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Fake Love or True Love? Sacrificial Love as the Essence of Love of Work Phenomenon in Indonesian Elite Forces Aulia Aulia; Fathul Himam; Rahmat Hidayat; Arief Budiarto
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 3 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.65 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v8i3.13830

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the essence of the love of work phenomenon based on the experience of soldiers in elite forces. This study used a qualitative approach with a grounded phenomenology perspective. The strategy used in this study was maximal variation sampling, namely soldiers in elite forces of the Army (Kopassus), Navy (Kopaska), and Air Force (Korpaskhas), who ranked Enlisted, Non-Commissioned Officer, and Officer and were willing to participate in the study. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews. The data obtained were then analyzed using the MaxQda 12 program. The results of the study show that the essence of love of work is sacrifice. Love of work is constructed as a relationship of positive emotions between workers and their work that occurs reciprocally, is strong and has a deep meaning that is marked by the existence of sincere sacrifices when carrying out their work. The love that elite members have for their work is characterized by zeal, closeness, loyalty, and heartiness in work. Keywords: love of work, sacrifice, elite forces. 
Dilema Sosial: Representasi Sosial tentang Pajak pada Aparatur Sipil Negara Ika Rahma Susilawati; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 17 No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.477 KB) | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2019.10

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengulas gambaran representasi sosial tentang pajak pada kelompok masyarakat dengan jenis pekerjaan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN). Pada studi-studi sebelumnya, tema negatif lebih sering muncul. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk memahami lebih lanjut representasi sosial tentang pajak pada populasi khusus, yaitu ASN dengan secara khusus melibatkan 200 ASN Pemerintah Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur sebagai partisipan. Data diolah dengan analisis konten - skema koding per kata. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa representasi sosial tentang pajak tertinggi adalah tema positif. Lebih jauh lagi, kami juga menemukan tema lain yaitu netral-teknikal, dan negatif. Tema positif yang dominan muncul bisa dikaitkan dengan budaya kerja ASN. Oleh karena itu, pada bagian diskusi kami menjelaskan temuan ini dengan pendekatan persepsi keadilan sosial, pertukaran sosial antara relasi individu-pemerintah, nilai moral patriotisme, serta rasa kewajiban (sense of duty).
Peran Kepercayaan Sosial dan Sentralitas Jaringan Terhadap Persepsi Resiko Bencana Alam Sapta Widi Wusana; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (678.174 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jip.1.1.1-10.2017

Abstract

This research is aimed to understand the risk perception of Merapi disaster in hazardous community, by viewing the contribution of social network centrality and social trust towards risk perception of natural disaster. Hypotheses in this research are; social network centrality (degree, closeness, betweenness, eigenvector centrality) and social trust which all together are able to predict Merapi’s disaster risk perception. This research was conducted at Dusun Gondoarum, Desa Wonokerto, Kecamatan Turi, Kabupaten Sleman, DIY, with 83 total respondents, research data revealed by psychological scale and name generator. Result of this research prove that social trust, centrality degree, centrality betweeness, centrality closeness, and centrality eigenvector all together are able to predict merapi’s disaster risk perception, with 30.9 % coefficient determination value (R2). Which mean that the research hypothesis is convicted. Two predictor which gave a big role towards natural disaster risk perception are social trust and eigenvector centrality with coefficient determination at 23.6%.
Persepsi Resiko Bencana Alam Ditinjau dari Sentralitas Jaringan Informasi Kebencanaan Sapta Widi Wusana; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.092 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jip.1.2.68-80.2017

Abstract

This research aims to understand the risk perception of Merapi disaster in hazardous community, based on social network centrality. Quantitative approach with psychology scale is used to reveal perceptions of volcanic risk of Merapi, collaborated with name generator to reveal index of social network centrality from 83 people. Result of this research proves that degree, betweeness, closeness, and eigenvector centrality all together are able to predict Merapi’s disaster risk perception, with 17% coefficient determination value (R2). Which means that the research hypothesis is convicted. Separately, betweenness, closeness and eigenvector centrality contribute negatively with perceptions of Merapi volcanic risk. Strong, influential and independent actors consider the potential danger of Merapi as predictable and avoidable. The availability of support, information and access further enhances confidence in the ability of the self to control the impact of Merapi exposure. Conversely, peripheral actors have concerns and more assumptions about the dangers of Merapi, which results from a lack of information, access, support that ultimately reduces his beliefs.
Community needs analysis on community preparedness related to health aspect in facing flash floods disaster in afdeling Gunung Pasar Jember Dhyani Ayu Perwiraningrum; Rahmat Hidayat; Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 32, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.736 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.7600

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this study was  to analyze the needs of the community to improve community preparedness related to health aspects in facing flash floods disaster in afdeling Gunung Pasar, Jember.MethodA phenomenological study was conducted through focused group discussions, indepth interviews and observations of the Afdeling community, community leaders, head of village office, community stakeholders and stakeholders of disaster management (institution of local government)  at Gunung Pasang Jember.ResultsThe study found that first, the community needs a preparedness drive for health preparation and area monitoring, including the provision of disaster facilities and infrastructure, training, coordination and disaster information. Second, efforts to fulfill normative need in health preparedness by stakeholders are still minimal.ConclusionStudy of social representation of community experiences in disasters, stimuli of community needs such as emergency response training, compliance tools, disaster information and coordination with stakeholders. These needs are needed as prevention efforts related to health problems and observation of dangerous zones at Afdeling Gunung Pasang. Education, counseling and emergency response training needs to be done to the community to improve community preparedness and awareness of the hazards of the disaster. 
Pengaruh Kelebihan Informasi Inkonsisten Terhadap Ketidakpedulian dengan Pembenaran Sistem Sebagai Kovariabel: The Effect of Inconsistent Information Overload on Ignorance with the System Justification as a Covariable Fakhirah Inayaturrobbani; Melani Jayanti; Latifatul Fazriyah; Pancaring Aruno; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.499 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/jptt.v12n1.p92-102

Abstract

With the rising of digital innovation, the phenomenon of overload and inconsistent information has reached an alarming point. The inconsistent information overload will cause individual’s cognitive and psychological discomfort. Therefore, individuals tend to develop coping mechanisms such as ignoring the overload information deliberately and rely on the prevailing social norm. This study assessed the effect of the inconsistent and overloaded economic information on students' ignorance with the justification system as a covariable. A between-subjects experimental design was used with one control group and two treatment groups. The participants are 90 undergraduate students majoring in non-economics studies in Yogyakarta. The results of ancova showed that the inconsistent and overload information either at high or low-intensity levels, with system justification as a covariable, did not affect students' ignorance. Further, anova was employed to distinguish the mean between groups, and there are no significant differences between low and high-intensity information overload. Further research needs to involve more internal and external factors that influence ignorance. Keywords: information overload, inconsistency, ignorance, system justification   Abstrak: Maraknya inovasi digital membuat fenomena informasi yang berlebihan dan tidak konsisten telah mencapai titik yang mengkhawatirkan. Informasi yang berlebihan dan tidak konsisten akan menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan psikologis pada individu. Karena itu, individu cenderung mengembangkan mekanisme koping seperti mengabaikan informasi yang berlebihan dan mengandalkan norma sosial yang berlaku. Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh ketidakonsistenan dan kelebihan informasi ekonomi terhadap ketidakpedulian mahasiswa dengan sistem justifikasi sebagai kovariabel. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen between subject design dengan satu kelompok kontrol dan dua kelompok perlakuan. Partisipan adalah 90 mahasiswa S1 berasal dari jurusan non ekonomi yang kuliah di Yogyakarta. Hasil analisis ANAKOVA menunjukkan bahwa informasi yang tidak konsisten dan berlebihan baik pada tingkat intensitas tinggi maupun rendah, dengan justifikasi sistem sebagai kovariabel, tidak mempengaruhi ketidaktahuan siswa. Selanjutnya, analisis anova digunakan untuk membedakan rata-rata antara kelompok, dan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelebihan informasi intensitas rendah dan tinggi. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu lebih banyak melibatkan faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi ketidakpedulian.
Jaringan Nomologis Rasionalitas Epistemik dengan Inteligensi dan Perfeksionisme Seisar Winengku Handani; Rahmat Hidayat
Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.189 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/gamajop.45401

Abstract

Rationality is a human’s ability to think clearly in order to achieve his goals. Rationality has two types, epistemic and instrumental. Epistemic rationality is related judgment and instrumental rationality is related to decision making. This research aimed to validate the nomological network between epistemic rationality, intelligence, and perfectionism. It also aimed to analyze the latent factor of three variables. The subjects of this research were 67 college students from several universities in Yogyakarta. Data collection was held using CBT to measure epistemic rationality and perfectionism while paper and pencil were used to measure intelligence. The result showed that in measurement level, epistemic rationality did not shape the nomological network with intelligence and perfectionism. However, this research found that three variables had two latent factors based on convergence and divergence factor analysis.
Hubungan Materialisme dengan Subjective Well-Being yang Dimoderasi oleh Religiositas pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Devi Lutfia; Rahmat Hidayat
Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP) Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.6 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/gamajop.53049

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran religiositas sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara materialisme dengan subjective well-being. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah religiositas memoderasi hubungan materialisme dengan subjective well-being serta menurunkan dampak negatif materialisme terhadap subjective well-being. Subjek penelitian (N=160) merupakan ibu rumah tangga usia 20-40 tahun. Pengambilan data menggunakan Material Value Scale (MVS), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) dan skala religiositas. Data dianalisis menggunakan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Dari hasil analisis ditemukan nilai koefisien parameter variabel moderat -0,055 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,006. Artinya, religiositas memoderasi hubungan antara materialisme dengan subjective well-being. Efek moderasi religiositas ini terjadi karena secara bersamaan, pada satu sisi dimensi religiositas menekan nilai materialisme  dan meningkatkan subjective well-being pada sisi lain.
Model Penjelasan Intensi Cerai Perempuan Muslim di Sulawesi Selatan Asniar Khumas; Johana E Prawitasari; Sofia Retnowati; Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 42, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.33 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.9908

Abstract

The study tested the explanatory model of intentions for divorce based on the theory of social exchange, theory of planned behavior by Ajzen and model of dissolution by Amato and Rogers. The 197 subjects participating in this study were wives who had filed for divorce at the religious courts in several districts and cities in South Sulawesi. The measuring tools of the study were divorce intention scale and marital relationship scale developed by the researcher based on theoretical constructs of each tested factor. The theoretical model developed was tested with analysis of Structural Equation Models (SEM). The results of the study revealed that the intentions of divorce could be explained by the strong effects of negative relationships such as domestic violence, infidelity and irresponsibility. It was also found that there were weak barriers to divorce and post-divorce expectation of a better life with new partner who could love them more. Indirect factor that contributed to divorce intention was level of education. These findings confirmed the explanatory models of divorce intention based on social exchange theory, planned behavior theory, and the suggested Amato and Rogers’ divorce models.
Pengaruh Anchoring dalam Penilaian Kinerja: Sebuah Studi Eksperimen Kuasi dengan Variabel Tergantung Penilaian Adaptive Performance Irmalia Nur Sukmananti; Rahmat Hidayat
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 3, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.44085

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of anchoring on the performance appraisal score in aspect adaptive performance. The hypothesis in this study was to examine whether there are differences in the adaptive performance score. High anchoring group has a higher adaptive performance score compared with the low anchoring group. The method used on this study was a quasi experiment with posttest-only design with two treatment groups. Participants involved in this research were 117  with an age range from 22 to 49 years old that classified into high anchoring group (n = 70) and low anchoring group (n = 47). Questionnaire to examine the knowledge of the task was used to conduct a manipulation check of anchoring. Independent-Samples T Test explained no significant effect of anchoring on adaptive performance score (t = -0,100; p > 0,05).