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All Journal Asas: Jurnal Sastra JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Journal of Language Development and Linguistics Kompetensi International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) Journal of Mandalika Literature Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy
Ramlan Damanik
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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LEGENDA PAGAR BATU DI DESA PARDOMUAN KECAMATAN SIMANINDO KABUPATEN SAMOSIR: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA Wesri Marbun; Asni Barus; Ramlan Damanik
Asas: Jurnal Sastra Vol 11, No 1 (2022): ASAS : Jurnal Sastra
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ajs.v11i1.31848

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan kajian Sosiologi Sastra dalam Legenda Pagar Batu. Legenda ini adalah suatu cerita yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Batak Toba. Cerita ini terletak di Desa Pardomuan, Kecamatan Simanindo, Kabupaten Samosir, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Masalah dalam penelitian ini terdapat pada unsur intrinsik serta nilai-nilai sosiologi sastra yang terdapat dalam Legenda Pagar Batu. Tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi unsur intrinsik serta nilai-nilai yang terkandung pada sosiologi sastra. Dalam Legenda Pagar Batu, peneliti akan menganalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan. Teori dalam penelitian ini akan menggunakan teori struktural dan juga teori sosiologi sastra. Adapun unsur intrinsik dalam legenda ini mencakup tema, alur/plot, latar/setting serta perwatakan/penokohan. Nilai-nilai dalam sosiologi sastra pada legenda ini terdapat pada sistem kekerabatan, tanggung jawab, kasih sayang, serta pertentangan.
The Values of Character in Traditional Games Simalungun Society Ramlan Damanik; Warisman Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1713

Abstract

Simalungun ethnic is one of the ethnic in North Sumatra, Simalungun ethnic have some traditional games, marlubuk,marsitengka, marjalengkat, batu marsiada (mardara), marultop, margala, margodok, pattik lele, pecah piring, olei,olei, margasing, jalengkat sarip, marjakop, dan marampera. Discussions with an informan and immediately held a game involve some children in Sirpang Sigodang Kecamatan Raya village, for get Simalungun traditional games’ type. Methods such as recording, documenting, interviewing have eighteen character values, among others: religious values, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative thinking, independence / independence, democracy, curiosity, national spirit, patriotism, appreciation for achievement, hospitality, peace, love to read, protect the environment, social care, and responsibility. Simalungun traditional games can be played at school, some friends in neighborhood for form character values.
Reproduction of Batak Manuscript for the Purposes of Revitalizing Local and Commercial Wisdom in Samosir Regency, North Sumatera Province Warisman Sinaga; Ramlan Damanik
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1443

Abstract

Pustaha laklak is a handscrift or manuscript from Batak that uses tree bark as its medium. The writing in this pustaha laklak uses Batak script or also called the Batak letter. Batak letter has special technicalities in its writing. And this writing system is also closely related to the culture and local wisdom of Batak people. The relationship between the Batak script and the Batak customs is too close, so that efforts to obtain and possess these old texts continue to be carried out. One of the efforts undertaken by the community in Samosir Regency is to copy back the old manuscripts. This activity is part of the reproduction of the manuscript. However, this copying activity was carried out not solely for the purpose of saving the manuscript. However, commercial interests tend to be motivated because the texts are traded as souvenirs for local and foreign tourists. The right approach taken in this study is the approach of philology and local wisdom. Djamaris (2002: 3) said that philology is a science that makes old texts as the object of writing. Manuscript reproduction is an object of philology while the text or all messages contained in the manuscript is a form of local wisdom of the Toba Batak people. The research method used is the single manuscript edition method. Tomok Village and Tuktuk Siadong Village are suitable locations to be used as research sites because these two villages are closely related to the reproduction of manuscripts for commercial purposes for local and foreign tourists. Based on the studies conducted, it can be seen that copying is always done. Every writing of a manuscript, the writer refers to the manuscript that becomes the reference. The copying process is according to requests from what people need. The mistake that tends to be made is the use of child letter and parent letter, especially for child letter / i / and / u /.
a LEGENDA SIBORU LOPIAN DI DESA ONOM HUDON KECAMATAN PARLILITAN KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN KAJIAN FOLKLOR Roberto Gurning; Ramlan Damanik
Kompetensi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Humaniora Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UNIBA Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kompetensi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.684 KB) | DOI: 10.36277/kompetensi.v15i1.70

Abstract

Artikel ini berjudul “Legenda Siboro Lopian di Desa Onom Hudon Kecamatan Parlilitan Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Kajian Folklor”. Dalam aritkel ini membahas bagaimana Legenda Siboru Lopian di Desa Onom Hudon serta nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung di dalamnya, serta fungsi kepercayaan rakyat terhadap legenda Siboru Lopian. Sumber data maupun informasi mengenai Siboru Lopian didapat dari Buku yang berjudul “Lopian Putri Sisingamangaraja XII” serta beberapa sumber lainnya seperti wawancara secara langsung di Desa Sionom Hudon. Teori yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah teori folklor dengan melihat nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam legenda tersebut. Adapun hasil yang didapat adalah bahwa legenda Siboru Lopian mulai terlupakan oleh masyarakat  bahkan di Desa Sionom Hudon tersebut. Siboru Lopian merupakan seorang wanita pejuang dari tanah Batak. Ritual terhadap Sisingamangaraja XII sudah mulai dilupakan. Parmalim merupakan aliran kepercayaan disaat itu. Kematian Sisingamangaraja XII disebabkan oleh darah Siboru Lopian yang terkena kepada dirinya. Pasukan Sisingamangaraja XII tewas oleh pasukan Belanda.
The Meaning of the Functions and Motives of the Toba Batak Ethnic Ragidup Ulos: A Semiotic Study Noni Monalisa Manik; Ramlan Damanik
Journal of Language Development and Linguistics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): February, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jldl.v2i1.2817

Abstract

This article is entitled The Meaning of the Functions and Motives of the Toba Batak Ethnic Ragidup Ulos: A Semiotic Study. Ragidup Ulos has a symbol of life. said Ulos Ragidup because the colors, paintings and patterns (yeast) give the impression that ulos is really alive. This study aims to describe the motifs found in the Batak Toba ethnic Ragidup Ulos, to describe the functions and meanings of the symbols found on Ragidup Ulos. The theory used to analyze the data from this research is a semiotic theory, namely symbols put forward by Charles Sanders Peirce. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Based on the results of the research, in Ragidup Ulos there are 14 motifs which include: Jogia, Batu Assimun, Sigumang, Pamaltahi, Pinarhalak Boru, Pinarhalak Bawa, Centipede-Centipede, Ipon-Ipon, Rungkung Anduhur, Honda-Honda, Flowers, Simakkat- Akkat, Hotang-Hotang and Rambu. In addition to the types of motifs, in the Ragdup ulos also discussed the function and meaning of the Ragdup ulos motif.
Mangan Na Paet Ritual in the Batak Toba Community: Local Wisdom Study Ayudya Annisa Silalahi; Jamorlan Siahaan; Ramlan Damanik
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i12.7425

Abstract

This research aims to find out the ritual process, form, meaning and function as well as the value of local wisdom contained in the Mangan Na Paet ritual carried out by the Parmalim belief. The theory used in writing this thesis is the Semiotic theory put forward by Charles Sanders Peirce and the Local Wisdom theory by Sibarani (2021). The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of the research are: Mangan na Paet in the Parmalim belief system, there are 18 forms found in the Mangan Na Paet ritual, including: Pounding tool, Ampang, Parmasan, Solup, Jual, Bale, Pangurason, Pardaupan, Lage Tiar (mat), (Inggir -inggir) sparrow eggplant, (Bulung ni botik) papaya leaves, (Sera-sera) small jackfruit, (Te Bolon) kaffir lime, (Lasina) chilies, and (Sira) salt, (Ihutan) Parmalim leaders and general participants , as well as the time of implementation in the morning or manogot ni ari, of the 18 forms above each also has a different function and meaning.
Umpasa In The Giving Of Ulos In Traditional Batak Toba Ceremonies: Ananthropolinguistic Study Erica Yulia Citra Sitorus; Robert Sibarani; Sibarani, Jekmen Sinulingga; Warisman Sinaga; Ramlan Damanik
Journal of Mandalika Literature Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jml.v5i3.3582

Abstract

This research is entitled Umpasa in Giving Ulos at the Toba Batak Traditional Ceremony: An Anthropolinguistic Study. This research aims to describe the performance of umpasa in giving ulos at the Toba Batak traditional ceremony, the indexicality of umpasa in giving ulos at the Toba Batak traditional ceremony, and the participation of umpasa in giving ulos at the Toba Batak traditional ceremony. The theory used to analyze the data is anthropolinguistic theory proposed by Alessandro Duranti. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method of interactive model. The results obtained from this study are the performance of umpasa in giving ulos at the traditional birth ceremony, namely: (1) mangirdak/mambosuri, (2) mangharoani, (3) mebat/paebathon, (4) tardidi. Performances in the traditional wedding ceremony, namely: (1) marhusip/marhori-hori dinding, (2) marhata sinamot, (3) martumpol, (4) marsibuhai-sibuhai, (5) manjalo pasu-pasu parbogashon, (6) marunjuk, (7) paulak une, and (8) manikkir tangga. Performances in the traditional death ceremony, namely: (1) martonggo raja, (2) sarimatua, and (3) saurmatua. Indexicality in the Toba Batak traditional ceremony, namely, (1) umpasa, (2) ulos. Participants of umpasa in giving ulos at the Toba Batak traditional ceremony are Dalihan Natolu (1) hula-hula, (2) dongan tubu, and (3) boru.
Tobus Huning dalam Upacara Marhajabuan Etnik Batak Simalungun : Kajian Kearifan Lokal Sarah Porman Hatioan Marcelina Malau; Flansius Tampubolon; Asriaty R Purba; Ramlan Damanik; Jekmen Sinulingga
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang “Tobus Huning Dalam Upacara Marhajabuan Etnik Batak Simalungun: Kajian Kearifan Lokal.” Adapun tujuan dari penulisan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan pada tobus huning dan mendeskripsikan nilai kearifan lokal pada tobus huning. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori kearifan lokal yang dikemukakan oleh Robert Sibarani. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian, terdapat beberapa tahapan dalam pelaksanaan tobus huning yang dimulai dari manririt, martondur, mangangkat poldung, mambere tanda hata, marlasa-lasa, pajabu parsahapan, manurduk demban ruttas talun, manurduk demban bona niandar, manurduk demban ruttas dinding, manurduk demban dob das, manurduk demban sisei, manurduk demban buha sahap, manurduk demban panungkunan, manurduk demban hombar-hombar, manungkun hubani sipartunangan, manghorjahon parriahan, manurduk demban parhombaran, pattapei parsahapan, manurduk demban dob tappei parsahapan, manurduk demban pamuhuman, mangondoshon partadingan, manguge partadingan, manjujung partadingan, mambere boras tenger, manimpan partadingan, manurduk demban bangal, tobus huning, dan terdapat 11 nilai kearifan lokal pada tradisi tobus huning yaitu kesopansantunan, kejujuran, kesetiakawanan sosial, kerukunan dan penyelesaian konflik, komitmen, pikiran positif, rasa syukur, disiplin, pengelolaan gender, pelestarian dan kreativitas budaya, dan peduli lingkungan.
Kearifan Lokal Simbol pada Jenis Ulos Batak Toba Oleg Isuando Damanik; Robert Sibarani; Flansius Tampubolon; Jekmen Sinulingga; Ramlan Damanik
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Ulos merupakan sejenis kain atau selendang yang memiliki makna istimewa dalam budaya suku Batak. Kain ini dianggap suci dan mempunyai nilai penting pada pelaksanaan berbagai upacara adat suku Batak, termasuk upacara pernikahan, upacara tujuh bulanan kehamilan, dan upacara kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai kearifan lokal yang terdapat pada ulos Batak Toba. Teori yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data merupakan teori kearifan lokal yang dikemukakan oleh Robert Sibarani. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan hasil, nilai kearifan lokal pada Ulos Batak Toba antara lain: (1) pelestarian dan kreativitas budaya; (2) gotong royong; (3) rasa syukur; (4) kesopansantunan; (5) komitmen; (6) kerukunan dan penyelesaian konflik; (7) kesetiakawanan sosial; (8) pikiran positif; (9) pendidikan; dan (10) kejujuran.
Alih Kode Pada Interaksi Jual Beli di Pasar Tradisional Balige Kabupaten Toba Kajian : Sosiolinguistik Eva Pasaribu; Asriaty R Purba; Jekmen Sinulingga; Ramlan Damanik; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Artikel ini berjudul Alih Kode Pada Interaksi Jual-Beli Di Pasar Tradisional Balige Kabupaten Toba: Kajian Sosiolinguistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis alih kode, fungsi alih kode, dan faktor-faktor terjadinya alih kode dalam interaksi jual-beli di Pasar Tradisional Balige, Kabupaten Toba. Teori yang menjadi panduan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sosiolinguistik yang dikemukakan oleh Suwito. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Hasil yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya variasi jenis alih kode intern: Alih kode dari bahasa Batak Toba ke bahasa Indonesia. Jenis alih kode ekstern: Alih kode dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris. Fungsi alih kode meliputi: Untuk menghormati penutur, untuk menegaskan atau meyakinkan suatu hal, untuk membuat percakapan lebih santai. Faktor terjadinya alih kode meliputi: Kehadiran orang ketiga, penutur, perubahan topik pembicaraan, lawan tutur, untuk sekedar bergensi, untuk membangkitkan rasa humor.
Co-Authors Anggi Novita Siagian Asni Barus Asriaty R. Purba Ayudya Annisa Silalahi Baharuddin Baharuddin Depi Simangungsong Erica Yulia Citra Sitorus Eva Pasaribu Fadlin Fadlin Flansius Tampubolon Herlina Herlina Jamorlan Siahaan Jekmen Sinulingga Mahmud Mulyadi Noni Monalisa Manik Oleg Isuando Damanik Pelix Gabriel Gultom Robert Sibarani, Robert Roberto Gurning Rosmalinda Rozanna Mulyani Sarah Porman Hatioan Marcelina Malau Selvi Simbolon Sembiring, Sugihana Sibarani, Jekmen Sinulingga Warisman Sinaga Wesri Marbun