Articles
<![CDATA[Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pertanian, Pproduksi dan Kemiskinan Pedesaan di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[Adhitya Wardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Aldo Febrari Hutabarat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2020: Vol. 13, No.2, Agustus 2020 (pp.211-356) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2020.v13.i02.p01
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT The agricultural sector has an important role in economic development and poverty reduction, because the poor population is concentrated in the livelihoods of the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on the agricultural sector on agricultural production and poverty reduction in rural areas. The research method used was the Random Effect simultaneous panel which observed 32 provinces in the period of 2014 to 2017 and used the estimation of the Two Stage Least Square model. The results showed that government spending through increasing the quality of roads, subsidized fertilizers, agricultural equipment & machinery significantly affected agricultural production, while agricultural production did not affect rural poverty reduction, but agricultural productivity, income and farmer exchange rates could reduce rural poverty in a way significant. Keywords: government expenditure, agricultural production, rural poverty poverty reductiom]]>
<![CDATA[Apakah Transfer Tunai Pemerintah Memperburuk Modal Sosial? Kasus di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2019: Vol. 12, No.2, Agustus 2019 (pp. 111-247) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2019.v12.i02.p03
<![CDATA[This paper aims to evaluate the impact of government policies in cash transfer on social capital in Indonesia. The method that will be used in this study are differences-in-differences (DID), while the data used is Indonesia Familiy Life Survey in 2000 and 2007. Based on the estimation results, the recipient of cash assistance is unconditional, namely cash assistance (BLT) more actively involved in social capital, especially in arisan activities. One of the household motivations to participate in arisan activities is to have access to credit and the ability to maintain purchasing power or carry out consumption smoothing when there is an increase in the price of fuel oil (BBM) in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the households that received unconditional cash assistance, namely the Program Keluarga Harapan did not have a statistical effect on social capital in Indonesia. These findings indicate that households that receive Program Keluarga Harapan assistance tend to be less active or involved in social capital activities in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH BIDANG KESEHATAN DAN PENURUNAN ANGKA KEMATIAN BAYI DI JAWA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Adhitya Wardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[M Dzaki Fahd Haekal]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.11.NO.03.TAHUN.2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2022.v11.i03.p07
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the government's role in terms of health expenditure and the availability of health facilities in reducing infant mortality in West Java. This study uses Generalized Least Square (GLS) as the basis for calculations in analyzing the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The scope of the research is 26 regencies/cities in West Java. The dependent variable in this study is infant mortality, while the independent variables, namely the ratio of health expenditures to GRDP, the average length of school and the percentage of the community towards proper sanitation have a negative and significant impact on reducing infant mortality. While the control variable in this study, namely the income variable as a proxy for GDP, has a negative and significant effect on reducing infant mortality.]]>
<![CDATA[TRANSFORMASI STRUKTURAL DAN KETIMPANGAN ANTAR KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[Adhitya Wardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yudha Hadian Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.11.NO.01.TAHUN.2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2022.v11.i01.p07
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze the structural transformation of the economy and inequality between regions that occur in the Region of West Java. Themethods used in this study are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Williamson Index and Entropy Theil analysis. Meanwhile, the types of data thatwill be used in this study are secondary data. Secondary data used in this study from 2011 to 2016. The results of the LQ analysis showed that thereare 7 (seven) regions that have an economic base in the industrial sector with Purwakarta as the largest contributory region. Meanwhile, 11 (eleven)regions in West Java Province have an economic base in the agricultural sector and the region that contributes the most is Cirebon. Furthermore, thereare 8 (eight) regions that have an economic base in the service sector with Bogor being the region that contributes the most. The level of incomeinequality in West Java Province decreased from 0.670 in 2010 to 0.646 in 2016. It shows the distribution of income that is increasingly evenlydistributed in the period 2010 - 2016 with the average - the largest level of inequality is Purwakarta. Meanwhile, the region with the smallest averagelevel of inequality is Bogor and the smallest level of inequality is Cianjur.]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK SEKTOR PARIWISATA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI (TLG HIPOTESIS, STUDI KASUS : 8 NEGARA ASEAN ) ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.08.NO.10.TAHUN 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2019.v08.i10.p04
<![CDATA[Abstrack Pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam lingkup negara akan mempengaruhi aktivitas perekonomian suatu negara. Produk Domestik Bruto menjadi salah satu alat ukur keberhasilan negara dalam menjalankan perekonomian. Sektor perekonomian menjadi urat nadi perekonomian dalam menjalankan aktvitasnya. Peningkatan kontribusi sektor-sektor ekonomi perlu didukung investasi yang tepat guna melalui penanaman modal baik modal asing maupun dalam negeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis validitas Tourism led Growth (TLG) hypothesis pada 8 negara ASEAN dan menganalisa pengaruh investasi modal, jumlah tenaga kerja dan ekspor dan sektor pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah analisis data panel EGLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya indikasi terdapat TLG hipotesis untuk penelitian di delapan negara ASEAN yaitu Kamboja, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Singapura, Thailand, Filipina dan Vietnam. Indikator investasi modal, jumlah tenaga kerja memiliki dampak yang signifikan dan positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan indikator ekspor tidak mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Indikator penerimaan pariwisata internasional dan investasi modal pariwisata mempengaruhi secara signifikan dan searah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kontribusi sektor pariwisata agar lebih meningkat, maka diperlukan modal pariwisata yang cukup besar sehingga akan berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi yang positif. Kata Kunci : Produk Domestik Bruto, Tourism led Growth (TLG) hypothesis, ASEAN]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN PENGANGGURAN ANTAR KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[Adhitya Wardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Syafira Nur Lathifah]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.10.NO.04.TAHUN.2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2021.v10.i04.p06
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the determinant of unemployment between districts / cities in West Java during the period 2011-2017. The research method used is data panel regression through fixed effect model. The results showed that the mean of year schooling and economic output were negative, while poverty and population had a positive relationship to unemployment. Aspects of education have an influence in lowering unemployment. Therefore, the need to increase the mandatory nine-year study target as an effort to improve the quality of human resources, especially for regions that have not reached the target. Furthermore, the policy of accelerating the economy by increasing its economic output and maintaining the population level in order to strike a balance in employment and unemployment so as not to continue to increase.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH : STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN GARUT ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmawatin Rahmawatin]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.09.NO.02.TAHUN 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2020.v09.i02.p03
<![CDATA[High economic growth shows an increase in productivity, the impact of which can increase employment opportunities. Besides increasing productivity can also increase community income, reduce unemployment and reduce poverty. One component of economic growth is investment, which is needed to increase productivity. The aims of this paper was to determine the description or condition of the investment climate in Garut Regency viewed from the ICOR value coefficient. The results showed that the ICOR value illustrates the efficiency of investment in an area. The ICOR value of Garut Regency in 2018 is 5.7. By using the standard method, the results show that investment in Garut Regency needs lag (t + 4) so that an investment reaches full capacity]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KOTA BANDUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[Teguh Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.10.NO.07.TAHUN.2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2021.v10.i07.p05
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan status kemiskinan rumah tangga di Kota Bandung dengan menggunakandata Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) Konsumsi Pengeluaran Maret 2018 Kota Bandung. Metodologi yang digunakanadalah model regresi ordered logit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel karakteristik demografi yang berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap status kemiskinan rumah tangga di Kota Bandung adalah kepala rumah tangga berjenis kelamin perempuan, kepala rumah tangga berstatus kawin dan ukuran rumah tangga dan beban ketergantungan. Sementara itu,karakteristik ekonomi yaitu akses rumah tangga terhadap internet, kepemilikan handphone (HP), kepemilikan rumah tinggal sendiri, dan akses terhadap kredit usaha berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap status kemiskinan rumah tangga di Kota Bandung. Selanjutnya, karakteristik sosial yang berpengaruh negatif terhadap status kemiskinan rumah tangga di Kota Bandung yaitu variabel tingkat pendidikan sekolah yang diukur dari lama sekolah.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN ANTAR PROVINSI DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[Adhitya Wardhana]]>
<![CDATA[ E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.10.NO.05.TAHUN.2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2021.v10.i05.p01
<![CDATA[Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang memiliki pengangguran terbesar di negara ASEAN. Kondisi tersebut dikarenakan beberapa provinsi masih memiliki angka pengangguran yang melebihi pengangguran di Indonesia. Pendidikan masyarakat yang masih rendah, tingginya kemisikinan dan jumlah penduduk di beberapa provinsi Indonesia menjadi salah satu penyebab pertambahan angka pengangguran di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan membahas seberapa besar pengaruh sektor pendidikan yang diproksikan dengan rata-rata lama sekolah (RLS), jumlah penduduk, tingkat kemiskinan dan belanja pemerintah terhadap penganguran di Indonesia. Model penelitian menggunakan metode regresi panel data dengan ruang lingkup 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan rata-rata lama sekolah dan belanja mempengaruhi negatif terhadap pengangguran. Kemudian variabel jumlah penduduk, tingkat kemiskinan mempengaruhi positif terhadap pengangguran.]]>
<![CDATA[Karakteristik dan Kinerja Sistem Rantai Pasokan Industri Perberasan Jawa Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Tommy Perdana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Purnomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Bayu Kharisma]]>
<![CDATA[ SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 2 Juli 2010 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id ]]>
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