Nailul Izza
Pusat Humaniora, Kebijakan Kesehatan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Badan Litbang Kesehatan

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Pengaruh Harga terhadap Minat Beli Makanan: Literature Review Izza, Nailul; Darmawan, Didit
Jurnal Enterpreneur dan Bisnis (JEBI) Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mitra Indonesia

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Abstract

Studi literatur ini mempelajari tentang pengaruh suatu harga terhadap minat beli makanan yang ada di negara Indonesia. Untuk meningkatkan minat beli, produsen harus bisa membuat ketetapan yamg tapat dan baik pada harga. Kualitas produk yang sesuai untuk harga serta disesuaikan dengan kapasitas yang dimiliki konsumen untuk membeli dapat menarik minat beli. Studi ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur yang dilakukan melalui penelusuran pengumpulan yang relevan dengan kajian dari beberapa sumber ilmiah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa harga mempunyai pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap niat beli khususnya pada pembelian produk makanan. Besarnya pengaruh peran harga dapat merangsang minat konsumen untuk membeli produk yang ditawarkan. Diharapkan perusahaan bisa membuat strategi yang baik dan sesuai dalam menetapkan harga. Strategi yang bisa diterapkan oleh produsen untuk memberikan harga kepada konsumen salah satunya dengan memberi harga yang lebih terjangkau dibandingkan dari pesaing.Kata Kunci: Harga, Minat Beli, Makanan
The Contributing Factors to the Risk of Diabetes Mellitus among Indonesian Urban Workers Mahmudah, Mahmudah; Izza, Nailul; Indrawati, Lely; Paramita, Astridya; Indriani, Diah
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v15i1.56916

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease (NCD) with a high morbidity rate and is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia. Some risk factors are associated with the risk of DM; yet, little is known about the effect of such factors on the occurrence of DM in an urban worker population.Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of some risk factors on the occurrence of DM among workers in urban areas of Indonesia.Methods: The study used secondary health status data obtained from the 2018 Basic Health Research by the Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, using a cross-sectional approach. The participants consisted of 15,745 urban working adults aged 15-64 years, whose blood glucose levels were examined. The correlation between variables was analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression test. Results: This study showed that 14.8% of DM patients had hypertension, and 14.9% were obese. The percentage of women with diabetes increased with age, particularly affecting informal workers more frequently. Hypertension (aOR=1.76; 95%CI: 1.56-1.99), central obesity (aOR=1.75; 95%CI: 1.54-1.98), daily smoking (aOR=0.63; 95%CI: 0.53-0.76), and age (aOR=8.9; 95%CI: 5.3-15.7) were identified as significant factors contributing to the risk of DM. However, education, physical activity, the consumption of fruits and vegetables, and employment had no discernible impact.Conclusion: Hypertension, obesity, daily smoking, and age were associated with an increased risk of DM in urban workers. The study recommends that companies collaborate with Posbindu for NCDs to check blood pressure and blood sugar levels regularly, and to measure the height and weight of workers periodically.
Maternal employment status and early initiation of breastfeeding in Indonesian urban areas Lestari, Weny; Izza, Nailul; Kristiana, Lusi; Maryani, Herti; Andarwati, Pramita; Paramita, Astridya; Laksono, Agung Dwi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 41 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v41i03.16016

Abstract

Purpose: The first human milk produced contains highly nutritious colostrum and antibodies that could protect newborns against disease. The study analysed the role of maternal employment status in achieving early initiation of breastfeeding in urban Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study employed secondary data from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. The study analyzed 36,163 women with children under 24 months old. The study used early initiation of breastfeeding as the outcome variable and maternal employment status as the exposure variable. Furthermore, the research employed ten control variables: maternal current marital status, age, education, parity, wealth, antenatal care, place of delivery, mode of delivery, type of birth, and child sex. The authors employed a binary logistic regression in the final test. Results: The study showed that unemployed mothers were 1.587 times more likely to experience early initiation of breastfeeding than employed mothers in urban Indonesia (AOR 1.587; 95% CI 1.509-1.669). The result indicated that maternal unemployment was a protective factor for the early initiation of breastfeeding in urban Indonesia. Moreover, the results also found that eight control variables were significantly correlated with the early initiation of breastfeeding: current maternal marital status, maternal age, maternal education level, parity, wealth status, antenatal care, place of delivery, and mode of delivery. Conclusion: The study found that maternal employment status correlates with the early initiation of breastfeeding in urban Indonesia. Maternal unemployment status was more likely to experience early initiation of breastfeeding than employed mothers.