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Model Komunikasi Formal Dan Informal Dalam Proses Kegiatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sulaiman, Adhi Iman
Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi Vol 16, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi Vol. 16 No. 2 Tahun 2013
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.805 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengenai fungsi komunikasi yang diperankan oleh para pelaku pembangunan, pada kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Fokus penelitian adalah bentuk komunikasi formal dan informal, yang berlokasi di Desa Pasuruhan Kecamatan Binangun Kabupaten Cilacap. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengonstruksi pola komunikasi baik formal maupun informal dalam proses kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat khususnya di Desa Pasuruhan, Kecamatan Binangun, Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Pendekatan penelitian adalah kualitatif dan pengambilan sampel penelitian adalah purposif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD), wawancara, dan observasi, kemudian menggunakan analisis data interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Komunikasi formal tidak bisa dipisahkan dari komunikasi informal dalam proses penelitian dan pelaksanaan pemberdayaan. Komunikasi formal dilakukan setelah akses terbuka dan untuk mempertegas suatu tujuan kegiatan. Kemudian dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi, penyuluhan, dan studi banding. (2) Kegagalan proses komunikasi informal, mengakibatkan resistensi, kurang mendapat dukungan, timbul kecurigaan, bahkan bisa terjadi penolakan dari informan penelitian. (3) Komunikasi formal memiliki sifat terstruktur, terfokus, dan adanya interaksi simbol atas nama status institusi atau lembaga dari para pelaku komunikasi. Sedangkan komunikasi informal sifatnya tidak terstruktur, proses dialog lebih bebas atau tidak kaku yang bisa berlangsung lama, walaupun pembahasan bisa saja tidak fokus. Interaksi mengutamakan keakraban atau menjalin hubungan yang intens.
Komunikasi Pembangunan Partisipatif untuk Pemberdayaan Buruh Migran Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Sugito, Toto; Sabiq, Ahmad
Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI Vol 13, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jik.v13i2.734

Abstract

Abstract: The profession of migrant worker in rural communities remains as the most promising job for better welfare. Participatory Rural Apprasial is used as the method, meanwhile the data is collected through FGD, interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants are former and potential migran workers in Sidaurip and Karangtawang village of Cilacap district. Using interactive analysis and SWOT, the results show that participatory development communication is important in planning and implementing empowerment program, to get the people involved to develop their village, including to choose to stay in the village instead of become migrant worker as the most important profession.Keywords: empowering, migrant workers, participative communication, rural communitiesAbstrak: Profesi buruh migran bagi masyarakat desa tetap menjadi harapan utama paling menjanjikan dan menjamin kesejahteraan yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan Participatory Rural Apprasial dan pengumpulan data melalui FGD, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan penelitian menggunakan purposif sampling yaitu mantan dan calon buruh migran di Desa Sidaurip dan Desa Karangtawang Kabupaten Cilacap. Menggunakan Analisis interaktif dan SWOT, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi pembangunan partisipatif penting dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan program pemberdayaan di desa, sehingga masyarakat terlibat dalam membangun desa, mendapat pekerjaan, kesejahteraan, dan tidak meninggalkan desa untuk menjadi buruh migran sebagai profesi paling utama.Kata Kunci: buruh migran, komunikasi partisipatif, masyarakat desa, pemberdayaan
Peran Pendamping Desa Dalam Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berkelanjutan Suswanto, Bambang; Windiasih, Rili; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Weningsih, Sri
JUSS (Jurnal Sosial Soedirman) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): LOCAL AUTONOMY AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial and Ilmu Politik Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.236 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/juss.v2i2.1528

Abstract

Rural development has becomes the key and foundation of regional and national development, so that the role of village facilitators was expected to accelerate the backwardness and prosperity of the community. The aims of the study tto analyze the role of village facilitators in a sustainable community empowerment model. The research used qualitative Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methods, data were collected through direct observation, documentation analysis, and in-depth interviews. The informants by purposive determination, consisting of village facilitators, especially accompaniment scholars and professional assistants, cadres of village community empowerment, village government, activists and community leaders. Data analysis of PRA through triangulation, categorization and investigation. The research took place in the village of Pasuruhan, Binangun district, Cilacap Regency.. The result showed that the village facilitators are important and needed in addition to administrative and financial management of village development, as well as for the implementation of sustainable community empowerment, starting from planning, implementation, monitoring, evaluation, partnership and self-reliance. The village facilitators need coordination and cooperation to creat communication forums and team work to review the problems, potentials and prospects in rural development.
The Implementation of Community Empowerment Model as a Harmonization in the Village Traumatized by Terrorism Case Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Masrukin, Masrukin; Suswanto, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1125.374 KB) | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v7i1.257

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There is a negative stigma toward Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) in the village suspected as supporting radicalism and the place of terrorist linked to bomb-blasting events in Indonesia between 2000-2017. The research used qualitative method of participatory learning action (PLA). Data were collected through interviews, and documentation, observation and focus group discussions and use participatory analysis technique. Informants heve been purposively selected namely community and religious leaders, groups of empowerment, village apparatus and Islamic boarding school management. The research took place in village of Pasuruhan, Cilacap in Central Java and village of Cikoneng, Ciamis in West Java. The results showed the community empowerment model could be mediation of trauma and disharmony through community-based economic activities of village resources potential, namely farming and livestock groups, business groups and cooperative business economy. The model of community empowerment should be developed to perform a comprehensive program ranging from the identification of the problem, the potential of human resources, natural resources and the economy of rural communities up to the analysis solution in the form of extension program, assistance and partnerships.
Komunikasi Politik dalam Demokratisasi Adhi Iman Sulaiman
Observasi Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Dinamika Komunikasi Politik Menjelang Pemilu 2014
Publisher : Observasi

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Abstract

Komunikasi politik sangat penting dan menentukan dalam demokratisasi. Dengan adanya persaingan kepentingan komunikator politik untuk  memengaruhi, memperoleh, mempertahankan, dan memperluas kekuasaan. Kajian fenomena komunikasi politik yang menarik untuk dibahas, yaitu: Fenomena komunikasi politik dalam sistem politik demokratis dengan adanya hubungan, kontrol, dan keseimbangan kekuasaan antara elit politik dengan rakyat. Fenomena komunikasi politik dalam strategi kampanye, dengan memberikan visi, misi, dan program kampanye yang sesuai dengan aspirasi, identifikasi masalah serta potensi dari rakyat sendiri berdasarkan hasil riset kampanye. Dinamika fenomena komunikasi politik menjadi semakin berkembang dengan dukungan dan kekuatan media massa dalam mewujudkan demokratisasi.
Analisis Akuntabilitas Partai Politik dan Bantuan Keuangan dalam Konteks Demokrasi Indonesia Yamin, Muhammad; Rosyadi, Slamet; Runtiko, Agus Ganjar; Kurniasih, Denok; Wijaya, Shadu Satwika; Darmawan, Arif; Satyawan, Darmanto Sahat; Wahyuningrat; Isna, Alizar; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Novianti, Wiwik
Bestuurskunde: Journal of Governmental Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2024): High Political Costs: Causes and Effects of High Election Costs in Indonesia
Publisher : Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53013/bestuurskunde.4.1.73-86

Abstract

In the contemporary era characterized by globalization and swift democratic progress, Indonesia encounters distinctive challenges of rising political expenses. This article utilizes qualitative research methodologies to examine the consequences of increasing political costs on the dynamics of Indonesian democracy, specifically concerning accountability and financial support for political parties. The main findings suggest that the financial assistance to political parties in Indonesia has not adequately tackled the forthcoming challenges that Indonesian democracy may encounter. In contrast, political parties persist in facing challenges in accountability mechanisms for the funds they acquire. The provision of financial aid may be perceived as a feasible approach to mitigate the financial burdens associated with political campaigns. However, in the absence of adequate mechanisms to ensure transparency and accountability, there is a possibility of corruption and concerns regarding the scope of funding. This article further emphasizes the significance of political education as a fundamental obligation of political parties to uphold democratic efficacy. This study places particular emphasis on the ramifications of providing financial assistance to political parties for the future trajectory of Indonesian democracy. To ensure the continued progress of democracy in Indonesia and realize the “Golden Indonesia 2045” vision, stakeholders must possess a comprehensive comprehension of the matter and effectively tackle the obstacles that arise from the significant political expenses involved.
Women's Participation in Tourist Village Empowerment Yuliana Kusumadewi, Eti Solikhatun; Sari, Lilik Kartika; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Wuryaningsih, Tri; Prastyanti, Shinta
Journal of Digital Marketing and Communication Volume 3 - Issue 1 - 2023
Publisher : Tecno Scientifica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53623/jdmc.v3i1.261

Abstract

Community participation is an important part of the implementation of community empowerment, which is generally carried out in the village. Women's participation, as a form of reducing gender inequality, contributes to efforts to maintain and develop tourism villages. The research aims to analyze the practice of women's participation in Cikakak Tourism Village. The research method used is a mixed method with data collection techniques including distributing questionnaires, conducting Focus Group Discussions, conducting in-depth interviews, and observation. The research informants include women's participation actors, such as family welfare empowerment groups, women farmers groups, business groups, and the village head. The research employs a qualitative research approach with a case study methodology. The results of the study show that women's participation in Cikakak Tourism Village has been carried out voluntarily and democratically, involving them in the process of planning and decision-making for Tourism Village activities, with a tendency towards a representative system. The women have contributed in various forms, such as in-kind contributions, labor, expertise or skills, and monetary contributions, which are adjusted based on the individual's capabilities. The most common form of contribution made by women is in the form of labor.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Melalui Agrowisata di Kabupaten Banyumas Rahab, Rahab; Nurrahman, Rizky; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2024.8.1.30-40

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Cikidang Village is located in Cilongok Sub-district, Banyumas Regency, Central Java Province. Cikidang Village is the smallest village that attracts attention because it is located along the Purwokerto -Ajibarang provincial road and is dominated by agricultural land. The Cikidang Village Government has a short-term plan to explore the village's potential which includes natural resources, economic assets, social and cultural heritage, and human resources through the development of community-based agritourism. The medium-term plan for Cikidang Village is set out in the draft RPJMDES 2020-2025. This qualitative research involved field observations, interviews and documentation. Key informants in this research include the Village Head, Village Secretary, and General Affairs Officer of the Cikidang Village Government, as well as other stakeholders such as the Head of Bumdes, Head of Farmer Groups, Local Entrepreneurs, Community Leaders, and external parties including the Banyumas Regency Youth, Sports, Culture & Tourism Office, and Banyumas Regency small and medium business associations. The results revealed the potential of natural resources that can be developed as agro-tourism objects, while the development of the Cikidang Village rest area functions as a tourist centre that promotes local products and culture of the village. Based on stakeholder analysis shows that the participation of various parties in the agritourism development plan in Cikidang Village. Strategies to empower the community economy through agritourism in Cikidang Village are formulated in three stages, namely creating a conducive atmosphere, effective village government management, and maintaining long-term sustainability.
Development Of Cultural And Religious Tourism Villages In Enhancing Rural Community Welfare Chusmeru, Chusmeru; Adi, Tri Nugroho; Runtiko, Ganjar Agus; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Prawoto Jati, Petrus Imam; Weningsih, Sri; Arimurti, Niken Hapsari
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v4i4.299

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The improvement of rural community welfare is not solely dependent on successful agricultural development but can also be driven by the potential and uniqueness of natural and cultural tourism within rural communities. Thus, it is essential to study cultural and religious tourism villages that can be developed to enhance rural community welfare. This research was conducted in Kalisalak Village, Kebasen District, Banyumas Regency, which serves as a cultural and religious tourism village. The research utilized a case study approach to construct factual realities by collecting data through direct observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. The analysis involved data reduction, confirmation, and triangulation. The findings indicate that the Curug Song and Telaga Anteng tourist sites have the potential to be developed into eco-tourism attractions, maintaining their natural beauty and environmental preservation. The historical site and sacred keris bathing sites offer the potential for educational tourism, providing historical literacy, philosophy, and the preservation of local wisdom, which is passed down across generations to foster harmony, peace, solidarity, and wisdom. These two tourism potentials can be developed through community empowerment programs designed to manage and sustain eco-tourism and educational tourism that is green, environmentally friendly, and sustainable.
Karakteristik Usahatani Penangkaran Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Banyumas Susriana, Nur Okdwi Cita; Sulaiman, Adhi Iman; Putri, Dindy Darmawati
Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Vol. 8 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian dan Perikanan
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pspfs.v8i.1498

Abstract

Usahatani penangkaran benih padi merupakan usahatani yang bertujuan menghasilkan benih padi bersertifikat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani yang melaksanakan kegiatan penangkaran padi dan petani di sekitarnya. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive yaitu di Kabupaten Banyumas pada kelompok Tani Ngudi Lancar dan sekitarnya di Desa Singasari Kecamatan Karanglewas dan petani yang pernah melaksanakan usahatani penangkaran di Kelompok Tani Sumber Rejeki II Kecamatan Kembaran. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mengumpulkan data primer dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari instansi terkait dan kuisioner yang diberikan kepada responden. karakteristik petani yang akan digunakan adalah usia petani, tingkat pendidikan petani, dan luas lahan usaha tani, lama berusahatani, tanggungan keluarga dan status lahan. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis deskriptif diketahui bahwa mayoritas usia petani yaitu 41% berusia 51-60 tahun dengan pendidikan mayoritas adalah tingkat sekolah dasar dengan petani sebagai pekerjaan utamanya. Sedangkan jumlah tanggungan lebih dari 3 sebanyak 27,3% dan kurang dari 3 sebanyak 73,7%. Sebagian besar petani sudah melaksanakan usahatani selama 20-30 tahun dengan luas garapan kurang dari 0,5 ha. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan petani yang melaksanakan usahatani penangkaran tersebut adalah petani yang sudah berpengalaman dalam melaksanakan budidaya padi dilihat dari usia dan lama berusahataninya. Tingkat Pendidikan yang Sebagian besar sekolah dasa r dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk memberikan pelatihan atau peningkatan kapasitas bagi petani dengan teknik yang tepat agar dapat diterima dengan baik.