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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Suami Tentang Keikutsertaan PUS Menjadi Akseptor KB di Desa Sunggal Kanan Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2015 Maida Pardosi
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v2i1.4025

Abstract

Menurut BKKBN 2010, Dari hasil penelitian yang diketahui banyak alas an dikemukakan oleh wanita yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi antaralain karena mereka menginginkan anak, alasan yang cukup menonjol adalah karena efek samping dan masalah kesehatan, dengan pasangan yang menolak 10%. Ibu yang tidak ikut berKB karena larangan suami sebanyak 107 orang (17,51%) dan 135 orang (22,09%) tidak ikut berKB dengan alasan takut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap suami tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB di Desa Sunggal kanan Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah bersifat analitik dengan desain Cross sectional, menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah suami yang melarang istrinya untuk memakai akseptor KB sebanyak 107 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan yang kurang tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB yaitu 32 orang (61,5%), yang bersikap negatif tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB yaitu 20 orang (38,5%). Masih banyaknya responden yang berpengetahuan kurang tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB, maka diharapkan responden untuk aktif mengikuti penyuluhan-penyuluhan atau banyak membaca dari media massa agar pengetahuan responden menjadi lebih baik tentang Keluarga Berencana.   Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, keikutsertaan,PUS,  Keluarga Berencana  
HUBUNGAN PERTAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN IBU SELAMA HAMIL DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DI KLINIK DANDY MABAR KECAMATAN MEDAN DELI TAHUN 2012-2013 Maida Pardosi
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v1i1.5211

Abstract

Pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil sangat penting diperhatikan, sebab jika pertambahan berat badan tidak mencukupi dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bayi. Hasil survei awal di Klinik Dandy terdapat 124 ibu bersalin pada priode 2012-2013, sebanyak 16 ibu melahirkan bayi dengan berat lahir <2500 gram, 97 ibu dengan berat bayi lahir >2500-4000 gram dan 11 ibu bersalin dengan beratlahir >4000 gram. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir. Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional retrospektif. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu yang memeriksakan diri dan melahirkan di Klinik Dandy tahun 2012-2013 berjumlah 124 orang dan jumlah sampel 124 orang (total sampling). Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Pengolahan data dengan cara statistik analisa univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-square). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir dan nilai p=0,005  (<0,05). Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan Klinik Dandy agar memberikan konsling kepada ibu hamil yang memeriksakan diri dan memantau pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil.   Kata Kunci:  berat badan, ibu hamil, bayi baru lahir
Upaya Pembentukan Kader Remaja Sehat Reproduksi Dalam Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Elisabeth Surbakti; Maida Pardosi; Efendi Sianturi; Rina Doriana Pasaribu; Efbertias Sitorus
Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Vol 2, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/dikmas.2.1.245-258.2022

Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit ganas pada leher rahim, pertumbuhan sel abnormal yang tidak terkendali. Pencegahan menjadi lebih baik bila dilakukan sejak dini yaitu pada masa remaja. Tujuan pengabdian untuk membentuk kader remaja sehat reproduksi serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja melalui pelatihan. Metode pemecahan masalah, membentuk kader remaja sehat reproduksi melalui pendekatan dan sosialisasi serta pelatihan dan pelantikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Hasil pelatihan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pelatihan kader remaja sehat reproduksi (pre test) memiliki pengetahuan kurang 70%, dan sikap kurang 93,3%, setelah pelatihan (post test) pengetahuan menjadi baik 80% dan sikap 83,3%. Pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kader remaja sehat reproduksi terjadi peningkatan nilai rerata pengetahuan sebesar 7,833 dan semua peserta pelatihan berada pada kategori pengetahuan baik 80%.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS DARUSALAM Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.697 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1184

Abstract

Promotion of Exclusive Breastfeeding has actually been active for a long time, but the reality is that government programs have not run as expected. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers with exclusive breastfeeding at the Darussalam Health Center in 2020. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 195 breastfeeding mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months at the Darussalam Health Center and a sample of 66 people. Sampling using accidental sampling technique. Collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire. Data processing with editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating processes. Analytical data analysis, presented in univariate data analysis and bivariate data analysis. For bivariate data, analyze the relationship between variables using chi square. The results showed that from 66 breastfeeding mothers there were 48 breastfeeding mothers (72.7%) who gave exclusive breastfeeding, 26 breastfeeding mothers (39.4%) who had sufficient knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 53 breastfeeding mothers (80.3%). who have a positive attitude about exclusive breastfeeding. There is no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of the chi-square test, X2 count < X2 table (1.4 <5.591) and there is a relationship between the attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of the chi-square test, where X2 count > X2 table (34.72 > 3.841). The conclusion of this study is that the majority of breastfeeding mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding are 48 people, the majority of breastfeeding mothers have sufficient knowledge, 26 people, and the majority of breastfeeding mothers have a positive attitude 53 people. There is no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding and there is a relationship between attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that breastfeeding mothers and the community can improve attitudes in giving exclusive breastfeeding.
Factors Associated with Prolonged Parturition Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4299

Abstract

In Indonesia, the mortality rate for mothers and babies is increasing; one of the causes is prolonged labor. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with prolonged labor events. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design.  The study population was all mothers giving birth to as many as 252 people, with a sample of 72 randomly taken. The research instrument uses a checklist sheet. The data used is secondary data obtained from medical records and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using a test that squares. The results showed that based on the age factor with prolonged labor, p-value = 0.018, parity factor with a long struggle, p = 0.001, and the birth weight factor for babies with a long work, p-value = 0.005. Based on this statement, it was obtained that the value of p < α where α = 0.05 means that there is a significant relationship between age, parity, and birth weight of the baby to long labor. Based on the study's results, it was concluded that the baby's age, equality, and birth weight are related to the incidence of prolonged labor
The Effectiveness of Social Interventions in Reducing Stigma of Covid-19 Efendi Sianturi; Maida Pardosi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Rina Doriana Pasaribu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4303

Abstract

Social stigma can encourage someone to hide their illness so they don't get society's discrimination. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social interventions to reduce stigma towards changes in the behavior of housewives in the prevention and control of Covid-19. The population in this study were all housewives in the research locus. Calculation of the minimum sample using a two-proportion hypothesis test for the intervention and control groups (n = 150). The selection of the sample used a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group was given a social intervention by a change agent for Covid-19. The controls were given government program interventions to prevent Covid-19. Respondent's behavior was measured before and after treatment using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the study showed that social interventions through providing counseling by covid-19 change agents were more effective in reducing stigma through behavior change (p-value <0.05). The findings of this study can be a new understanding in the preparation of intervention programs for the prevention and control of infectious diseases related to stigma in general and Covid-19 in particular. 
Stunting Coaching Training for Midwives and Cadres about Stunting Prevention and Management in the First 1000 Days of Life Pardosi, Maida; Hutabarat, Julietta; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Sianturi, Efendi; Pasaribu, Rina Doriana
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 03 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i03.1089

Abstract

Stunting is a problem of chronic malnutrition caused by a lack of nutritional intake in the past and a failure to achieve physical development as measured by height for age. This research aims to analyze the effect of stunting coaching training on the knowledge and skills of midwives and cadres. This research was conducted in Tarutung Regency. The research used a quasi-experimental method with a "Pretest-Posttest One Group Design" design. The target selection for training participants was purposive, namely midwives and cadres in stunting locus areas with the highest percentage of stunted toddlers. The sample in this study was 15 people (9 people were midwives, and 6 were health cadres). The evaluation results were analyzed using the Paired T-Test with the SPSS Version 22 application. The research results show that Training for midwives and health cadres saw an increase in the average knowledge score of 34.67, and all training participants were in the excellent knowledge category regarding stunting coaching training. The results of statistical tests using paired t-test statistics show a difference in the average knowledge of stunting coaching training participants before and after the Training with p-value = 0.001. Midwife and cadres always provide outreach in the form of information and education about stunting so that mothers with toddlers can participate or attend to listen to the outreach to motivate them to want to prevent stunting. Researchers also hope that families can provide good emotional, informational, and instrumental support to mothers to create healthy behavior and prevent stunting.
Pengaruh Video Antenatal Care (ANC) Standar 10T Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Sitorus, Samsidar; Sianipar, Tania Panata; Hutabarat, Julietta; Pardosi, Maida
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v7i1.6020

Abstract

      World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2020 cakupan data kunjungan ante natal care (ANC)  di dunia sebanyak 64% melakukan kunjungan ANC. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2021 di Sumatera Utara cakupan kunjungan ANC meningkat sebanyak 85%. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada saat ANC adalah penargetan, ibu hamil, tidak sesuai dengan kondisi di lapangan, sarana dan prasarana yang tidak mendukung, serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya ANC. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh video antenatal care (ANC) standar 10T terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil di Desa Delitua Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jenis penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest dan posttest. Pengambilan sample dilakukan secara accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30 Ibu hamil. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan dengan jumlah soal 20 butir kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Paired Sampple T-Test. Hasil penelitian rerata pengetahuan kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan video 59,33 sedangkan setelah diberikan video 69,5000 serta selisih rerata sebesar 10,1667 dengan p-value=0,0000,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan melalui promosi kesehatan dengan menggunakan media video efektif memberikan dampak positif terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan ANC standar 10T.
The influence of community empowerment based on theory of planned behavior towards the knowledge and attitude of mothers with tuberculosis Sianturi, Efendi; Pasaribu, Rina Doriana; Pardosi, Maida; Alfrianne, Alfrianne; Surbakti, Elisabeth
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1654

Abstract

Healing Tuberculosis takes quite a long time. Therefore, the role of family and community in caring for sufferers is significant. The research aims to empower the community through a behavioral belief factor approach, namely behavioral control in the Theory of Planned Behavior model, to increase the self-efficacy of the target, namely mothers suffering from Tuberculosis, through increasing the knowledge and attitudes of mothers suffering from Tuberculosis. This research is quasi-experimental. This research was conducted in Pantai Labu Village, Deli Serdang Regency. This research experiment: Health promotion of Tuberculosis by Tuberculosis Ambassadors. Tuberculosis Ambassadors are mothers who have recovered from Tuberculosis and are trained to become agents of Change. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire. Sample Category: Mothers Suffering from Pulmonary Tuberculosis (n=50). Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. The results show commitment from health cadres as Pulmonary Tuberculosis Ambassadors in Pantai Labu Village. There was an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with pulmonary Tuberculosis regarding pulmonary Tuberculosis (p-value < 0.05). Tuberculosis Ambassadors are effective as providers of health promotion.
Local Leader-Based Early Marriage Prevention Intervention Pardosi, Maida; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5834

Abstract

Early marriage causes early pregnancy and childbirth, which are associated with high maternal mortality rates, pregnancy and childbirth complications, Low Birth Weight, and stunting. The study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage by empowering local leaders in Tambak Bayan Hamlet, Saentis Village, and Deli Serdang Regency. This study is quasi-experimental. It aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about preventing early marriage. Trained Local leaders carry out Health Promotion. Pre- and post-tests were carried out to evaluate the impact of health promotion on adolescents, and 50 adolescent samples were used. Data analysis with the Paired T-test If the data follows a normal distribution, a parametric test is used; conversely, if the data does not adhere to a normal distribution, the Wilcoxon test is applied. Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. This study showed increased adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage (p-value <0.05). The conclusion is that nderstanding early marriage can be used to create adolescent maturation programs, avoiding protecting society from the dangerous consequences of early marriage.