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All Journal JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL AGRONIDA Unes Law Review Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) UNES Journal of Swara Justisia International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Menulis: Jurnal Penelitian Nusantara ULJLS
Rosmalinda
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Increasing identity and community awareness in Medan City about victim rights of sexual violence Sirait, Ningrum Natasya; Rosmalinda; Ikhsan, Edy; Siregar, Mahmul; Agusmidah
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.058 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v4i2.4239

Abstract

Indonesia currently has Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children (UU-SPPA) to provide protection for children who need special protection such as child offenders, victims and witnesses. In fact, the implementation of the UU-SPPA actually only focuses on children as perpetrators. This not only shows that justice for children is still not upright especially for children who are victims of sexual violence. This is evident from the findings of a study conducted in 2019 entitled "The Effectiveness of the Convention on the Rights of the Child Victims of Sexual Violence". This study found that although Indonesia already has 2 government regulations governing the fulfillment of victims of sexual violence in the form of compensation and or restitution, none of the decisions of the Medan District Court and Lubuk Pakam contain the rights of victims. The decisions of the Medan District Court and Lubuk Pakam throughout 2018 were oriented towards providing penalties for the perpetrators. The two Government Regulations which are guidelines for implementing the Law are (a) Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2018 concerning Provision of Compensation, Restitution and Assistance to Witnesses and Victims; and (b) Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 43 Year 2017 Concerning Implementation of Restitution for Children Who Are Victims of Criminal Acts. These two Government Regulations are the basic ingredients for the implementation of the 2019 Mandatory Servant Lecturer service dedication. This situation is the basis of community service in two districts namely Medan Baru and Medan Sunggal. Law Enforcement Officials (APH) in this case the police and the community not only obtain new information about victims' rights but also increase their awareness to guarantee the rights of children victims of sexual violence are requested in legal proceedings for perpetrators. Furthermore, the Police and the community hope that the information on these two Government Regulations can be continued both by the Regional Government Organization (OPD) and other institutions such as the Civil Society Organization (CSO) in Medan.
PEMBERIAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT UNTUK PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Mull. Arg) PADA MEDIA GAMBUT Rosmalinda; Fitry Ramanda, Rika; Nurhayati; Sopiana; Nurhanudin; Kasrianto
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agronida
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v10i1.10940

Abstract

Karet termasuk tanaman perkebunan yang penting sebagai bahan utama penghasil lateks. Hasil samping dari pengolahan pabrik kelapa sawit salah satunya adalah tandan kosong kelapa sawit yang memiliki kandungan bahan organik, sehingga berpotensi dijadikan bahan baku pembuatan kompos. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah respon pertumbuhan bibit karet yang diberikan kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap terdiri dari 5 ulangan dan 5 taraf perlakuan dosis kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit, yaitu 0 g, 25 g, 50 g, 75 g, dan 100 g per polybag. Peubah amatan penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah payung, diameter batang, bobot kering bibit dan panjang akar bibit karet. Peubah tinggi, jumlah payung, diameter batang, bobot kering tanaman dan panjang akar bibit karet dipengaruhi oleh aplikasi kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit. Kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit 100 g/polybag menunjukkan hasil terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit karet pada tanah gambut.
Kebijakan Kriminal dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Terorisme yang Melibatkan Perempuan dan Anak (Studi Kasus Di Wilayah Sumatera Utara) Yudha Prasetyo, Achmad; Yunara, Edi; Rosmalinda
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2107

Abstract

Criminal acts of terrorism are generally committed by men, but there is an interesting fact that these acts of terrorism are not only committed by adult men but also involve women and children in them. This is a new mode or strategy carried out by the perpetrators of terrorism in order to trick the security forces. The formulation of the problem in this thesis research is the first, namely what is the policy for punishing children who are involved in criminal acts of terrorism, second, what is the policy for punishing woman who are involved in criminal acts of terrorism, and the third, how are efforts to prevent terrorism crimes involving women and children in the future? will be reviewed based on statutory regulations. The research used is normative legal research supported by empirical juridical data by conducting interviews with North Sumatra Regional Police. The nature of this research is a descriptive analysis with a statutory approach (state approach) and an analytical approach (analytical approach) using qualitative methods to draw deductive conclusions. The results of the study show that firstly, the criminal policy for terrorism crimes involving children is that children who commit acts of terrorism cannot be subject to specific minimum criminal sanctions in Articles 6, 8 to 13 and 15 of Law Number 5 of 2018 while capital punishment or life imprisonment Life also cannot be enforced but replaced with a maximum imprisonment of 10 years. Second, the criminal policy against terrorism crimes involving women has been regulated in Law Number 5 of 2018, but nothing regulates non-penal policies against women who are involved in criminal acts of terrorism. Then the third, efforts to prevent terrorism crimes involving women and children in the future are reviewed based on laws and regulations, namely by preparing National Preparedness, Counter-Radicalization, and Deradicalization. Conclusions and suggestions can be seen that first, in the absence of laws governing the criminalization of children as terrorist actors, it is necessary to form a related regulation. Second, in the absence of anything that regulates women's non-penal policies against criminal acts of terrorism, it is necessary to establish a special regulation regarding this matter. Third, by preparing National Preparedness, Counter-Radicalization, and Deradicalization, synergy is needed between law enforcement officials, the government, the community, the private sector and other parties
Problematika Pemenuhan Hak Korban Tindak Pidana: Miskonsepsi Terminologi Restitusi (Analisis Teori Konstruksi Sosial) Mahmud Mulyadi; Rafiqoh Lubis; Rosmalinda; Rangkuti, Liza Hafidzah Yusuf
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v8i1.21446

Abstract

Restitution rights are problematic in fulfilling the rights of victims of crime, mainly due to misconceptions about restitution terminology. This research aims to explore and analyze the misconceptions of restitution terminology by the society and its impact on the fulfillment of the rights of victims of crime using the analysis of Social Construction Theory. This research uses an empirical juridical approach by utilizing primary data in the form questionnaires distributed to community service participants and the focused discussion process in Community Service activities and secondary data in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The findings of this study indicate that the misconception of restitution terminology is formed through the social construction of legal norms on the wrong meaning of restitution terminology These misconceptions take the form of restitution being understood as peace, restitution is the same as compensation and restitution results in the elimination of imprisonment for the perpetrator. These misconceptions have implications for the non-fulfillment of the rights of victims of crime, which will arrise in the difficulty in submitting requests for restitution, the victim's perception of justice is reduced and a negative impact on the victim's recovery process. This misconception will also lead to weak law enforcement against criminal offenders.
Tinjauan Sosiologi Terhadap Polemik Perkawinan Beda Agama di Indonesia Nasution, Abrar Makmur; Rosmalinda
Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmhs.v2i2.75

Abstract

Perkawinan yang sah telah dijelaskan dalam Pasal 2 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Namun, dalam kenyataannya, perkawinan beda agama sering terjadi pada penduduk Indonesia yang multikultural. Perkawinan beda agama tersebut selalu menuai kontroversi di kalangan Masyarakat. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana tinjauan sosiologis terhadap polemik perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perkawinan beda agama disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti perasaan cinta, penghargaan terhadap diri, serta kesamaan pola pikir, pandangan hidup serta visi dan misi, lalu faktor pendidikan agama yang minim, peran orangtua dan keluarga, kebebasan memilik pasangan, serta desakan faktor ekonomi. Faktor itulah yang menyebabkan masih banyak budaya di masyarakat tetap melakukan perkawinan beda agama walaupun hal tersebut dilarang dan diharamkan. Kata Kunci: Sosiologi, Perkawinan, Beda Agama.
Polemik Terhadap Masyarakat Tentang Keberadaan Staf Khusus Presiden Dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia Oktarianda, Adhitya; Rosmalinda
Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmhs.v2i2.77

Abstract

Staf Khusus Presiden merupakan lembaga nonstruktural yang dibentuk untuk memperlancar pelaksanaan tugas Presiden di luar tugas-tugas yang sudah dicakup dalam susunan Kementerian dan instansi pemerintah lainnya. Staf Khusus Presiden diatur oleh Peraturan Presiden Nomor 56 Tahun 2020 Tentang Perubahan Ketiga Atas Peraturan Presiden Nomor 17 Tahun 2012 Tentang Utusan Khusus Presiden, Staf Khusus Presiden, Dan Staf Khusus Wakil Presiden. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana polemik terhadap masyarakat tentang keberadaan Staf Khusus Presiden dalam sistem pemerintahan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perdebatan dan kontroversi di masyarakat mengenai keberadaan Staf Khusus Presiden. Mulai dari ketidakjelasannya tugas Staf Khusus Presiden hingga proses rekrutmen Staf Khusus Presiden yang tidak jelas dan tampaknya hanya sebatas untuk balas budi terhadap pihak-pihak yang membantu pemenangan dalam pemilu.
Maraknya Vandalisme di Ruang Publik Panjaitan, Audilio; Rosmalinda
Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmhs.v2i2.78

Abstract

Vandalisme di ruang publik merupakan masalah sosial yang berdampak negatif pada fasilitas umum, estetika kota, serta kualitas hidup masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai bentuk vandalisme yang sering terjadi di ruang publik, menganalisis dampaknya secara komprehensif, dan mengevaluasi upaya serta strategi pencegahan yang dapat diterapkan. Dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur kualitatif, penelitian ini mengkaji 30 artikel ilmiah yang relevan tentang vandalisme di berbagai konteks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa vandalisme di ruang publik meliputi grafiti ilegal, perusakan properti umum, hingga sabotase infrastruktur penting. Dampak yang ditimbulkan termasuk kerugian ekonomi yang signifikan, penurunan kualitas lingkungan, dan meningkatnya rasa ketidakamanan di masyarakat. Strategi pencegahan yang efektif melibatkan kombinasi penegakan hukum yang tegas, edukasi publik yang menyeluruh, penggunaan teknologi seperti kamera pengawas (CCTV), serta partisipasi komunitas dalam menjaga fasilitas umum. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan yang holistik dan berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk menanggulangi vandalisme, dengan melibatkan berbagai elemen masyarakat, teknologi, dan penegak hukum guna menciptakan ruang publik yang lebih aman, bersih, dan nyaman bagi semua kalangan.Kata Kunci: Hukum, Komunitas, Partisipasi, Pendidikan, Vandalisme
Fenomena Merebaknya Eksploitasi Anak di Bawah Umur Sebagai Pengemis di Kota Medan Berdasarkan UU No. 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak Sari, Yunisa Zulia Eka; Rosmalinda
Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Manajemen, Hukum dan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmhs.v2i2.79

Abstract

Pengasuhan anak merupakan suatu cara hidup yang memungkinkan anak tumbuh secara mental, fisik, dan sosial dengan bebas. Maraknya kekerasan terhadap anak ataupun eksploitasi merupakan permasalahan yang perlu diatasi di Indonesia, kekerasan terhadap anak merupakan permasalahan sosial yang perlu diatasi oleh semua pihak termasuk pemerintah dan masyarakat. Banyak kasus kekerasan terhadap anak, misalnya penghalang jalan, yang dilakukan bukan oleh orang lain, melainkan oleh orang terdekatnya, yaitu orang tuanya. Artinya, setiap orang mempunyai hak-hak dasartidak hanya sebagai orang dewasa tetapi juga sebagai anak-anak. Hak-hak anak paling baik diwakili dan dipertahankan oleh orang tua mereka. Penelitian hukum normatif adalah metode yang digunakan untuk menulis esai ini, yang didasarkan pada analisis catatan pengadilan yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan anak. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini adalah pemerintah dan lembaga terkait serta masyarakat harus fokus pada seluruh masyarakat Indonesia agar masyarakat memahami tindakan-tindakan yang mengakibatkan terjadinya tindak pidana penganiayaan dan kekerasan terhadap anak dan makna dari upaya yang dilakukan. Kekerasan terhadap anak melalui pembicaraan dengan mereka. Bagi anak, tingkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang tanggung jawab keuangan dan kepedulian terhadap sesama.
JUSTICE COLLABORATOR IN THE CRIMINAL ACT OF PREDICTIVE MURDER (Study Of The Decision Of The South Jakarta District Court) Number: 798/Pid.B/2022/PN.Jkt.Sel) Ramlan Damanik; Mahmud Mulyadi; Rosmalinda
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i4.108

Abstract

Justice Collaborator(Cooperating Witness) is a suspect, defendant, or convict who cooperates with law enforcement to uncover a crime in the same case. Justice Collaborator has a big role in uncovering certain crimes. Justice Collaborator also played a role in uncovering the premeditated murder case against Victim NYH who was an aide to FS who served as Head of Propam Division of the National Police Headquarters. The initial chronology presented in the police report after the incident was not premeditated murder, but rather a shooting incident between the Victim and another aide, namely RE. However, thanks to RE's courage in volunteering as a Justice Collaborator, the premeditated murder crime that occurred has been uncovered. This study discusses the problem of how the practices of determining justice collaborators in Indonesia, how the determination of justice collaborators on behalf of RE in the crime of premeditated murder, and how the legal considerations of the Panel of Judges in imposing criminal sanctions on justice collaborators on behalf of RE. The research method in this thesis uses a research method with a normative research type with a descriptive analytical research nature and a qualitative data analysis method, by examining the Decision of the South Jakarta District Court Number: 798/Pid.B/2022/PN. Jkt.Sel and laws and regulations and other legal materials related to the determination of justice collaborators in premeditated murder. The practice of determining Justice Collaborators in Indonesia is carried out based on the provisions of laws and regulations, including Law Number 31 of 2014 and SEMA Number 4 of 2011 with the requirements for determining justice collaborators, namelyjustice collaboratoris one of the perpetrators of a particular crime or a particular criminal case that he committed, not the main perpetrator in the crime and provided information as a witness in the trial process. Then against the Justice collaborator on behalf of RE who is the executor in the crime of premeditated murder, was determined as a justice collaborator with the consideration that the crime of premeditated murder he committed met the qualifications of a "certain case" with the indicator being another crime that resulted in the position of the witness and victim being faced with a very life-threatening situation and the fulfillment of the requirement that the justice collaborator in this decision is not the main perpetrator. For his role as a justice collaborator, RE was given a light sentence with a prison sentence of 1 (one) year and 6 (six) months with one of the considerationsThe victim's family has forgiven the defendant.
Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Penyandang Disabilitas Br. Tarigan, Tesa Lonika; Rosmalinda
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/adagium.v3i1.55

Abstract

This paper discusses how regulations and laws can protect children with disabilities from harm, particularly from those who may cause them harm. The main focus is on Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP), specifically Article 473, which addresses criminal penalties for sexual violence against children and individuals with disabilities. This research uses a normative legal approach, analyzing secondary data sources, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, such as books, academic journals, and credible online sources. The methodology employed is literature study and qualitative analysis to provide a comprehensive understanding of legal protections for children and individuals with disabilities. Article 473 stipulates that perpetrators of sexual violence against children and individuals with disabilities will face imprisonment of at least three years and up to fifteen years, along with fines from Class IV to VII. Law enforcement must take firm action to enforce these legal protections, ensuring the physical and psychological safety of these vulnerable individuals from any threats.
Co-Authors Agusmidah Agusmidah Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Annisa Assyifa Br. Tarigan, Tesa Lonika Dara, Difa Mutia Dian Ekawati Edi Yunara Fitry Ramanda, Rika Idha Aprilyana Sembiring Indana Zulfah Ismansyah Jhon Tyson Pelawi, Jhon Tyson Kasrianto Mahmud Mulyadi MAHMUL SIREGAR Marlina Muhammad Yamin Lubis, Muhammad Yamin Nasution, Abrar Makmur NINGRUM NATASYA SIRAIT Nurhanudin Nurhayati Oktarianda, Adhitya Oktarinda, Adhitya Panjaitan, Audilio Perawati Rafiqoh lubis Ramlan Damanik Rangkuti, Liza Hafidzah Yusuf Sari, Yunisa Zulia Eka Siregar, Dian Yustikartika Basri Sopiana Sri Rahmawati Syam, Farhans Mahendra Yudha Prasetyo, Achmad ZULFAH, INDANA