Adhitya Wardhana
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Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pertanian, Pproduksi dan Kemiskinan Pedesaan di Indonesia Bayu Kharisma; Adhitya Wardhana; Aldo Febrari Hutabarat
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2020: Vol. 13, No.2, Agustus 2020 (pp.211-356)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2020.v13.i02.p01

Abstract

ABSTRACT The agricultural sector has an important role in economic development and poverty reduction, because the poor population is concentrated in the livelihoods of the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on the agricultural sector on agricultural production and poverty reduction in rural areas. The research method used was the Random Effect simultaneous panel which observed 32 provinces in the period of 2014 to 2017 and used the estimation of the Two Stage Least Square model. The results showed that government spending through increasing the quality of roads, subsidized fertilizers, agricultural equipment & machinery significantly affected agricultural production, while agricultural production did not affect rural poverty reduction, but agricultural productivity, income and farmer exchange rates could reduce rural poverty in a way significant. Keywords: government expenditure, agricultural production, rural poverty poverty reductiom
The Determination of Leading Sectors to Improve Bandung City’s Competitiveness Bayu Kharisma; Sutyastie Soemitro Remi; Adhitya Wardhana; Herlina Roseline; Muhammad Bayu Permana Rosiyan
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v10i3.44884

Abstract

This study aims to identify the leading sectors in 2010-2019 and future economic development strategies in order to increase the economic competitiveness of Bandung City, Indonesia. The method used is a combined analysis of static and dynamic Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share, Growth Ratio Model (MRP), Overlay and Klassen Typology. The results showed that 8 (eight) sectors are classified into advanced and rapidly growing sectors: construction; wholesales, retail, car and motor repair; transportation and warehousing; accommodation and food and beverage; information and communication; financial and insurance services; corporate services; health services; and social activities and others. Economic development strategies to improve the economic competitiveness of Bandung can be done in the short, medium, and long term. In the short term, it is maintaining the advanced and rapidly growing sectors and encouraging others in the advanced category sector but are depressed to be advanced and grow rapidly. In the medium term, local government can strive for potentially growing rapid sectors into advanced and growing rapidly sectors; additionally, it can support relatively lagging sectors to become potential or still develop. Furthermore, in the long-term, other lagging sectors are aimed to become advanced and grow rapidly.
Village Funds and Village Development: The Case of West Java Kharisma, Bayu; Adhitya Wardhana; Sutyastie Soemitro Remi; Sandi Asep Ramdani
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v14i3.25604

Abstract

The Village Fund program has enabled the widespread implementation of village development initiatives that involve local communities as the subjects of development (i.e., Community Driven Development) across various countries, including Indonesia. Despite receiving substantial village funds, West Java, one of Indonesia's provinces, exhibits slow growth in the Village Development Index (IDM). This study examines the effect and impact of Village Funds on achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as measured by the IDM in West Java Province. The methodology employs a panel data regression with fixed effects and a Difference-in-Difference (DiD) analysis on 5,312 villages that received Village Funds between 2018 and 2023. Findings indicate that Village Funds significantly impact the IDM, primarily through infrastructure projects within the village development sector. Furthermore, the regression analysis revealed that all sectors positively and significantly influence the IDM, particularly the village development implementation sector. Conversely, the DiD analysis suggests that the alignment of Village Fund activities with the SDGs has not significantly affected IDM growth in West Java. Thus, to accelerate village development, the government must balance the prioritization of Village Funds. This balance should move beyond solely focusing on infrastructure development to encompass activities in other fields, such as village community empowerment