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All Journal Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi
Departemen Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health

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EFEK SUBLETAL FUNGISIDA BERBAHAN DASAR Bacillus amyloliquefaciens PADA BENIH IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DAN IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio) Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi; Ichsan Nurul Bari; Tamrin Mohamad Lal
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v9i2.15704

Abstract

The use of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens based fungicide has increased along with the modernization of agriculture. On the other hand, freshwater culture is generally juxtaposed with agricultural land. This study was conducted to determine the fungicide's sublethal effect on the survival and haematologist of common carp and tilapia as non-target organisms. The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used are: (A) control (0 ppm fungicide), (B) 0.5 ppm fungicide, (C) 1 ppm fungicide, and (D) 10 ppm fungicide. Observation time is 96 hours. Survival, white blood cells, and red blood cells are analyzed using analysis of variance, while the feed response, shock response, and water quality are analyzed descriptively. The results showed that 10 ppm fungicide was not lethal to common carp and tilapia with a survival rate of almost 100%. During 96 hours of fungicide exposure, the average white blood cell (WBC) of common carp increased from 8.84-10.46 x 104 cells/mm3 to 9.56-11.48 x 104 cells/mm3. Meanwhile, the mean WBC of tilapia increased from 11.36-19.44 x 104 cells/mm3 to 20.52-37.38 x 104 cells/mm3. The average red blood cell (RBC) of common carp decreased from 6.60-7.01 x 106 cells/mm3 to 6.06-6.76 x 106 cells/mm3. Meanwhile, the mean RBC of tilapia decreased from 5.26-7.55 x 106 cells/mm3 to 2.21-3.76 x 106 cells/mm3. The results showed that the feed response did not change during the study, but the shock response decreased at 96 hours. Water quality during the study was still in the optimal range for common carp and tilapia culture. Key words : Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, fungicide, sublethal effect, common carp, tilapia
EFEKTIVITAS WADAH BUNDAR BERARUS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN RESPON IMUN BENIH IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio) YANG DIINFEKSI OLEH BAKTERI Aeromonas hydrophila Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi; Zaqi Rachman Sidqi; Roffi Grandiosa; Walim Lili
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v10i1.16850

Abstract

This research focused on determining the best survival performance of carp (C. carpio) fingerlings in circular containers combined with venturi aerators to generate water current, then challenged by A. hydrophila. The research used an experimental method of Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. The treatment used was the use of venturi aerators on circular containers: without water current as a control (A), with a water current of 0.06 ms?¹ (B), 0.1 ms?¹ (C), and 0.14 ms?¹ (D). The study was initiated by rearing 5-7 cm fish fingerlings for 40 days and followed by a challenge test for 14 days. Carp fingerlings were challenged by A. hydrophila intraperitoneally at a density of 10? CFU ml?¹. Each tank consists of 15 fingerlings. Parameters observed included survival rate, the number of red blood cells and white blood cells, macroscopic symptoms, and water quality. The results showed survival rate in treatment (D) was the best (water current of 0.14 ms?¹), 98% before the challenge period and 95% after the challenge period. In addition, it can increase the hematological parameters as seen from the increase in the number of red and white blood cells after the challenge test, from 1.043 x 106 cells mm³?¹ to 2.36 x 106 cells mm³?¹ and 2.7 x 104 cells mm³?¹ to 9.3 x 104 cells mm³?¹ respectively. And it shows an increased immune response as seen from the recovery acceleration in macroscopic symptoms on the seventh day after A. hydrophila injection. While water quality did not differ between control and treatments.Keywords : current circular generating tank, carp fingerling, Aeromonas hydrophila, immune response
APLIKASI AKUAPONIK SISTEM PASANG SURUT DENGAN SUPLAI OKSIGEN POMPA SUBMERSIBEL DI DESA TANJUNGSARI, KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi; Zahidah Zahidah; Lantun Paradhita Dewanti; Herman Hamdani; Rioaldi Sugandhy
Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Maret, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v12i1.35365

Abstract

Kondisi pandemi Covid-19 memberikan efek ekonomi yang cukup signifikan terhadap masyarakat Indonesia. Daya beli yang menurun, membuat masyarakat harus mencari solusi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan yang bergizi dengan harga terjangkau. Sistem akuaponik merupakan salah satu jalan keluar untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi tersebut. Dengan diadakannya pengabdian pada masyarakat ini, diharapkan dapat menjadi model untuk kegiatan urban farming dengan memanfaatkan lahan yang terbatas. Model yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendidikan masyarakat dan pelatihan. Sistem akuaponik yang memadukan budidaya ikan dengan tanaman sayur memberikan alternatif bagi masyarakat Desa Tanjungsari untuk mendapatkan sumber pangan berprotein tinggi yang organik serta dengan harga yang terjangkau.
EFEK TOKSIK INSEKTISIDA NABATI BERBAHAN AKTIF EUGENOL DAN AZADIRACHTIN PADA KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio) Syifa Masyitoh; Ayi Yustiati; Roffi Grandiosa Herman; Titin Herawati; Ichsan Nurul Bari; Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i2.43

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of exposure to plant-based insecticides containing active ingredients eugenol and azadirachtin on the survival and growth of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). The study was conducted from September to October 2022 at the Ciparanje Inland Fisheries Hatchery, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran. The research method used was an experimental method, and the experimental design employed was a completely randomized design (CRD). The study included six treatments with three replications. The test fish used were Majalaya strain common carp fingerling, measuring 7-8 cm, obtained from the Cibiru Fish Seed Center in Bandung City. The treatments examined in this study were Treatment A (0 ppm), B (12.8 ppm), C (25.6 ppm), D (38.4 ppm), E (51.2 ppm), and F (64 ppm). The insecticides were administered once at the beginning of the research in the water, which served as the maintenance medium, according to the treatment concentrations. The parameters observed were survival rate, growth, and water quality. Observations were conducted for 28 days after the application of the plant-based insecticides. The highest percentage of survival was found in Treatment A (control) at 100%, while the lowest percentage of survival was observed in Treatment F (64 ppm) at 81.7%. The highest absolute length growth was recorded in Treatment A (control) at 2.73 cm, and the lowest absolute length growth was observed in Treatment F (64 ppm) at 1.97 cm. The highest weight growth was observed in Treatment A (control) at 4.2 g, and the lowest absolute weight growth was found in Treatment F (64 ppm) at 2.6 g. The research indicates that the growth and survival of common carp fingerling (Cyprinus carpio) decrease due to the influence of exposure to plant-based insecticides containing active ingredients eugenol and azadirachtin.
Co-Authors Ayi Yustiati Herman Hamdani Ichsan Nurul Bari Ichsan Nurul Bari Lantun Paradhita Dewanti Rioaldi Sugandhy Roffi Grandiosa Roffi Grandiosa Herman Syifa Masyitoh Tamrin Mohamad Lal Titin Herawati Walim Lili Zahidah Zahidah Zaqi Rachman Sidqi