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Firman Nugroho
Department Of Fisheries Socio-Economic, Faculty Of Fisheries And Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Curahan Jam Kerja Pada Rumah Tangga Nelayan Terhadap Pendapatan di Desa Bogak Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara Provinsi Sumatera Utara Janet Jeni; Firman Nugroho; Kusai
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2019 yang berlokasi di Desa Bogak Kecamatan Tanjung Tiram Kabupaten Batu Bara Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 46 kepala keluarga dan penentuan responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama curahan jam kerja pada rumah tangga nelayan, jenis pekerjaan, pendapatan rumah tangga dan menganalisis pengaruh curahan jam kerja pada rumah tangga nelayan terhadap pendapatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan curahan jam kerja nelayan tradisional rata-rata 7-8 jam/hari, curahan jam kerja istri rata-rata 5-6 jam/hari dan curahan jam kerja anak rata-rata 4-5 jam/hari. Jenis pekerjaan anggota keluarga yaitu pengupas udang, pengambil isi kepiting dan tukang bersih armada. Jumlah pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan di Desa Bogak dengan rata-rata Rp. 2.987.304/ bulan. Curahan jam kerja pada rumah tangga nelayan terhadap pendapatan di Desa Bogak berpengaruh postif dengan nilai R-Square 0,853 atau 85,3% dapat menjelaskan pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan di Desa Bogak sedangkan sisanya 14,7% dijelaskan dengan faktor lain.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Pembudidaya Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) di Kecamatan Haranggaol Horison Kabupaten Simalungun Provinsi Sumatera Utara Rizky Pandapotan Siregar; Kusai; Firman Nugroho
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2019- Januari 2020 di Kecamatan Haranggaol Horison, Kabupaten Simalungun, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Penentuan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (Purposive). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga pembudidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA) sebesar Rp. 5.013.753,-/Bulan. Dengan rata-rata pendapatan pembudidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA) tersebut, diartikan Pembudidaya sudah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga. Berdasarkan indikator Tingkat kesejahteraan BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) dengan rata-rata nilai/skor keseluruhan indikator yaitu sebesar 18,576 maka tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga pembudidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA) di Kecamatan Haranggaol Horison berada di golongan Kesejahteraan Sedang, hal ini diartikan kehidupan rumah tangga pembudidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA) tersebut sudah layak. Berdasarkan hasil uji Korelasi Rank Spearman dengan skor yaitu p(0,054)< α(0,1) dapat diartikan bahwa pendapatan rumah tangga pembudidaya KJA terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga pembudidaya KJA berhubungan nyata (Signification).
Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Nelayan di Panipahan Darat Kecamatan Pasir Limau Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Provinsi Riau Rangga Kusuma Widjaya; Firman Nugroho; Hazmi Arief
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 1 No 4 (2020): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan dan mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga nelayan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei, sedangkan penentuan responden dilakukan dengan menerapkan teknik simple random sampling yaitu pengambilan responden dari populasi dilakukan secara acak yang berjumlah 95 keluarga. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan berkisar Rp3.789.473 per bulan dan pendapatan tahunan sekitar Rp45.473.684, dengan total pendapatan rumah tangga rata-rata dapat diartikan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga dan dapat dinyatakan keluarga nelayan tidak tergolong kelompok penduduk miskin. Berdasarkan Indikator Kesejahteraan BPS (2016), dengan rata-rata total skor/skor keseluruhan indikator sebesar 19%, tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga nelayan di Panipahan Darat Kecamatan Pasir Limau Kapas Kabupaten Rokan Hilir berada pada kategori Kesejahteraan Sedang. , ini berarti kehidupan rumah tangga. tangga memancing adalah layak.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Distributor Ikan Beku UD. Assa Group Di Kota Padang Sidempuan Muin Rahman Harahap; Darwis AN; Firman Nugroho
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

This research was conducted in August-September 2020 in the city of Padang Sidempuan to be precise at the UD company. Assa Group. This study aimed to identify internal and external factors in the frozen fish business at UD. Padang Sidimpuan City Assa Group and analyzed the strategy of developing frozen fish business at UD. Assa Group Padang Sidimpuan City. The method used in this research a case study and analyzed using a SWOT analysis. The results showed that the internal factors of UD. The most influential Assa Group Padang sidempuan is the products are still fresh and of high quality, the availability of quite a lot of raw materials, the maximum workforce performance. While the weaknesses in the management of packaging design are still not attractive, access to product promotion is still difficult, marketing locations are still on a regional scale, the production process does not have neatly arranged management. For external factors from UD. Assa Group Padang sidempuan is a Market Share opportunity that is relatively easy to reach, economic conditions are relatively stable, public trust in the company is quite good, high demand from local people inside and outside the city for frozen fish. While the threat, the emergence of competitors who use resources more efficiently, fluctuations in market prices and depending on climatic conditions, limited suppliers for materials and product processing tools.
Kontribusi mata pencaharian alternatif terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan: Studi kasus di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu, Kecamatan Bangko, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir, Indonesia Ilma Amika; Trisla Warningsih; Firman Nugroho
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v19i1.8738

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the types of alternative livelihoods carried out by fishermen and analyze the contribution of alternative livelihoods to the total income of fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village. The method used in this study was a survey method. The population in this study was 28 fishermen who have alternative livelihoods, and respondents were taken from the entire population carried out by census. The data collected is primary and secondary data through direct interviews, questionnaires then analyzed descriptively. The types of alternative livelihoods carried out by fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency were blood cockle aquaculture (Anadara granosa), motorcycle repair shops, shrimp paste makers, farmers, laborers/artisans, salted fish managers, and pond security. Alternative work carried out by fisherman households in the fishery and non-fishery sectors contributed enough to the total income, i.e., the primary income of fishermen was 49.33 while alternative work was 50.67%. Nevertheless, there was a need for socialization and training on salted fish processing or other skill from relevant agencies and NGOs that could be used as references for alternative jobs by fishermen during lousy weather.
PENGARUH PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN BAGAN HULU KECAMATAN BANGKO KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Devia Sari; Firman Nugroho; Trisla Warningsih
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v15i2.7773

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH apakah penerima bantuan ini sudah tepat sasaran atau tidak, untuk mengetahui pendapatan nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sebelum dan sesudah adanya PKH. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan wawancara kepada nelayan penerima PKH, jumlah responden sebanyak 39 responden dengan pengambilan sampel secara acak. Untuk menganalisis pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan nelayan maka dilakukan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemiskinan penerima PKH terdiri dari 92,30% miskin dan 7,70% tidak miskin. Dengan hasil uji-t 0,00 <0,05 dapat dilihat bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada pendapatan sebelum dan setelah menerima PKH. pendapatan rata-rata rumah tangga nelayan sebelum menerima PKH sebanyak Rp17.858.462,- per tahun, sedangkan pendapatan rata-rata setelah menerima PKH diperoleh sebesar Rp20.144.359,- per tahun atau sekitar 13% dari pendapatan rumah tangga nelayan per tahunnya. Pengaruh PKH terhadap tingkat pendapatan masyarakat nelayan di Kelurahan Bagan Hulu sudah efektif berdasarkan tujuan programnya yakni menambah penghasilan rumah tangga miskin dalam meningkatkan taraf hidupTitle: The Influence of “Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)” on the Income Level of Fishers at Bagan Hulu, Bangko Sub-Regency, Rokan Hilir RegencyThis study aims to determine the poverty level of PKH recipients whether the recipients of this assistance have been on target or not, to determine the income of fishermen in Bagan Hulu Village before and after the existence of PKH. This research was conducted in May 2018. The method used was survey and interview methods to PKH recipient fishers, the number of respondents was 39 respondents with random sampling. To analyze the effect of PKH on the income level of fishers, the t-test was carried out. The results showed that the poverty rate of PKH recipients consisted of 92.30% poor and 7.70% non-poor. With the results of the t-test 0.00 <0.05, It can be seen that there is a significant effect on income before and after receiving PKH. The average income of fisher’s households before receiving PKH was IDR 17,858,462 per year, while the average income after receiving PKH was IDR 20,144,359 per year or about 13% of fisher’s household income per year. The influence of PKH on the income level of the fishing community in Bagan Hulu Village has been effective based on the program objectives, that is; to increase the income of poor households in order to improve their standard of living.
Coastal Community Participation in the Development of Tourism Village in Bokor Village, Rangsang Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province Noval Tianda; Firman Nugroho; Lamun Bathara
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 27, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.3.313-318

Abstract

Community participation in the development of tourist villages is an obligation by remembering that marine potential is shared property and most importantly with participation, the community will be more aware of its marine potential and must continue to protect it in order to provide life for the community. This study aims to describe and determine community involvement in the development of tourist villages, using qualitative description with data sources obtained from the words and actions of informants, the rest is additional data such as documents with purposive techniques. The data obtained were collected through observation, interviews, in-depth, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative methods through three stages, namely the data reduction stage, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that there is community participation in the form of thoughts, energy, and money or property carried out by the community in the development of tourist villages, as well as the level of community participation carried out such as providing information, consulting, joint decision making, acting together, and providing support. So from this study, it can be concluded that the participation of coastal communities in the development of tourist villages in Bokor Village, Rangsang Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province is an activity carried out by the community through community participation in the form of thoughts, energy, money or property in deliberation and mutual cooperation to improve the quality of the village as an effort to develop a tourist village
Tahapan Adopsi Pembenih Ikan Terhadap Teknologi CPIB di Provinsi Sumatera Utara (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Simalungun) Evi Rozalina Situmorang; Firman Nugroho; Kusai
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tahapan adopsi pembenih ikan terhadap teknologi CPIB, mengetahui pengelompokan pembenih ikan berdasarkan tahapan adopsi teknologi CPIB, dan mengetahui waktu yang dibutuhkan dalam setiap tahapan adopsi teknologi CPIB. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei yang dianalisis menggunakan analisis kualitatif serta jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu 4 responden.Dari hasil analisis penelitian didapatkan, bahwa sebagian besar responden mengetahui teknologi CPIB dari Penyuluh Perikanan melalui sosialisisi di temu rapat yang kemudian terus menaruh minat, mengevaluasi, mencoba dan terus mengadopsi hingga sekarang. Dari ke 4 pembenih hanya 1orang yang termaksud dalam kelompok kategori tidak normal pada tahapan adopsi. Waktu pada setiap tahapan adopsi berada pada kategori cepat dan waktu yang dibutuhkan kurang dari 2 bulan.
The Economic Impact of CPO (Crude Palm Oil) Industry Development on the Lives of Fishermen Communities in Lubuk Gaung Village, Dumai City Mila Octavianti; Trisla Warningsih; Firman Nugroho
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.184-189

Abstract

As much as 90% of the fisheries industry in Dumai City comes from capture fisheries. The capture fisheries industry is a crucial industry that requires more attention from the government because of its enormous potential. Every year, there is a decrease in the number of fishing households in Dumai City. The reason is the uncertainty of income received and the existence of other business sectors. Fishing communities depend on fisheries resources for their livelihoods. However, the fishing profession in Dumai City is susceptible to changes around it, including changes due to the development of the CPO industry. This study was conducted to analyze the economic impact of the CPO Industry's development on the Lubuk Gaung Village fishing community. This research uses a quantitative survey method, followed by quantitative descriptive data analysis and hypothesis testing with a paired sample t-test. The fishing community in Lubuk Gaung Village felt the economic impact of various indicators. Total household income experienced a significant increase of IDR 2,452,880. Total household expenditure also experienced a significant increase, amounting to IDR 1,185,800. Meanwhile, in terms of asset ownership, fishermen have experienced an increase in asset ownership to meet their daily needs since the existence of the CPO Industry.
Co-Authors Annisa Prima Dani Boston H Simanjuntak Darwis AN Derry Agustian Devia Sari Devy Widya Astuti Evi Rozalina Situmorang Hotnur Anisyah Siregar Ilma Amika Istiqlal Hadi Janet Jeni Kusai Kusai Lamun Bathara Lewi Romayanti Tambunan Mila Octavianti Muhammad Isnaini Muin Rahman Harahap Noval Tianda Rangga Kusuma Widjaya Ridar Hendri Rika Isti Rahayu N Rizky Pandapotan Siregar Supriadi Supriadi Trisla Warningsih Victor Amrifo Viktor Amrifo