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All Journal Al-Ulum Jurnal The Messenger Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Bambang Kuncoro
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Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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Mencintai Diri Penyandang Disabilitas di Indonesia dari Perspektif Albert Camus Bambang Kuncoro; Ahmad Zubaidi; Misnal Munir
Al-Ulum Vol. 20 No. 2 (2020): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1204.202 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i2.1892

Abstract

The focus of this paper is to examine Albert Camus' work on disability. The research method used is library philosophy research with qualitative descriptive characteristics. Camus' works are used as formal objects to analyze material objects, namely people with disabilities in Indonesia. Data analysis was performed by applying methodical hermeneutic elements: interpretation, historical continuity, heuristics, and description. This paper aims to explore the meaning of life for persons with disabilities in Indonesia from the perspective of Albert Camus' philosophy. The findings of this paper, from Camus' philosophy, make disability absurd. In order to have meaning in life, they must face absurd situations through loving themselves. That can be achieved by being self-aware and doing good things for yourself and others. These people use these ethical competencies to carry on the responsibility of doing good things for others.
The Effect of Using a Dynamic Wrist Splint on Wrist Pain in Stroke Patients Rachmat, Nur; Kuncoro, Bambang; Prasetya, Hanung
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.9.4.796

Abstract

Background: Hand movement function in hemiplegic stroke patients is impaired due to contractures and spasticity. Pain in the wrist joint often occurs when moved. This research aims to determine how dynamic wrist splints can reduce wrist pain in stroke patients. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-expe­rimental study. The subjects were 20 hemiplegic stroke patients in Colomadu Karanganyar. The research was carried out in July – September 2023. The dependent variable was wrist pain. The independent variable was the use of a dynamic wrist splint. measurement the degree of pain using the Visual Analog Scale which is used to determine the level of pain felt by the sufferer. Data normality test using Shapiro-Wilk. The statistical test used in this research is wilxocon. Results: The ages of subjects ranged from 30 to 62 years. Wrist pain was reduced after the use of a dynamic wrist splint compared to levels before its use. Conclusion: There is an influence of dynamic wrist splints on wrist pain in stroke patients.
Pengembangan Agrowisata Berbasis Ketahanan Pangan Melalui Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran di Desa Serang Purbalingga Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Kuncoro, Bambang; Sulistyoningsih, Endang Dwi; Nuraeni, Hikmah; Djawahir, Fatmah Siti
Jurnal The Messenger Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/themessenger.v9i1.423

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the developing agrotourism based on food security through marketing communications strategy. The research method used Participatory Rural Apprasial, data was collected through interviews, observation, documentation and focus group discussion with interactive analysis and SWOT analysis. The informant research   through purposive sampling of 30 people as a community worker in the Serang village, Karangreja subdistrict of   Purbalingga Regency. The results showed corporation effort possession village have not been able to manage the organization, marketing, promotion, developing business units and partnerships, thus require integrated marketing communications model on the empowerment of agrotourism based on food security in the Serang village.
The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Occupational Therapy on Anxiety Levels in Schizophrenia Patients Prameswara, Dila Juwita; Kuncoro, Bambang; Febrianti, Maya Indah
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 8 Number 1 Year 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v8i1.486

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia patients tend to experience anxiety that can hinder the occupational therapy process and occupational function recovery. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on the occupational therapy perspective on the anxiety levels of schizophrenia patients at Grhasia Mental Hospital, Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Methods: This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. Purposive sampling was used with a sample size of 16 schizophrenia patients. The research instrument used the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) to measure anxiety levels before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with the assistance of the SPSS program. Results: The analysis results showed a significant difference between anxiety levels before and after the CBT intervention, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy has a significant effect on reducing anxiety in schizophrenia patients at Grhasia DIY Mental Hospital. The application of CBT needs to be carried out on schizophrenia patients as a form of occupational therapy intervention to support emotional stability and improve occupational function.
Exploring the Lived Spiritual Needs of Individuals with Schizophrenia: A Phenomenological Study Informing Holistic Mental Health Care Kuncoro, Bambang; Rachmat, Nur; Hidayati, Betty
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v8i1.473

Abstract

Background: Spirituality has increasingly been recognized as an important dimension of recovery in severe mental illness. However, qualitative understanding of the lived spiritual needs of individuals with schizophrenia remains limited, particularly in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). This study aimed to explore the lived spiritual needs of individuals with schizophrenia and examine their significance within recovery-oriented mental health care. Methods: This qualitative study employed van Manen’s interpretive phenomenology grounded in Heideggerian philosophy. Seven participants diagnosed with schizophrenia according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) and International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10; F20.x) were recruited using purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria included clinical stability, living with family, and the ability to communicate verbally. Exclusion criteria included acute psychotic exacerbation and severe cognitive impairment interfering with communication. Data were collected through face-to-face semi-structured interviews (40–60 minutes; mean 52 minutes), supported by field notes. Data saturation was achieved when no new codes emerged in the final interviews. Data were analyzed using an interpretive phenomenological approach guided by van Manen, supported procedurally by Miles and Huberman’s interactive model for data organization. This study adhered to the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ). Results: Three major themes emerged: (1) Transcendence (inner peace, actualization of trust, hope, forgiveness, religious doctrine); (2) Sense of Existence (social support and usefulness); and (3) Personal Values (gratitude and search for meaning). Spirituality functioned as an existential integration mechanism facilitating emotional regulation, identity reconstruction, and recovery-oriented meaning-making. Conclusion: Spiritual needs play a central role in recovery processes among individuals with schizophrenia. Integrating culturally sensitive spiritual assessment into psychiatric services may strengthen holistic and recovery-oriented mental health care in LMIC contexts.
Effects of Flexible Transfemoral Prostheses on Dynamic Balance in Unilateral Amputees: A Quasi-Experimental Within-Subject Study Rachmat, Nur; Kuncoro, Bambang
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v8i1.597

Abstract

Background: Dynamic balance impairment is a major functional challenge in individuals with transfemoral amputation and is closely associated with mobility limitations and increased fall risk. Flexible transfemoral prostheses are widely prescribed to improve ambulation. However, limited biomechanical evidence exists examining how flexible transfemoral prostheses influence dynamic balance performance using standardized functional clinical assessments. This study aimed to examine the effect of flexible transfemoral prosthesis use on dynamic balance in unilateral transfemoral amputees. Methods: This quasi-experimental within-subject study followed the TREND reporting guideline. Thirty unilateral transfemoral amputees were recruited using purposive sampling from the Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics at Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Indonesia. Inclusion criteria were medical stability and ability to perform multidirectional stepping; exclusion criteria included bilateral amputation and neurological disorders. The independent variable was ambulation condition (axillary crutch ambulation versus flexible transfemoral prosthesis use), and the dependent variable was FSST completion time. Dynamic balance was assessed using the Four Square Step Test (FSST). Analyses were conducted using paired t-tests with 95% confidence intervals. Results: Participants were predominantly male (76.7%) with a mean age of 33.6 ± 9.4 years and a mean post-amputation duration of 4.2 ± 2.1 years. FSST completion time significantly decreased during flexible transfemoral prosthesis use compared with axillary crutch ambulation (mean difference = 8.97 seconds; 95% CI, 7.72–10.22; p < 0.001), demonstrating a very large effect size (Cohen’s d = 2.68). Conclusion: Flexible transfemoral prosthesis use significantly enhances dynamic balance in unilateral transfemoral amputees. Flexible transfemoral prostheses should be considered an essential component of function-oriented rehabilitation strategies to optimize postural control and safe mobility. Future longitudinal and instrumented biomechanical studies are warranted to further elucidate underlying adaptation mechanisms.
Co-Authors Adhi Iman Sulaiman Ahmad Zubaidi Djawahir, Fatmah Siti endang Dwi Sulistyoningsih, endang Dwi Febrianti, Maya Indah Hidayati, Betty Misnal Munir Nur Rachmat Nuraeni, Hikmah Prameswara, Dila Juwita Prasetya, Hanung