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Konvergensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota dan Kabupaten Klaster Metropolitan Jawa Timur Nanda Mutya Atmasari; Teguh Hadi Priyono; Sebastiana Viphindrartin
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): e-JEBA Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v7i2.17867

Abstract

The determination of the territorial clusters serves as the target of territorial development policies in order to increase equitable distribution of economic, infrastructure, social and cultural growth throughout East Java. This study aims to determine whether there is a decline in the economic growth gap every year (sigma convergence) and whether there is an acceleration of low economic growth to high economic growth (convergence beta) in the cities and districts of the East Java metropolitan cluster on 2015-2018. This research uses secondary data. The analytical method used in this study is convergence analysis and panel data regression analysis. The results showed that there was no decrease in the economic growth gap every year (sigma convergence) and there was no acceleration of low economic growth to high economic growth (beta convergence) in cities and districts of the East Java metropolitan cluster on 2015-2018. The estimation results of the regression analysis for beta convergence, both absolute and conditional, also show that there is no convergence in cities and districts in the East Java metropolitan cluster in the research year. The HDI and PMTB variables have not been able to encourage convergence of economic growth in cities and regencies in the metropolitan cluster of East Java. .
Dampak Pariwisata Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Lima Negara ASEAN: Tourism Impact on Poverty Levels in Five ASEAN Countries) Zainuri Zainuri; Teguh Hadi Priyono; Almanda Varazizah
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): e-JEBA Volume 8 Number 2 Year 2021
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v8i2.26771

Abstract

Tourism is one of the economic development strategies to reduce poverty by increasing the country's foreign exchange income in developing countries. This study aimed to analyze the impact of tourism on poverty in five ASEAN countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Thailand. The data used in this study is quantitative data with secondary data types from 2000 - 2019. The analysis method used in this research method is a panel data analysis method with the Fixed Effect Model(FEM) model. In contrast to previous research, the study examined monetary variables to use financial inclusion to determine poverty rates with coverage in five ASEAN countries. The results showed that investment variables, employment rates, and financial inclusion in the tourism sector consistently reduced poverty rates in the five ASEAN countries. In contrast, tourist consumption variables did not affect poverty rates.