Susan Fitria Candradewi
Faculty Of Pharmacy, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Special Region Of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Analisis Biaya dan Luaran Klinis Sindrom Koroner Akut Berbasis Clinical Pathway Susan Fitria Candradewi; Dyah Aryani Perwitasari; Nabilah Nabilah
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.51176

Abstract

Health clinicians often show different variations in the choice of therapy they prescribe for patients depending on their expertise, knowledge, and even their art. This is likely to affect several things, including the cost that patients have to pay. Such a difference in costs is avoidable by applying scientific evidence-based medical service standards and having measurable outcomes known as Clinical Pathways. A clinical pathway serves as a tool to measure the quality of health services based on the standardization of the treatment process. This research was designed to determine the cost analysis of treatments received by patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) according to the clinical pathway. This non-experimental research employed a retrospective cohort study design. The data were gathered from the medical records of ACS patients who were treated at the ICCU of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta, and the costs incurred were compared between treatments that matched and did not match the clinical pathways. The inclusion criteria were ACS patients treated during 2016 who were between ≥ 18 and <75 years old and had complete data. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria were ACS patients who had incomplete data, tumor malignancy, and a creatinine level of > 3 mg/dL. Here, therapies given to patients are concluded to fit the clinical pathway if they are precisely the same (100%) as the Clinical Practice Guide used by this hospital. The clinical outcome was measured from the patient’s length of stay (LOS). During the data analysis, the costs of ACS patient treatments that were compliant and non-compliant with the clinical pathway were compared based on the level of severity using the Mann-Whitney test in the SPSS program. The results showed that of the 63 patients, 31 received treatments according to the clinical pathway, while the other 32 did not. The average LOS of the former and the latter were, respectively, 4.45 and 5.53 (p= 0.043), with the total costs of treatments up to IDR5,474,001,73 and IDR6,728,153.13 (p= 0,154). Conformity to a clinical pathway significantly influences the length of stay but does not affect the cost of care for acute coronary syndrome patients.
Penilaian Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Nasofaring Dengan Menggunakan EORTC QLQ-C30 di RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang Agung Permata; Dyah Aryani Perwitasari; Susan Fitria Candradewi; Bayu Prio Septiantoro; Fredrick Dermawan Purba
JPSCR: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jpscr.v7i1.43764

Abstract

Biaya perawatan pasien kanker nasofaring masih tinggi di Indonesia, penilaian kualitas hidup dan evaluasi ekonomi pasien kanker sangatlah penting, karena penyakit dan pengobatannya mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi, serta integritas biologis individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup pasien kanker nasofaring yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Penilaian kualitas hidup dilakukan menggunakan instrumen EORTC QLQ-C30. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini merupakan pasien kanker nasofaring di RSUP dr. Kariadi, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, tepatnya di unit rawat jalan poliklinik onkologi dan rawat inap selama bulan Mei – Juli 2020 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data yang telah didapatkan melalui pengisian kuesioner ditransformasikan menjadi skor dengan rentang 0-100 menggunakan rumus transformasi linier kemudian hasil kualitas hidup dideskripsikan dengan menggunakan nilai rata-rata dan standar deviasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode convenience sample. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor rata-rata kualitas hidup pasien kanker nasofaring berdasarkan kelompok skala fungsional (80,20 ± 7,52), skala gejala (23,86 ± 6,77) dan status kesehatan umum (63,75 ± 20,99). Skor tertinggi terdapat pada domain fungsi emosional sementara domain yang terendah pada fungsi peran.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TERAPI ANTIHIPERTENSI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN SEKUNDER TERHADAP KEJADIAN SERANGAN ULANG STROKE ISKEMIK PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK Adnan adnan; susan fitria candradewi; Shinta Dewi Nur Rahmah
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v5i1.923

Abstract

Individuals who survive a first ischemic stroke are at high risk for recurrent stroke. This study aims to analyze the relationship between antihypertensives on the incidence of ischemic stroke recurrence in ischemic stroke patients. Type of research is analytic observational with a retrospective cohort approach. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique. The research sample was patients who had an ischemic stroke at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta in 2018. There were 201 samples that met the inclusion criteria. Consisting of 135 treatment groups and 66 patients as the control group. In the treatment group, 110 patients did not have recurrent strokes and 25 patients had recurrent strokes. In the control group there were 58 patients who did not have recurrent strokes and 8 patients had recurrent strokes. Statistical analysis showed an RR value of 0.927 (95% CI: 0.822-1.046) and p-value of 0.344. The conclusion from the results of this study is that there is no relationship between the administration of antihypertensive therapy with the incidence of ischemic stroke recurrence in ischemic stroke patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP APOTEKER DI APOTEK MENGENAI COVID-19 DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA susan Fitria Candradewi; Wiwin Nopita Putri; Jannatu Yasmin Adiningsih
Jurnal Farmasi Udayana Vol. 11, No. 2, Tahun 2022
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JFU.2022.v11.i02.p02

Abstract

The Corona virus found in Wuhan gives challenges for health workers such as pharmacists who are responsible for providing education to the public, especially regarding COVID 19. The aim of the study was to measure the level of knowledge, perceptions and attitudes of community pharmacists in Yogyakarta regarding COVID-19. The research design was analytic observational with a population of pharmacists who practiced in community pharmacies in Yogyakarta and the sample was a community pharmacists who practiced for at least 6 months. The results showed that community pharmacists in Yogyakarta had good knowledge about COVID-19 (60%) and 40% of them had sufficient knowledge. Pharmacists who have a positive perception was 66% and who have a negative perception was 34%. The attitude of pharmacists shows 68% positive and 32% negative. The relationship between education level and pharmacist's knowledge, perception and attitude obtained p-values ??of 0.241, 0.806 and 0.094, respectively, while the relationship between length of work experience and pharmacist's knowledge, perceptions and attitudes obtained p-values ??of 0.010, 0.352, and 0.022, respectively. The conclusion of this study is that pharmacists at the Yogyakarta City pharmacy have good knowledge, positive perceptions and attitudes about COVID-19 and there is a relationship between length of work experience and knowledge and attitudes (p<0.05).
Pola Pengobatan Mandiri (Swamedikasi) Dan Edukasi Penggunaan Obat Berbasis "Dagusibu"Pada Diaspora Indonesia Di Kairo Mesir Sri Mulyaningsih; Ginanjar Zukhruf Saputri; Hendy Ristiono; Susan Fitria Candradewi; Dwi Utami; Suparman; Nadia Istiqomah
SNHRP Vol. 5 (2023): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Data Badan Pusat Statistik 2023 merilis persentase masyarakat Indonesia yang melakukan swamedikasi sangat tinggi. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan pengetahuan yang cukup agar swamedikasi dilakukan dengan tepat, aman dan rasional supaya tidak menimbulkan permasalah an saat swamedikasi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran penggunaan swamedikasi serta melakukan edukasi swamedikasi di kalangan diaspora Indonesia di Mesir. Pengabdian dilakukan secara hybrid, pengisian kuisioner dilakukan secara tatap muka. Edukasi (penyuluhan) swamedikasi dan DAGUSIBU dilakukan secara daring dengan media leaflet. Swamedikasi diaspora Indonesia di Mesir dilakukan umumnya oleh mahasiswa dengan rentang usia dari 17 sampai 30 tahun. Swamedikasi ditujukan untuk diri sendiri berdasarkan pengalaman sendiri dengan tujuan sebagai langkah pertama terhadap penyakit yang diderita. Adapun riwayat obat yang banyak digunakan swamedikasi adalah obat penurun demam.
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PADA KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA MENGGUNAKAN EORTC: 1993-2021: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS USING EORTC: FROM 1993-2021 Dyah Aryani Perwitasari; Susan Fitria Candradewi; Solikhah; Lalu Muhammad Irham; Fredrick Dermawan Purba
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v7i1.304

Abstract

Instrumen pengukuran kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker telah tervalidasi dan sudah diterjemahkan di banyak negara yaitu salah satunya adalah instrument EORTC QLQ C-30. Hal ini menyebabkan instrument ini telah digunakan pada banyak penelitian di berbagai negara di dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran bidang penelitian kualitas hidup menggunakan analisis bibliometrik berdasarkan literature dari tahun 1993 sampai dengan 2021 dan untuk melakukan analisis pola ilmiah penelitian kualitas hidup terutama pada pasien kanker payudara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan PubMed sebagai database jurnal penelitian yang digunakan dengan strategi pencarian yaitu: ((Kualitas hidup) AND (kanker payudara)) AND (EORTC QLQ), termasuk juga menggunakan MesH terms. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penelitian yang menggunakan kuesioner EORTC QLQ sebagai kuesioner kualitas hidup dan semua jenis penelitian, sedangkan artikel review, sistematik review dan meta analisa akan diekslusi dari penelitian ini. Sebanyak 797 artikel diambil dari tahun 1993 sampai dengan 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah publikasi meningkat setiap tahun, tetapi volume publikasi masih kurang dari 100 setiap tahun. Pemetaan penulis belum menjangkau semua negara di dunia. Kata perempuan, manusia dan paruh baya adalah kata yang paling banyak disebutkan dalam kata kunci. Kata tersebut dikaitkan dengan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah jumlah publikasi setiap tahunnya masih cukup rendah (<100 publikasi), dengan distribusi penulis paling banyak berasal dari Bremen Cancer Registry, Germany cancer consortium, Saarland cancer registry dan Institute of Social Medicine and Division of prevention oncology dimana sebagian besar terdapat di Eropa dan Amerika serikat. Kata kunci yang paling banyak digunakan adalah female, humans, dan middle aged. Penulis dengan jumlah artikel terbanyak adalah Bottomley. A.