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Dampak dana perimbangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan antar daerah di Provinsi Jambi Dodi Chandra; Syurya Hidayat; Rosmeli Rosmeli
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.825 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v12i2.3942

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1) the development of balancing funds, economic growth and inequality between regions in Jambi Province; 2) the impact of balancing funds on economic growth and inequality between regions in Jambi Province. The analysis was carried out descriptively and quantitatively using regression analysis. The results of the analysis found that: 1) the average balance fund obtained by Jambi Province during 2001-2013 was Rp. 3,854,250,067, with a tendency to increase every year. The average economic growth of Jambi Province during 2001-2013 was 6.64% per year. Furthermore, the average level of inequality between regions is 0.38, which is categorized as being; 2) The balancing funds in fact have had a good impact and can trigger economic growth in Jambi Province. However, balance funds also have a negative impact on increasing inequality between regions
Determinan produksi perkebunan karet di Desa Purwasari Kabupaten Bungo Rosmeli Rosmeli; Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.924 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v14i2.7800

Abstract

Rubber plantations that used to be the mainstay of the community in Jambi Province are now being replaced by oil palm plantations, the same thing also happened in Purwasari Village, Bungo Regency. This study uses primary with respondents as many as 40 rubber farmers, from the results of the study, obtained the results together - the area of land, number of plants, age of plants, labor and fertilization costs have a significant effect on rubber production, while partially planted area and number of plants has a significant effect on rubber production, while the age of the plant, the number of laborers and the cost of fertilization have no significant effect on rubber production. Seen from the scale of production of rubber farmers in Purwasari Village are on the scale of production decreasing returns to scale.
Analisis distribusi pendapatan transporter online di Kota Jambi (studi kasus pengemudi gojek) Ilham Praditya; Rosmeli Rosmeli; Selamet Rahmadi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 16 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v16i4.15938

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic characteristics and income distribution of gojek drivers in Jambi City. The data used is primary data. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires to gojek drivers in Jambi City. The data were analyzed descriptively-quantitatively. The results of the study found that the income distribution of Gojek drivers in Jambi City was categorized as low inequality. This can be proven by the Gini Ratio of 0.14. At the same time, the position of the Lorenz Curve is located not far from the diagonal line
Dampak Infrastruktur Terhadap Ketimpangan Pembangunan Antar Daerah di Provinsi Jambi Rosmeli Rosmeli
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.007 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v2i1.5284

Abstract

Pembangunan Infrastruktur merupakan salah satu aspek penting dan vital untuk mempercepat proses pembangunan nasional dan regional. Infrastruktur juga mempunyai peranan penting sebagai salah satu roda penggerak pertumbuhan ekonomi. Laju pertumbuhan ekonomi dan investasi suatu Negara maupun daerah tidak dapat dipisahkan dari ketersediaan infrastruktur seperti transportasi, telekomunikasi, sanitasi, dan energy. Inilah yang menyebabkan pembangunan infrastruktur menjadi pondasi dari pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Bertambahnya infrastruktur dan perbaikannya oleh pemerintah diharapkan memacu pertumbuhan ekonomi dan mengurangi ketimpangan pembangunan.
Pengembangan Komoditas Kelapa Sawit dan Karet serta Dampaknya Terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir Dwi Hastuti; Arman Delis; Rosmeli Rosmeli
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Volume 2, No (Issue) 2, Desember 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.432 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v2i2.5955

Abstract

Kelapa sawit dan karet merupakan salah satu komoditi unggulan ekspor Indonesia yang sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi, skala pengembalian hasil dan pengembangan komoditas kelapa sawit dan karet serta dampaknya terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Kecamatan Pelepat Ilir. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Produksi perkebunan kelapa sawit dipengaruhi oleh output tenaga kerja, luas lahan, jumlah tanaman dan pupuk. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang signifikan terhadap produksi karet dipengaruhi oleh tenaga kerja, luas lahan, dan jumlah tanaman. Selain itu, skala pengembalian usahatani keduanya berada pada kondisi Increasing Return to Scale. Selanjutnya, pengembangan kelapa sawit dan karet adalah dengan meningkatkan produktivitas petani, peremajaan tanaman tua, penggunaan bibit unggul dll.
Guncangan Harga dan Pangsa Pasar Ekspor Kayu Manis Kabupaten Kerinci Nurhayani Nurhayani; Rosmeli Rosmeli
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.31 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v3i2.8420

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penyebab terjadinya guncangan harga kayu manis, posisi pangsa pasar ekspor kayu manis dan strategi pengembangan kayu manis Kabupaten Kerinci. Data yang digunakan data primer dan pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner dan wawancara. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyebab terjadinya kenaikan harga kayu manis, karena melonjaknya nilai tukar dolar AS terhadap rupiah, berkurangnya pasokan ke pasar internasional. Turunnya harga kayu manis disebabkan oleh beberapa hal, antara lain rendahnya kualitas kayu manis, kurang maksimalnya pengolahan pascapanen, belum banyak industri yang memberi nilai tambah, kurangnya pendampingan bagi petani, tidak aktifnya kelompok-kelompok tani yang ada. Kabupaten Kerinci sebagai penghasil kayu manis, karena kualitas yang bagus dan faktor kandungan minyak yang tinggi dan menjadi standar produk kayu manis di pasar dunia serta produsen kayu manis terbesar di dunia, dengan menyumbang 43% dari total produk dunia, hampir semua kayu manis yang di produksi Indonesia berasal dari Kerinci. Hasil analisis QSPM menunjukkan strategi utama adalah mempertahankan kualitas kayu manis.
PENINGKATAN VALUE ADDED BERBASIS KOMODITAS LOKAL DI DESA RENAH ALAI KECAMATAN JANGKAT PROVINSI JAMBI Rosmeli Rosmeli; Emilia Emilia; Etik Umiyati; Nurhayani Nurhayani; Candra Mustika
JURNAL DAYA-MAS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL DAYA-MAS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/dymas.v7i1.79

Abstract

Renah Alai is one of the villages located in The District of Jangkat Jambi Province, The main livelihood of the villagers of Renah Alai is farmers, vegetables and tubers are the most widely grown crops. One of the plants that became the mainstay commodity in this village is Potatoes.The abundance of potato production is the main capital for the downstreaming of this commodity, The absence of potato products carried out by the community in the village of Renah Alai is an innovation that must be done, while the great potential in Potatoes is the initial capital in the downstreaming of potato products. The processing of potato cultivation is expected to keep the price of potatoes stable, the increase in community income, the opening of new jobs and the existence of - by the typical village of Renah Alai which is a tourist destination village.
Pengaruh Dana Perimbangan dan Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi Atmini Lara Santi; Hardiani Hardiani; Rosmeli Rosmeli
Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Aktual
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.152 KB) | DOI: 10.53867/jea.v1i1.1

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of fiscal balance funding and investment on economic growth in Jambi Province. The data used is time-series data from 2002-2018. The data is sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of Jambi Province and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Data were analyzed by multiple regression analysis. The study results show that, either simultaneously or partially, Profit Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds, Foreign Investments, and Domestic Investments have a significant influence on economic growth in Jambi Province.
Financial capacity of provinces in Sumatra during regional autonomy era Rosmeli Rosmeli; Nurhayani Nurhayani
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.193 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v7i2.7946

Abstract

The regional autonomy policy gives greater authority to regencies and cities to take responsibilities both in terms of regional revenue or regional expenditure. Ideally, all the local government expenditures can be fulfilled with their Local Own-source Revenue, so that the region fully becomes an autonomous region which means that the dependence of central government to local decreases. According to the percentage of direct expenditure to total regional revenue of provinces in Sumatra, the average amount is less than 50 percent of regional income. Meanwhile, more than 50 percent of the total regional revenue of provinces in Sumatra is used for indirect expenditure. The average degree of fiscal decentralization of provinces in Sumatra from 2015 to 2017 has amount about 37 percent. It means that the fiscal decentralization degree was low, thus the budgeting performance was poor/bad. Financial independence level of provinces in Sumatra is 57.36 percent which means that the regions are considered to be independent enough in implementing regional autonomy. Financial dependence level of region is about 63.55 percent which means that the fiscal dependence of provinces in Sumatra is great enough and its budget performance is not so good. This shows that the region dependence in Sumatra on the aids from central funds is still very much felt and noticeable.
Model and strategies for the development of coffee in Jambi Province to respond the global market demand Rosmeli Rosmeli
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.864 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v7i3.8666

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world’s top coffee producing countries after Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia. Although not as the largest coffee producers, Jambi Province has three types of coffee as the region’s mainstay product, namely Robusta coffee, Arabica coffee, and Libtukom (Liberika Tungkal Komposit) coffee. The demand for these three types of coffee is quite high. However, there are various problems faced including low land productivity, crop failure, and distribution channels that are not profitable for farmers. Based on this, the study aims to formulate a model and strategies for developing Jambi Province’s coffee. Main data used were derived from coffee farmers, experts and stakeholders, and related agencies. Data were analyzed using SWOT and QSPM analysis. It was found that there are eight priority strategies for developing Jambi Province’s coffee, namely 1) cutting off distribution channels, 2) working directly with relevant agencies, 3) increasing promotion of Jambi’s coffee, 4) coffee as one of the Jambi Province icons, 5) coffee product innovations, 6) cooperation with export destinations, 7) improving knowledge and processing technology, and 8) improving human resources.