Adhitya Wardhana
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Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pertanian, Pproduksi dan Kemiskinan Pedesaan di Indonesia Bayu Kharisma; Adhitya Wardhana; Aldo Febrari Hutabarat
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2020: Vol. 13, No.2, Agustus 2020 (pp.211-356)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2020.v13.i02.p01

Abstract

ABSTRACT The agricultural sector has an important role in economic development and poverty reduction, because the poor population is concentrated in the livelihoods of the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on the agricultural sector on agricultural production and poverty reduction in rural areas. The research method used was the Random Effect simultaneous panel which observed 32 provinces in the period of 2014 to 2017 and used the estimation of the Two Stage Least Square model. The results showed that government spending through increasing the quality of roads, subsidized fertilizers, agricultural equipment & machinery significantly affected agricultural production, while agricultural production did not affect rural poverty reduction, but agricultural productivity, income and farmer exchange rates could reduce rural poverty in a way significant. Keywords: government expenditure, agricultural production, rural poverty poverty reductiom
The Determination of Leading Sectors to Improve Bandung City’s Competitiveness Bayu Kharisma; Sutyastie Soemitro Remi; Adhitya Wardhana; Herlina Roseline; Muhammad Bayu Permana Rosiyan
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v10i3.44884

Abstract

This study aims to identify the leading sectors in 2010-2019 and future economic development strategies in order to increase the economic competitiveness of Bandung City, Indonesia. The method used is a combined analysis of static and dynamic Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share, Growth Ratio Model (MRP), Overlay and Klassen Typology. The results showed that 8 (eight) sectors are classified into advanced and rapidly growing sectors: construction; wholesales, retail, car and motor repair; transportation and warehousing; accommodation and food and beverage; information and communication; financial and insurance services; corporate services; health services; and social activities and others. Economic development strategies to improve the economic competitiveness of Bandung can be done in the short, medium, and long term. In the short term, it is maintaining the advanced and rapidly growing sectors and encouraging others in the advanced category sector but are depressed to be advanced and grow rapidly. In the medium term, local government can strive for potentially growing rapid sectors into advanced and growing rapidly sectors; additionally, it can support relatively lagging sectors to become potential or still develop. Furthermore, in the long-term, other lagging sectors are aimed to become advanced and grow rapidly.
Early Marriage and Human Development Index in Indonesia Bayu Kharisma; Adhitya Wardhana; Mohammad Zidan Fauzy
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 17, No. 2, Agustus 2024 (pp.155-369)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2024.v17.i02.p03

Abstract

Early marriage is a violation of children's rights and can have significant negative impacts. Some of thenegative impacts of early marriage include physical and mental health risks, barriers to achieving goodhuman resources, and increased risk of maternal and child mortality. This study aims to analyze thedeterminants of early marriage on the Human Development Index (HDI) using the GeographicallyWeighted Regression (GWR) method. The estimation results show a significant negative relationshipbetween early marriage and the Human Development Index (HDI), as well as a significant relationshipbetween almost all factors affecting early marriage and HDI, except GRDP per capita, contraceptive use,housing ownership, and child abuse cases. In order to improve human resources and community welfare,the main focus needs to be improving access to education, protecting children's rights, reproductivehealth, and poverty reduction. Preventing early marriage is key to providing optimal opportunities forchildren to grow and develop and promoting higher human development.