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Journal : Jurnal Kebidanan

Pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap frekuensi His, durasi His pada ibu inpartu di BPM ASRI Tuban Umu Qonitun; Mariyatul Qiftiyah
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.1.2021.75-82

Abstract

Persalinan sangat penting dilakukan observasi HIS yaitu dengan melihat frekuensi dan durasi His sehingga proses persalinan kala I akan berlangsung dengan mulus, baik pada primi maupun multi (Astuti, 2013). Jika lama persalinan kala I berlangsung tidak normal maka masalah potensial dimungkinkan terjadi. Dan jika kontraksi uterus  tidak baik maka pembuluh darah di daerah plasenta tidak terjepit dengan maksimal, hal ini yang mengakibatkan perdarahan postpartum (Studi, Keperawatan, Perintis, & Bakti, 2016). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap frekuensi his dan durasi his pada ibu inpartu di BPM ASRI Tuban.. Desain penelitian ini pra eksperimental (static-group comparation design) dengan pendekatan kohort, populasinya seluruh ibu bersalin normal di BPM ASRI Tuban bulan februari – mei 2019 sejumlah 60 responden, dengan menggunakan teknik sampling sistematik random sampling didapatkan jumlah sampel 52 responden dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (26 responden) dan kelompok eksperimen (26 responden). Variabel independen Pijat oksitosin sedangkan variabel dependen frekuensi his dan durasi his. Analisa data menggunakan  independent sample t-Test dengan SPSS Vs 23.  Frekuensi his pada kelompok eksperimen sebagian besar 14 responden (53,8%) mendapatkan Frekuensi his 4 kali dalam 10 menit dan ada Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin terhadap Frekuensi His  pada Ibu inpartu di BPM ASRI Tuban Tahun 2019. Sedangkan durasi his pada kelompok eksperimen sebagian besar 16 responden (61,5%) mendapatkan durasi his >40 detik dan ada Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin terhadap durasi His  pada Ibu inpartu di BPM ASRI Tuban Tahun 2019. Terdapat pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap Frekuensi his dan durasi his pada ibu inpartu di BPM ASRI Tuban, diharapkan pada tenaga kesehatan khususnya para bidan dapat menerapkan pijat oksitosin pada persalinan kala I yang mana akan memperlancar proses persalinan dan dapat mengurangi kejadian kematian ibu. 
Probiotics Lactobacillus reuteri increase levels of β-Defensin1, sIgA and decrease number of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria colonies in vaginal mucosa on puerperal mice model infected with Staphylococcus aureus Nur Azizah; Umu Qonitun; Tri Yudani Mardining Raras; Sumarno Reto Prawiro
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.1.2020.71-80

Abstract

Puerperal Infection is a bacterial infection in the genitalia and female reproduction system, which cause the highest mortality among women who post give birth in recent years. The causative agent of this infection is Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Alternative therapy using probiotics such as Lactobacillus reuteri was developed to reduce the increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance. This article studies the effect of probiotics L. reuteri increasing β-defensin1 levels, sIgA levels, and decreasing the number of bacteria S. aureus colonies in the vaginal mucosa on puerperal mice model that induced with S. aureus bacteria. Mice BALB/c were used as an animal model and divided into four different groups. The measurement β-defensin1 levels, sIgA levels, and the number of bacteria S. aureus colonies were conducted in one and three days postpartum. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method was to measure performed for β-defensin1 levels, and sIgA levels, Total plate count was used for the quantity of bacteria S. aureus colonies. β-defensin1 and sIgA levels showed a similar pattern and elevated significantly in all treated group compared to control. The highest value was obtained from a group that administered with L. reuteri and induced with S. aureus in all measurements. The levels of β-defensin1 and sIgA in three days postpartum were higher than that day one. The number of S. aureus colonies was lower in the treated group compare that of the positive control. The average number of bacteria in one day postpartum was higher than three days. The administration of L. reuteri and or induction of S. aureus could increase the level of β-defensin1 and sIgA but reduced decrease in the number of bacteria S. aureus colonies/
Pengaruh pemberian minum jahe merah terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri luka perineum pada ibu nifas di BPM Permata Bunda Tuban Mariyatul Qiftiyah; Umu Qonitun
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.2.2021.161-170

Abstract

One of the complications experienced by postpartum mothers is the presence of perineal wounds which can cause more severe pain effects (Sumiaty, 2017). One of the non-pharmacological ways to reduce pain is to drink red ginger. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drinking red ginger on reducing the intensity of perineal wound pain in postpartum women at BPM Permata Bunda Tuban. This research method is analytic experimental with a pre-experimental design (Static-group comparison design). The sample of this study was 44 postpartum mothers which were divided into 2 groups, namely the control and treatment groups, with a systematic random sampling technique. Data analysis used Sample t-Test (Independent sample t-Test). Based on the results of the study, it was obtained from 22 respondents (postpartum mothers) on the 5th day who were not given drinking red ginger, most of the respondents experienced moderate perineal wound pain as many as 13 (59.10%), while from 22 respondents (postpartum mothers) on the 5th day, most of those who were given red ginger had mild perineal wound pain as much as 12 (54.60%). The results of the analysis using the sample t-test test found that P of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, then H1 was accepted that there was an effect of giving red ginger to decrease the intensity of perineal wound pain in postpartum mothers at BPM Permata Bunda Tuban