diare dengan status gizi bayi usia 6-12 bulan (p=0,000) dengan OR= 11,400 dan ada hubungan antara ASI eksklusif  dengan status gizi bayi usia 6-12 bulan (p=0.000) OR= 5,320. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan riwayat kejadian diare dan pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap status gizi balita usia 6-12 bulan di kota Kendari. Kata Kunci: ASI eksklusif, Riwayat kejadian diare, Status gizi.