Fitri Ayu Lestari*, Nabitatus Saadah, Muhamad Azhar, Fitri Ayu Lestari*,
Master Of Law, Faculty Of Law, Diponegoro University

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Implikasi Penyalagunaan Wewenang Administrasi Dalam Seleksi Perangkat Desa Kabupaten Demak Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (575.477 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v2i3.450-453

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Abstract This study aims to find out how the implications of the abuse of Administrative Authority in the Village Apparatus Selection in Demak Regency. The research is a concise study based on cases that were consulted at the Legal Consultation Board, Faculty of Law, University of Diponegoro. Research Results Aimed that the abuse of authority occurred in the process of selecting village officials in Demak Regency. The authority to determine the selection committee of the village apparatus is the authority of the Village Head as mandated by the Law - Invitation on the Village, and not the authority of the Regent of Demak Regency. Keywords: Power Utilization, Village Officials, Demak Regency.  Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengtahui bagaimana implikasi penyalagunaan Wewenang Administrasi Dalam Seleksi Perangkat Desa di Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian merupakan kajian ringkas berdasarkan pada kasus yang dikonsultasikan pada Badan Konsultasi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Diponegoro. Hasil Penelitian Menujukan bahwa penyalagunaan wewenang terjadi pada proses seleksi perangkat desa di Kabupaten Demak. Kewenangan untuk menetapkan panitian seleksi perangkat desa merupakan kewenangan dari Kepala Desa sebagaimana amanat Peraturan Perundang – Undangan tentang Desa, dan bukan berada pada kewenangan Bupati Kabupaten Demak. Kata Kunci: Penyalagunaan Wewenang, Perangkat Desa, Kabupaten Demak.
Government Strategy in Implementing the Good Governance during COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (879.147 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i2.300-313

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Countries in the world are currently facing shocks and challenges that are not easily faced with the COVID-19 pandemic, including Indonesia. Under these conditions, the performance of the governance system in dealing with a pandemic is tested transparently in public. The implementation of good governance by the government itself is carried out by steps and decisions that will be taken and implemented by the government to the community in order to suppress the positive number of COVID-19. The application of good governance also needs support other crucial elements, one of which is public communication.  Keywords: Government Strategy, Good Governance, COVID-19, Pandemic, Abstrak Negara-negara di dunia saat ini sedang menghadapi guncangan dan tantangan yang tidak mudah dihadapi dengan pandemi COVID-19, tidak terkecuali Indonesia. Di bawah kondisi ini, kinerja sistem pemerintahan dalam menghadapi pandemi diuji secara transparan di depan umum. Implementasi dari good governance oleh pemerintah sendiri dilakukan dengan Langkah-langkah dan keputusan yang akan diambil dan diterapkan oleh pemerintah kepada masyarakat demi menekan angka positif COVID-19. Penerapan dari good governance pun perlu dukungan dari elemen krusial lain, salah satunya yaitu komunikasi public. Hal ini bertujuan agar pendekatan yang dilakukan ke publik untuk menaati segala kebijakan menuai hasil yang maksimal dalam keberhasilan menumpas pandemik ini Kata Kunci: COVID-19, tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik, komunikasi
Omnibus Law sebagai Solusi Hiperregulasi Menuju Sonkronisasi Peraturan Per-Undang-undangan di Indonesia Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v2i1.170-178

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This study aims to determine the application of the omnibus law concept as a solution to hyper-regulation towards synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is legal research using a comparative approach and a comparative approach. Overall data analyzed using synthesis analysis. The results of the study show that the application of the concept of the omnibus law as a solution to the regulation in Indonesia. Hyperegulation in Indonesia occurs at every level of laws and regulations. The potential for overlapping legal regulations including 7621 ministerial regulations, 765 Presidential Regulations, 452 government regulations, and around 30,000 regional regulations. The hyperregulation puts a burden on the synchronization and harmonization of laws and regulations in Indonesia. There is not even one institution that can monitor and evaluate the existence of the hyper-regulation. The synchronization and alignment are carried out within the framework of the four pillars as the basis of the Indonesian Republic. Thus, it is necessary to implement a study on the application of Omnibu law as a solution to the hyper-regulation of legislation in Indonesia. Keywords: Omnibus Law, Hyperregulation, Singronization, Harmonization, Regulation.  Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan konsep omnibus law sebagai solusi hiperregulasi menuju sonkronisasi dan harmonisasi peraturan perundang undangan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan perbadingan, dan pendekatan perbandingan. Keseluruhan data dianalisis mengguanakan analisis sitesis. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa penerapan konsep omnibus law sebagai solusi hiperregulasi regulasi di Indonesia. Hiperegulasi  di indonesia terjadi pada setiap tingkatan peraturan perundang undangan. Potensi tumpang tindih peraturan perundang undagan diantarannya terdapat 7621 peraturan menteri, 765 peraturan presiden, 452 peraturan pemerintah dan sekitar 30.000 peratruan daerah. Hiperregulasi tersebut memberikan beban dalam melakukan  sonkronisasi dan harmonisasi peraturan perundang undangan di Indonesia. Bahkan tidak ada satupun lembaga yang dapat melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap adanya hiperegulasi tersebut. Sonkronisasi dan Harmonisasi dilakukan dalam kerangka empat pilar sebagai dasar negara Rebublik Indonesia. Dengan demikian, perlu dilakukan diterapkannya kajian penerapan omnibu law sebagai solusi atas hiperregulasi perundang undangan di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Omnibus Law, Hiperregulasi, Singronisasi, Harmonisasi, Peraturan.
Reformasi Pengelolaan Migas dengan Vertical Integrated System guna Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Berdasarkan Konstitusi Istata Luqman Adhicahyono; Sumyati Sumyati; Aditya Bagus Herlambang; Sukinta Sukinta; Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v4i2.339 - 356

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Abstract This study aims to determine the Reform of Oil and Gas Management with a Vertical Integrated System to Realize Welfare Based on the Constitution. The approach method used in this research is the Legal Research approach, the research is obtained from library research and legal documents, which means that the research is carried out by reviewing library data and existing references. The results of the research show that first, the oil and gas management system through open access and unbundling that is currently being implemented is the result of the implementation of Law No. 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas, this system is contrary to the constitutional mandate, namely Pancasila. Second, the management of oil and gas through a vertical integrated system can be a means for the welfare of the Indonesian people, this system is a solution to solve oil and gas management problems in Indonesia, the vertical integrated system is a system that has triumphed in the new order era, Keywords: Oil and Gas, Governance, Welfare, Constitution AbstrakPenelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui Reformasi Pengelolaan Migas dengan Vertical Integrated System guna Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Berdasarkan Konstitusi. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan Legal Research, penelitian didapat dari library research dan legal document, yang artinya penelitian dilakukan dengan mengkaji data-data pustaka dan referensi-referensi yang ada. Hasil penelitain menunjukan bahwa pertama, Sistem pengelolaan migas melalui open access dan unbundling yang diberlakukan sekarang merupakan akibat dari implementasi UU No.22 tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan Gas, sistem ini bertentangan dengan amanat konstitusi yaitu Pancasila. Kedua, Pengelolaan migas melalui vertical integrated system dapat menjadi sarana mensejahterkan rakyat Indonesia, sistem ini merupkan solusi untuk memecahkan masalah pengelolaan migas di Indonesia, vertical integrated system merupakan sistem yang pernah berjaya di masa orde baru, Kata Kunci: Minya dan Gas, Tata kelola, Kesejahteraan, Kontitusi
Implementasi Kebijakan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Energi Nasional Muhamad Azhar; Dendy Adam Satriawan
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (696.247 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v1i4.398-412

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AbstractThis study aims to determine the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security. The research method used is legal research that uses a regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the implementation of new energy and renewable energy policies in the context of national energy security has proceeded as it should. This can be seen from the role of the government in making policies (beleid) and management actions (bestuursdaad), arrangements (regelendaad), management (beheersdaad) and supervision (toezichthoudensdaad) for the purpose of maximizing the people's prosperity. Keywords: Energy Policy, Renewable Energy, National Energy SecurityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional. Metode penelitian yang diguankan adalah penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Implementasi kebijakan energi baru dan energi terbarukan dalam rangka ketahanan energy nasional telah berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari  dari peran pemerintah untuk mengadakan kebijakan (beleid) dan tindakan pengurusan (bestuursdaad), pengaturan (regelendaad), pengelolaan (beheersdaad) dan pengawasan (toezichthoudensdaad) untuk tujuan sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat.Kata kunci: Kebijakan Energi, Energy Terbarukan, Ketahanan Energi Nasional
Upaya Meningkatkan Jaminan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Solechan Solechan; Tri Rahayu Utami; Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.576 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i1.153-161

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Berdasarkan Pasal 1 Angka 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia, Pekerja Migran Indonesia adalah setiap warga negara Indonesia yang akan, sedang, atau telah melakukan pekerjaan dengan menerima upah di luar wilayah Republik Indonesia. Human Capital Index (HCI) menempatkan Indonesia berada pada peringkat ke-87 atau urutan ke-6 di Asia Tenggara sehingga berpengaruh terhadap kualitas Pekerja Migran Indonesia. HCI Indoneisa yang rendah tentu perlu ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan pula daya saing dan kualitas Pekerja Migran Indonesia yang akan menunjang daya tawar Pekerja Migran Indonesia di tingkat global. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui urgensi diperlukannya Peningkatan Posisi Daya Tawar Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Jaminan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Oleh Pemerintah.  Kata Kunci: Pekerja Migran Indonesia, Daya Tawar, Kualitas. Abstract Based on Article 1 Number 3 of Law Number 18 Year 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers, Indonesian Migrant Workers are any Indonesian citizens who will, are or have done work by receiving wages outside the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. The Human Capital Index (HCI) ranks Indonesia at 87th or 6th in Southeast Asia so that it affects the quality of Indonesian Migrant Workers. The low Indonesian HCI certainly needs to be improved to improve the competitiveness and quality of Indonesian Migrant Workers who will support the bargaining power of Indonesian Migrant Workers at the global level. This research was conducted to determine the urgency of the need to increase the bargaining power position as an effort to improve the guarantee of protection of Indonesian migrant workers by the government. Keyword: Indonesian Migrant Workers, Bargaining Power, Quality. 
Rekonstruksi Peran Pemerintah Dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pengemudi Transportasi Online Tri Rahayu Utami; Naila Amrina; Adilla Cindy Jonfita; Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v3i4.578 - 593

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Abstract The presence of online transportation services provides benefits in terms of easy and fast mobilization. This scientific article aims to determine the pattern of partnerships between online transportation drivers and companies and the government's opportunities to provide more protection for online transportation drivers. The narrative review method is used by examining various scientific literature that specifically discusses online transportation. The data extraction procedure is carried out by deepening the idea, methodology, and reviewing the scientific literature. The results showed that the practice of the partnership relationship between online transportation drivers and companies was not in accordance with the principles of partnership and protection practices for online transportation drivers through bestuurshandeling instruments that were not optimal.Key words: Administrative act, Protection, Online Transportation.AbstrakKehadiran jasa transportasi online memberikan manfaat dalam hal mobilisasi yang mudah dan cepat. Artikel ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola hubungan kemitraan antara pengemudi transportasi online dengan perusahaan dan peluang pemerintah untuk lebih memberikan perlindungan bagi pengemudi transportasi online. Metode narrative review digunakan dengan menelaah berbagai literatur ilmiah yang khusus membahas transportasi online. Prosedur ekstrasi data dilakukan dengan melakukan pendalaman terhadap ide, metodologi, dan telaah literatur ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pola hubungan kemitraan antara pengemudi transportasi online dan perusahaan tidak sesuai dengan prinsip kemitraan dan praktik perlindungan bagi pengemudi transportasi online melalui instrumen bestuurshandeling yang belum maksimal.  Kata kunci: Bestuurshandeling, Perlindungan, Transportasi Online.
Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial: Beberapa Catatan Masukan RUU Hukum Acara Perdata Dwi Maryono; Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.585 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v1i3.345-350

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Abstract This paper aims to describe the existence of the decisions of the industrial relations court, especially related to the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. This article only elaborates on the empirical issues that have become the problem in carrying out the execution of the decisions of the industrial relations court. The interim findings show that efforts must be made to provide space for the execution of the industrial relations court. So far, the execution of barren industrial relations court decisions has not been implemented. One reason is the lack of regulation on the procedure for the execution of industrial relations court decisions in Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes. The solution is left to the execution procedure at Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) and Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Keywords: Decision Execution, Industrial Relations Court, Indonesian Civil Procedure  Abstrak Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan keberadaan putusan pengadilan hubungan industrial, khusunya terkait dengan eksekusi putusan pengadilan hubungan industrial. Tulisan ini hanya menguraikan sekilan permasalahan empiris yang menjadi kendalam dalam melaksanakan eksekusi putusan pengadilan hubungan industrial. Hasil temuan sementara menunjukan bahwa harus ada upaya untuk memberikan ruang bagi pelaksanaan eksekusi pengadilan hubungan industrial. Selama ini eksekusi putusan  pengadilan hubungan industrial mandul, tidak dapat dilaksanakan. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah tidak adanya pengaturan tata cara eksekusi putusan pengadilan hubungan industrial dalam Undang Undang Nomor 2 tahun 2004 tentang Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial. Penyelesaiannya diserahkan kepada tatacara eksekusi pada Herzien Inlandsch Reglement (HIR) dan Rechtsreglement voor de Buitengewesten (Rbg). Kata Kunci: Eksekusi Putusan, Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial, RUU Hukum Acara Perdata
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah Muhamad Azhar
Administrative Law and Governance Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Administrative Law & Governance Journal
Publisher : Administrative Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.885 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/alj.v1i2.206-214

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This paper aims to find out how the principles of participation in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. The conventional method is an approach that uses a conceptual approach that can be used to analyze synthetic. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles for conducting the election of regional heads must be conducted at the time of openness as a basic principle of community participation. It must also be based on the Principle of Legal Certainty, the orderly principle of the state organizer, the public interest principle. principle of transparency, proportionality principle, principle of professionalism, principles of accountability, principles of efficiency and principle of effectiveness. Keywords: Community Participation, Election of Head of Region, Pricimples of Openness.
The Urgency Mechanism of Industrial Relation’s Settlement to Support the Business Climate that Equitable for Workers Agisa Tri Handias; Muhamad Azhar
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (990.09 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.7.2.2020.66-72

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Indonesia has been developed in economical sector, especially in the employment section. Along with the times, there has occur and grown up and many problems about employment matter in which there many more employment relationship works without parity between the responsibility and the rights from the employer to the employee/ workers. As the consequence of the inclusion of business competition climate, it caused the businessman look for ways how to maximize the production output by reducing the costs. This circumstance has influenced the workers right becomes ruled out and then arises statement of workers to claim their pending rights. This study aims to find out the industrial relationship matter related to the business competition climate, and to find out the settlement mechanism of industrial relationship conflict based on regulation number 2 year of 2004 about settlement of industrial relationship matter. This study used juridical normative method. This juridical research is carried out towards references object. Moreover, this study applied primary, secondary, and tertiary legal material. The result of the study showed that the impact of employment matter was more complicated. That is why the labor problems should be seen as the industrial relation matter. This matter also comes as the consequence of Indonesia as the Welfare State where the State should take a part in every part of social life. This means that the State has important role to solve the problem of industrial relationship.