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Factors Associated with Prolonged Parturition Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4299

Abstract

In Indonesia, the mortality rate for mothers and babies is increasing; one of the causes is prolonged labor. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with prolonged labor events. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design.  The study population was all mothers giving birth to as many as 252 people, with a sample of 72 randomly taken. The research instrument uses a checklist sheet. The data used is secondary data obtained from medical records and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using a test that squares. The results showed that based on the age factor with prolonged labor, p-value = 0.018, parity factor with a long struggle, p = 0.001, and the birth weight factor for babies with a long work, p-value = 0.005. Based on this statement, it was obtained that the value of p < α where α = 0.05 means that there is a significant relationship between age, parity, and birth weight of the baby to long labor. Based on the study's results, it was concluded that the baby's age, equality, and birth weight are related to the incidence of prolonged labor
The Effectiveness of Social Interventions in Reducing Stigma of Covid-19 Efendi Sianturi; Maida Pardosi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Rina Doriana Pasaribu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4303

Abstract

Social stigma can encourage someone to hide their illness so they don't get society's discrimination. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social interventions to reduce stigma towards changes in the behavior of housewives in the prevention and control of Covid-19. The population in this study were all housewives in the research locus. Calculation of the minimum sample using a two-proportion hypothesis test for the intervention and control groups (n = 150). The selection of the sample used a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group was given a social intervention by a change agent for Covid-19. The controls were given government program interventions to prevent Covid-19. Respondent's behavior was measured before and after treatment using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the study showed that social interventions through providing counseling by covid-19 change agents were more effective in reducing stigma through behavior change (p-value <0.05). The findings of this study can be a new understanding in the preparation of intervention programs for the prevention and control of infectious diseases related to stigma in general and Covid-19 in particular. 
Factors Affecting The Interest Of Women Of Reproductive Age Regarding Visual Inspection Of Acetic Acid (IVA) Maida Pardosi; Melva Silitonga
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.5326

Abstract

Reproductive health is a multidimensional state of physical, mental, and social well-being, covering all aspects of the reproductive system, functions, and processes. Cervical cancer is abnormal cell growth and development, which can lead to abnormal function of the reproductive organs and generally affects women of reproductive age, so the impact on the family is very significant. This study aims to determine the factors between the level of knowledge, access to information, and husband/family support with low Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) visits. This type of research is survey research with an analytical approach cross-sectional. The samples taken were 67 respondents obtained by the technique of purposive Sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data obtained is processed using a test Chi Square with a degree of significance (α) = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant influence between the factors associated with the low number of IVA visits, namely the level of knowledge, access to information, and husband/family support. In the statistical test, the p-value is 0.000. The conclusions of WUS researchers who are married should always pay attention to their reproductive health, one of which is the IVA examination.
Community Empowerment through Training and Coaching for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Prevention and Control: A Health Education Intervention Supporting SDG 3 Efendi Sianturi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Maida Pardosi; Julietta Hutabarat; Meiyati Simatupang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i4.13572

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a complex public health problem, not only because of the medical aspect but also because of the Stigma attached to it in society. Change agents such as cadres and recovered TB patients are crucial in disseminating information and reducing Stigma. Objective: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of training and Coaching in improving the knowledge and attitudes of cadres and recovered TB patients as agents of Change to prevent and control TB and reduce Stigma in the community. Method: The research design used a quasi-experiment with a pretest and post-test. Participants consisted of 20 people (16 recovered TB patients and four health cadres) from Tapian Dolok and Batu Anam villages. Data were analyzed using the Paired t-test. Results: There was a significant increase in the mean knowledge (from 48.00 to 95.50) and attitude (from 52.95 to 92.50) after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.001. All participants experienced an increase in the "good" category in knowledge and attitude after the training. Conclusion: Training and Coaching effectively improve participants' knowledge and attitudes as Agents of Change in preventing and controlling TB and reducing Stigma.
Local Leader-Based Early Marriage Prevention Intervention Maida Pardosi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Efendi Sianturi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5834

Abstract

Early marriage causes early pregnancy and childbirth, which are associated with high maternal mortality rates, pregnancy and childbirth complications, Low Birth Weight, and stunting. The study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage by empowering local leaders in Tambak Bayan Hamlet, Saentis Village, and Deli Serdang Regency. This study is quasi-experimental. It aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about preventing early marriage. Trained Local leaders carry out Health Promotion. Pre- and post-tests were carried out to evaluate the impact of health promotion on adolescents, and 50 adolescent samples were used. Data analysis with the Paired T-test If the data follows a normal distribution, a parametric test is used; conversely, if the data does not adhere to a normal distribution, the Wilcoxon test is applied. Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. This study showed increased adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage (p-value <0.05). The conclusion is that nderstanding early marriage can be used to create adolescent maturation programs, avoiding protecting society from the dangerous consequences of early marriage.
Mother Empowerment through Family-Based Child Health Education Alfrianne Alfrianne; Elisabeth Surbakti; Maida Pardosi; Efendi Sianturi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5841

Abstract

The role of parents (family) and caregivers is an important key in the growth and development of children, becoming the initial seed of a nation as the next generation becomes a better, dignified, and stronger nation. The future of a nation lies in the hands of children ad, adolescents, and adults, so it is necessary to empower mothers based on families. Objective: The aim is to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years by empowering mothers about child health education in child care patterns in families in Saentis Village, Deli Serdang Regency. Method: This study is quasi-experimental to improve mothers' knowledge and attitudes about family-based child-rearing patterns. Health promotion by PKK mothers who are Family Welfare Empowerment are trained to become agents of Change. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire. A sample of 50, namely mothers with children (0-5 years) (n = 50). Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. Results: This study shows a difference in the average; there is an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years towards child health education in child care patterns in the family p-value = 0.001. Conclusions High maternal education impacts investment in quality human resources because, with maternal education, the nutritional status of toddlers will increase and ultimately can increase the educational opportunities for their toddlers as essential capital for increasing quality human resources.
The effectiveness of health education through marga partamiangan in preventing stunting in the 1000 HPK period Julietta Hutabarat; Maida Pardosi; elisabeth surbakti; Efendi Sianturi
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v14i3.1775

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, stunting is still a major public health concern, especially during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). Prevention efforts require a contextual and culturally based educational approach. One potential forum is Partamiangan Marga, a regular family gathering that can serve as a medium for health education. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health education through Partamiangan Marga in improving community knowledge and attitudes towards stunting prevention during the 1000 HPK period. Method: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test methodology. The research participants consisted of 35 members of Partamiangan Marga who engaged in health counseling. The research tool utilized was a standardized questionnaire designed to assess knowledge and attitudes prior to and during the intervention. Data were evaluated utilizing a paired t-test with a significance threshold of 0.05.Results: The average knowledge score increased from 46.29 ± 12.208 to 85.29 ± 5.934, while attitudes increased from 45.20 ± 12.283 to 83.74 ± 3.592. The results of the statistical tests showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test, with a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: Health education through Partamiangan Marga has been proven effective in improving community knowledge and attitudes towards preventing stunting during the 1000 HPK.
Training of Cadres and Volunteers to Support Tuberculosis Elimination in Kutalimbaru Village, Deliserdang Regency Efendi Sianturi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Maida Pardosi; Julietta Hutabarat
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): August
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v7i3.21252

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of community health cadres and volunteers regarding tuberculosis (TB) prevention and control. The program involved 30 cadres and volunteers from Kutalimbaru Village, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia, and was conducted at the Kutalimbaru Village Head’s Office. A Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach was employed through community engagement and participant recruitment, data collection and needs assessment, training sessions, distribution of TB educational pocketbooks, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The data were analyzed descriptively using frequency and percentage distributions, and participants’ pre-test and post-test results were compared across knowledge, attitude, and practice categories. Before the intervention, the majority of participants demonstrated insufficient levels of knowledge (83.33%), attitudes (83.33%), and practices (80.00%). Following the intervention, 96.67% of participants achieved a good level of knowledge, while 93.33% attained good levels of attitudes and practices. The program also established the “Great Cadres and Volunteers, Together to Eliminate TB” group as community-based agents for TB education and support. Overall, the findings indicate that structured and interactive training supported by practical educational materials effectively strengthens the readiness of community health cadres and volunteers to provide TB education, encourage early case detection, promote treatment adherence, and reduce TB-related stigma within the community. Integrating trained cadres and volunteers into village health programs, supported by continuous mentoring and regular monitoring, has the potential to strengthen sustainable community-based TB prevention and control initiatives.
Increasing Adolescent Awareness of Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights as an Effort to Prevent Early Marriage Julietta Hutabarat; Elisabeth Surbakti; Efendi Sianturi; Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): August
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v7i3.21874

Abstract

This community service program aims to increase adolescents' awareness of sexual and reproductive health rights to support the prevention of early marriage at SMA Negeri 1 Kutalimbaru, Deli Serdang Regency, Indonesia. The program employed a Participatory Action Research approach using a one-group pretest–posttest design involving 50 students. The intervention consisted of health education sessions, interactive discussions, presentation media, educational pocketbooks, posters, and the establishment of Youth Ambassadors as peer educators. Data on participants' knowledge, attitudes, and practices were collected through pretest and post-test questionnaires and analyzed descriptively using frequency and percentage distributions. The results demonstrated substantial improvements across all measured variables. The proportion of participants with good knowledge increased from 16% to 90%, positive attitudes from 18% to 96%, and good practices from 14% to 92%. Following the intervention, no participants remained in the poor category for any of the assessed variables. In addition, five Youth Ambassadors were established to promote the sustainability of peer-led reproductive health education within the school. These findings suggest that a structured and participatory reproductive health education program can effectively improve adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding early marriage prevention while fostering sustainable peer education initiatives.