Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search
Journal : IJAE

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN MODAL SOSIAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN KEBERDAYAAN PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BUNGA RAYA KABUPATEN SIAK Ahmad Rifai; Kausar Kausar; Mia Decnita
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.1.1-9

Abstract

The Government of Indonesia issued a policy to support farmers, especially rice farmers. The policy contained in the RPJM, one of them has a policy direction and the main priority target in improving the welfare of rice farmers. The policy aims to empower rice farmers. Abandoned basic capital in rice farmers empowerment is social capital. The purposes of this study are: (1) to identify the condition of rice farmers’ social capital; (2) to analyze the level of rice farmer's existence; (3) to analyze the relationship of social capital with the level of empowerment of rice farmers and (4) to formulate social capital development strategy to increase the empowerment of rice farmers. This research was conducted in Bunga Raya Subdistrict Siak Regency in two villages namely Bunga Raya and Kemuning Muda. The sampling method used was Purposive Sampling. The condition of rice farmers’ social capital in Bunga Raya District is categorized as high. The structural dimension that forms rice farmers’ social capital is of high intensity. The social capital factor analysis has 9 main indicators extracted from 21 indicators. The degree of existence of rice farmers belongs to the category of Power. The relationship between social capital and the level of empowerment of rice farmers has two correlations, namely the correlation between the structure (X1) with production (Y5) and relational (X2) with production (Y5). The strategy of social capital development for the level of empowerment of rice farmers is to build and to improve the cooperation of rice farmers in running rice farming, improving irrigation infrastructure, and provide guidance to rice farmers to recognize certified and superior rice seeds.
PERSEPSI DAN EKSPEKTASI ANGGOTA KOPERASI TANI PERKASA TERHADAP KONFLIK DENGAN PT. CITRA RIAU SARANA DI DESA PASAR BARU KECAMATAN PANGEAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Novendra Novendra; Rosnita Rosnita; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.7.2.33-44

Abstract

Conflict is a problem that arises and unavoidable of human life. Conflict occurs because of differences of opinion, different purposes, or poor communication, causing the appearance of a conflict. The purpose of this study to determine the perceptions and expectations of members of Tani Perkasa Cooperative and PT. Riau Sarana Citra to understanding the conflict in Pasar Baru Village District of Pangean. This study used a survey method. To determine the respondents used key informants and samples. The sampling method is purposive sampling. Respondents were drawn as many as 70 members of the Tani Perkasa Cooperative as a sample. In this study using 5 key informant. The data have been obtained in the field were analyzed by descriptive qualitative, then make the tabulation of the distribution of respondents from each of the variables studied. To describe the perception variables Tani Perkasa Cooperative members to use 5W + 1H conflict. While to analyze the expectations of members of Koperasi Tani Perkasa to the conflict used the Likert Scale. The results showed that: (1) Perception of Tani Perkasa Cooperative to understand the conflict in the category measured from the perception of understanding of the problem of conflict, perceptions of understanding of the purposes of conflict actors, and perceptions of understanding the conflict actors. (2) Expectations Tani Perkasa Cooperative to the conflict was in the category of high expectations with a score of 3.58 as measured from goal, pathway thinking, and agency thinking.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PATRON KLIEN PADA AGRIBISNIS PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BUNGA RAYA KABUPATEN SIAK Wasiah Wasiah; Roza Yulida; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.10.1.21-34

Abstract

The relation of the patron clients is exchange relations between the two the role which can be expressed as a special case from the bonds of friendship that involves instrument where an individual with a higher social economy (patron) using the influence and his resources to provide a shelter, as well as the advantages for a person with a position he assumed to be lower (clients). The purpose of this reseaerch is to identify internal and external characteristic of rice farmers at bunga raya district, to identify the relation of the patron-clients in agribusiness rice fields at bunga raya district, and analyzes the relationship between characteristic of farmer to the patron client to agribusiness rice fields at bunga raya district. This research took place in Bunga Raya District of Siak Regency from March to December 2017.Survey method was used in this research with purposive as sampling technique. The results showed that the internal characteristics of farmers in Bunga Raya Subdistrict, on the age, land area and cosmopolitan variables are in the medium category, education in the low category, the number of family dependents and the length of experience in the high category. The external characteristics of farmers in Bunga Raya Subdistrict on extension intensity and accuracy of extension channels in the very high category, the number of sources of information, affordability of production input prices and the availability of inputs in the high category. Patron client relationship on the highest agribusiness subsystem is on the processing subsystem in the medium category. The relationship between patron-client on the characteristics of internal farmers is significant on the correlation that occurs between the procurement subsystem and the distribution of production facilities with the age variable and the business experience variable is a unidirectional correlation. The correlation between the primary production subsystem and the business experience variable is a weak direct correlation. Correlation between supporting subsystems with the experience variable is a weak unidirectional correlation. The correlation between processing subsystems and cosmopolitan variables is a weak direct correlation. The relationship between client patrons on external characteristics is significant in the correlation that occurs between marketing subsystems with the availability of input and is a weak direct correlation. The correlation between the procurement subsystem and the distribution of production facilities with the affordability of input production prices is a weak inverse correlation. 
KINERJA KELOMPOKTANI PADI DI KECAMATAN PANGEAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Hardika Hardika; Rosnita Rosnita; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.81-94

Abstract

The purposes of the research were: 1) identify the implementation of agriculture extention in the pangean district kuantan singingi, 2) analyze performance of rice farmer groups in the pangean district kuantan singingi. This research used survey method. This research was conducted in the pangean district kuantan singingi from May to October 2016. The respondents were 78 people which were selected by purposive sampling. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and likert scale. The results showed that: The results showed that: 1) the implementation of counseling in the District of Pangean was carried out well, the extension workers totaling eight people assist 17 villages and this sub-district is still lacking 9 extension workers. The targets of extension activities are farmers and rice farming groups in Pangean District. Methods and materials adapted to their needs. The counseling material provided were the "jajar legowo" planting system, the benefits of using superior seeds, fertilization, administrative control and time adjustments in the planting season and extension was carried out twice a month and 2) performance of rice farmer groups in the pangean district categorized as not too good with a value score of 2.36. The ability to the plan activities of rice farmer groups have a quite good category with a value score of 2.66, the ability to organize activities categorized quite good with a value score of 2,75, the ability to implement activities categorized poor with a score of 2.11, the ability to control and report categorized as not too good with score of 2.15, and ability to develop leadership categorized as not too good with score of 2.14.
ANALISIS MODEL MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KEBERDAYAAN PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN TAMBUSAI UTARA Antonius Cosnami Sitorus; Ahmad Rifai; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.11-27

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to (1) analyze the social capital; (2) analyze the empowerment of the rubber farmers and (3) analyze the relationship between social capital and empowerment of rubber farmers. The research was conducted in North Tambusai sub-district in Rokan Hulu regency. The rubber farmer sample was taken purposively in two villages that were involving 60 rubber farmers. The social capital and empowerment of rubber farmers was measured by Likert scale, and the relationship between social capital and empowerment of the rubber farmers was examined by Spearman rank correlation analysis. The result showed that the networking, trust and norm were strong ties in social capital of the rubber farmers. The families, neighborhoods, and business partners were strong tie builders to three elements of the social capital, which are social networking, trust, and social norm, while the government and community leader were weak tie builders to three elements of the social capital of the rubber farmers. The rubber farmers was powerless both socially and economically. The social powerless condition was depicted by rubber farmers’ weakness in accessing extension information, health services, and social security. The economical powerless condition was depicted by weak access to capital, educations, production inputs, and the household access to electricity, gas, clean water, exception market access. Significant positive correlation was found between the social capital and the empowerment of rubber farmers. This study suggests that the government role is needed to build stronger social networking of the rubber farmers to the business partners.
STRATEGI KEBERDAYAAN KELOMPOKTANI PADI BERBASIS MODAL SOSIAL DI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Eva Kristi; Ahmad Rifai; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.2.%p

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of social capital with the empowerment offarmers and the development of strategy to empower rice farmers based on social capital in KuokSubdistrict, Kampar Regency. The research was carried out in Kuok Sub-district, Kampar District,Riau Province, the largest rice producer in Kampar District. Site selection is done intentionally(purposive) with consideration that the research location is one of the areas in Riau Province whichis the center of rice production and has the potential for social capital that can be developed toimprove the welfare of rice farmers through community empowerment. In this study, samplingtechnique was purposive sampling. The main criteria for the sample are rice farmers who aremembers of the farmer group. Data analysis used was rank spearman, and SWOT analysis. Therelationship of social capital and the level of empowerment of lowland rice farmers in Kuok Sub-District, Kampar District has one unidirectional correlation and one direct correlation. The strategyof developing social capital for the level of empowerment of lowland rice farmers in KuokSubdistrict, which are among others is to develop and improve the cooperation of lowland ricefarmers in conducting rice farming, improving the security of the surrounding environment,coaching rice farmers related to eradication of rat pests and coaching rice farmers related to theeradication of bird pests.