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Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Pengungkapan CSR sebagai variabel Moderasi (Perusahaan yang tergabung di JII dan Indeks SRI-KEHATI periode 2016-2018) Niswatin Chasanah; Sylva Alif Rusmita
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 11 (2019): November-2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol6iss201911pp2331-2346

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of profitability (ROA) on stock prices with corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a variable that moderates the two variables. The object of this research is companies incorporated in JII and SRI-KEHATI indexes that meet the test sample criteria during the period 2016 - 2018. This study uses a quantitative approach. Analysis of the data in this study used a moderation regression analysis (MRA). This study uses 20 samples for the JII index and 21 for the SRI-KEHATI index. Data obtained from the company's financial statements incorporated in JII and the SRI-KEHATI index for the period of 2016 - 2018 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website. The results showed that Return On Assets (ROA) had a significant effect on JII stock prices and SRI-KEHATI index stock prices. Furthermore, with CSR as a moderating variable showing the results of research with JII that is partially CSR disclosure shows a significant value which means CSR disclosure is able to moderate the relationship of ROA with JII stock prices. Overall (simultaneous) independent variables (ROA, CSR, ROA * CSR) significantly influence the stock price of JII. Furthermore, the results of research with the SRI-KEHATI index partially disclose CSR as a moderating variable showing a significant value. This means that CSR disclosure is not able to moderate the relationship of ROA with JII stock prices. while overall (simultaneous) independent variables (ROA, CSR, ROA * CSR) affect the stock price of the SRI-KEHATI index.Keywords: Profitability,StockPrice,ROA,CSR
THE ANALYSIS OF COST EFFICIENCY LEVELS OF SHARIA BANKS WITH STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS METHODS FOR THE 2015-2018 PERIOD Devy Ariesta Putri; Sylva Alif Rusmita
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Januari-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss20201pp199-206

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This study aims to determine the cost efficiency level of Sharia Commercial Banks registered in the OJK for the 2015-2018 period. This study uses a quantitative approach. This study uses a parametric approach to measure the cost efficiency of Islamic banking with the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) method. The value of cost efficiency using the SFA method is in the form of a value of 100%, the closer it is to the value of 100%, the more efficient the bank works. The analysis technique used is the cross-section model and panel model. This study uses 7 Sharia Commercial Bank samples. Data obtained from each of the Sharia Commercial Bank Financial Report websites. The results of the Cross-Section Stochastic Frontier Analysis analysis on cost efficiency show the average value of the efficiency of Islamic banking in Indonesia approaching 95.92%. The results of the cost-efficiency analysis show that Islamic banking in the 2015-2018 period tended to be less efficient in controlling costs.Keywords: Cost efficiency, Islamic commercial banks, Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA).REFFERENCE Agnesty, T., & Budi, Z. M. (2011). Efisiensi biaya dan efisiensi profit pada unit usaha syariah (UUS) dengan metode Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) tahun 2007-2011. Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia.Aigner, D., Lovell, C. A. K., & Schmidt, P. (1977). Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production function models. Journal of Econometrics, 6(1), 21–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(77)90052-5Bank Indonesia. (1998). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No 10 Tahun 1998 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang No 7 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan. Jakarta: Bank Indonesia.Berger, A. N., & Bonaccorsi di Patti, E. (2006). Capital structure and firm performance: A new approach to testing agency theory and an application to the banking industry. Journal of Banking and Finance, 30(4), 1065-1102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2005.05.015Berger, A. N., & Humphrey, D. B. (1997). Efficiency of financial institutions: International survey and directions for future research. European Journal of Operational Research, 98(2), 175-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00342-6Berger, A. N., & Mester, L. J. (1997). Inside the black box: What explains differences in the efficiencies of financial institutions? Journal of Banking and Finance, 21(7), 895-947. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4266(97)00010-1Coelli, T. J. and D. S. P. R. (2003). Total Factor Productivity Growth in Agriculture: A Maninquist Index Analysis of 93 Countries. Agricultural Economics, 32(1), 115-134. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0169-5150.2004.00018.xEfendy, M. (2009). Manajemen suatu pendekatan berdasarkan ajaran islam. Jakarta: Bhratara Karya Aksara.Hadad, M. D., & Wimboh Santoso, Eugenia Mardanugraha, D. I. (2003). Pendekatan parametrik untuk efisiensi perbankan Indonesia. Bank Indonesia, 1–27. Retrieved from https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/perbankan-dan-stabilitas/riset/Pages/Pendekatan parametrik untuk efisiensi Perbankan Indonesia.aspxHartono, E. (2009). Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Industri Perbankan Indonesia Dengan Menggunakan Metode Parametrik Stochastic Frontier Analysis. Tesis tidak diterbitkan. Semarang: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro.Huri, M. D., & Susilowati, I. (2004). Pengukuran efisiensi relatif emiten perbankan dengan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (studi kasus: bank-bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta tahun 2002). Dinamika Pembangunan, 1(2), 95-110.Karim, A. A. (2014). Ekonomi mikro Islami. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.Khumbakar, S.C., dan Lovell, C. A. K. (2003). Stochastic frontier analysis. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.Kurnia, A. S. (2004). Mengukur efisiensi intermediasi sebelas bank terbesar indonesia dengan pendekatan Data Envelopment Analisis (DEA). Jurnal Bisnis Strategi, 13(2), 126–140.Srairi, S. A. (2010). Cost and profit efficiency of conventional and Islamic banks in GCC countries. Journal of Productivity Analysis, 34(1), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11123-009-0161-7Witono. (1999). Beberapa Alternatif Pendekatan untuk Mangukur Efisiensi atau In-Efisiensi dalam Usahatani. Informatika Pertanian, 8.
THE DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF HERDING ON JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX Hazar Ihza Fauziah; Sylva Alif Rusmita
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2020): Maret-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss20203pp576-584

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Herding is irrational investor behavior, because investors do not make investment decisions based on economic fundamentals, but based on other investors in the same condition, or following market consensus. Herding is measured by looking at the relationship between return market portfolio and Cross-Sectional Absolute Deviation (CSAD). This study used quantile regression to measure herding behavior. The result shows that there is no indication of herding behavior in JII, which means that investors tend to behave rationally in making investment decisions. Keywords: CSAD, Herding Behavior, Quantile RegressionREFFERENCE Ahsan, A.F.M Mainul, Sarkar, Ahasan H. (2013). Herding in Dhaka stock exchange. Journal of Applied Business and Economics, 14(2), 11-19.Bikchandani, S. & Sharma, S. (2001). Herd behavior in financial markets. IMF Staff Papers, 47(3), 279310.Bodie, Z., Kane, A., & Marcus, A. J. (2009). Investments (8th ed.). Singapore: McGraw- Hill.Chang, E.C., Cheng, J.W., Khorana, A. (2000). An examination of herd behavior in equity markets: An international perspective. Journal of Banking and Finance, 24(10), 1651–1679.Christie, W.G. dan Huang, R.D. (1995), Following the pied piper: do individual returns herd around the market?. Financial Analysts Journal, 51(4), 31-37.Davino, C., Furno, M. & Vistoco, D. (2014). Quantile regression theory and applications. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Filip, A., Pochea, M. and Pece, A. (2015), The herding behaviour of investors in the CEE stock markets. Procedia Economics and Finance, 32, 307-315.Froot, K. A., Scharfstein, D. S., & Stein, J. C. (1992). Herd on the street: informational inefficiencies in a market with short-term speculation. Journal of Finance, 47(4), 1461-1484.Gamage, & Thursari. (2016). Herding in Colombo stock exchange. EFRA International Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR), 2, 182-186.Gleason, K., Mathur, I. & Peterson, M. (2004). Analysis of intraday herding behavior among the sector ETFs. Journal of Empirical Finance, 11(5), 681–694.Gunawan, Hari Wijayanto, Noer A. Achsani, La Ode Abdul rahman. (2011). Pendeteksian perilaku herding pada pasar saham Indonesia dan Asia Pasifik. Forum Statistika dan Komputasi, 16(2), 16-23.Hwang S dan Salmon M. 2004. Market stress and herding. Journal of Empirical Finance, 11(4), 585-616.Koenker, R.W., & Bassett, G., Jr. (1978). Regression quantiles. Econometrica, 46(1), 33-50.Koenker, R. (2004). Quantil regression for longitudinal data. Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, 91(1), 74-89. Laih, & Yung. (2013). Herding behavior during the suprime mortgage crisis: Evidence from six asia-pasifik stock market. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 5(7), 71-84Lan, Qing Qing and Lai, Rose Neng. (2011). Herding and trading volume. Journal of Finance and Business Economics, SSRN, 1914208, 1-40. Lao, P. & Singh, H. (2011). Herding behavior in the Chinese and Indian stock markets. Journal of Asian Economics, 22(6), 495-528.Malik, Saif Ullah & Elahi, Muhammad Ather, (2014). Analysis of herd behavior using quantile regression: Evidence from Karawachi stock exchange (KSE). MPRA Paper 55322, University Library of Munich, Germany.Ohlson, P. (2010). Herd behavior on the Swedish stock exchange. Master Thesis in Finance. Jonkoping International Business School, Jonkoping University.Ramadhan, T., & Mahfud, M.K. (2016). Deteksi perilaku herding pada pasar saham Indonesia & Singapura Tahun 2011-2015. Diponegoro Journal of Management, 5(12), 96-104. Saastamoinen, Jani. (2008). Quantile regression analysis of dispersion of stock returns-evidence of herding?. Keskustelualoitteita, 57, 1-19.
THE EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM DEBT AND INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COMPANIES LISTED ON SHARIA STOCK INDEX OF 2016-2018 PERIOD Olga Mardianita Afifa; Sylva Alif Rusmita
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 4 (2020): April-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss20204pp714-722

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The trade-off theory by Kraus and Litzenberg (1972) indicates that debt has its effect on firm performance. As well as agency theory stated by Jensen and Meckling (1976), showing an effect between ownership structure and manager’s works, hence agency cost could be minimized and firm performance could be maximized. Therefore, this paper identifies the effect of short-term debt and institutional ownership towards firm performance partially and simultaneously, choosing 51 companies of trade, services, and investment sector of Indonesia Sharia Stock Index during 2016-2018. Three variables: short-term debt to total assets, institutional ownership, and Tobin’s Q have been tested using data panel regression analysis. Partially, the results show a positive and significant effect between short-term debt and firm performance. However, institutional ownership does not show any effect on firm performance. Simultaneously, short-term debt and institutional ownership have a significant effect on firm performance.Keywords: capital structure, ownership structure, firm performanceREFFERENCE Ardianingsih, A., & Ardiyani, K. (2010). Analisis pengaruh struktur kepemilikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Jurnal Pena, 19(1), 97–109.Dawar, V. (2014). Agency theory, capital structure, and firm performance: some Indian evidence. Managerial Finance, 40(12), 1190-1206. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/MF-10-2013-0275.Fachrudin, K. A. (2011). Analisis pengaruh struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan, dan agency cost terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 13(1), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.13.1.37-46Handoo, A., & Sharma, K. (2014). A Study on determinants of capital structure in India. IIMB Management Review, 26(3), 170–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iimb.2014.07.009Harjito, D. A. (2011). Teori pecking order dan trade-off dalam analisis struktur modal di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 15(2), 187–196. https://doi.org/10.20885/jsb.vol15.iss2.art3Kao, M. F., Hodgkinson, L., & Jaafar, A. (2019). Ownership structure, board of directors and firm performance: Evidence from Taiwan. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 19(1), 189–216. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-04-2018-0144.Sriyana, Jaka. (2014). Metode regresi data panel (dilengkapi analisis kinerja bank syariah di Indonesia). Yogyakarta: Ekosiana.Sudiyatno, B., & Puspitasari, E. (2010). Tobin’s Q dan Altman Z-Score sebagai indikator pengukuran kinerja perusahaan. Kajian Akuntansi, 2(1), 9–21.Sugiarto. (2009). Struktur modal, struktur kepemilikan perusahaan, permasalahan keagenan & informasi asimetri. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.Sugiyono. (2014). Statistika untuk penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.
THE IMPACT OF DISCLOSURE OF ISLAMIC CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF EACH INDIVIDUAL DIMENSIONS ON PROFITABILITY Muhamat Romadhoni; Sylva Alif Rusmita
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 8 No. 5 (2021): September-2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol8iss20215pp641-654

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari pengungkapan secara dimensi individu laporan Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) terhadap profitabilitas dalam bank umum syariah. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode regresi data panel serta dengan bantuan alat statistik yaitu Eviews 9. Terdapat 10 bank umum syariah di Indonesia pada periode 2016-2020 yang dijadikan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Pengukuran pengungkapan ICSR dilakukan dengan teknik konten analisis berdasarkan item-item yang mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai Islam pada laporan tahunan bank sehingga menghasilkan indeks pengungkapan Index Social Reporting (ISR). Hasil dari pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan pengungkapan ICSR berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas bank umum syariah. Secara parsial, pengungkapan dimensi per individu ICSR tidak mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara dimensi individu ICSR terhadap profitabilitas, kecuali untuk ‘komitmen terhadap karyawan’, ‘komitmen terhadap debitur’, dan ‘komitmen terhadap komunitas’.Kata Kunci: Pengungkapan, Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility, Profitabilitas, Bank Umum Syariah. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the impact of the disclosure of individual dimensions of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) reports on profitability in Islamic commercial banks. In this study, a quantitative approach was used with the panel data regression method and with the help of a statistical tool, namely Eviews 9. There were 10 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia in the 2016-2020 period which were used as samples in this study. The measurement of ICSR disclosure is carried out using content analysis techniques based on items that describe Islamic values in the bank's annual report so as to produce a disclosure index of the Index Social Reporting (ISR). The results of hypothesis testing indicate that simultaneously the disclosure of ICSR has a significant positive effect on the profitability of Islamic commercial banks. Partially, the disclosure of individual dimensions of ICSR does not have a statistically significant relationship between individual dimensions of ICSR on profitability, except for 'commitment to employees', 'commitment to debtors', and 'commitment to community'.Keywords: Disclosure, Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility, Profitability, Islamic Commercial Banks.DAFTAR PUSTAKAChariri, A., & Ghozali, I. (2007). Teori akuntansi. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.Ahmad, N. N. N., & Sulaiman, M. (2004). Environment Disclosures in Malaysian Annual Reports: A Legitimacy Theory Perspective. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 14(1), 44-58. https://doi.org/10.1108/10569210480000173Aribi, Z. A., & Arun, T. (2015). Corporate social responsibility and Islamic financial institutions (IFIs): Management perceptions from IFIs in Bahrain. Journal of Business Ethics, 129(4), 785–794.Aribi, Z. A., & Gao, S. S. (2012). Narrative disclosure of corporate social responsibility on Islamic financial institutions. Managerial Auditing Journal, 27(2), 199–222.Arshad, R., Othman, S., & Othman, R. (2012). Islamic corporate social responsibility, corporate reputation and performance. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 64, 1070–1074.Asutay, M. (2007). Conceptualisation of the secondbest solution in overcoming the social failure of Islamic banking and finance: Examining the overpowering of homoislamicus by homoeco- nomicus. IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, 15(2), 167–195.Athanasoglou, P. P., Brissimis, S. N., & Delis, M. D. (2008). Bank- specific, industry-specific and macroeconomic determinants of bank profitability. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 18, 121–136.Barnett, M. L., & Salomon, R. M. (2012). Does it pay to be really good? Addressing the shape of the relationship between social and financial performance. Strategic Management Journal, 33, 1304–1320.Baydoun, N., & Willet, R. (1997). Islam and accounting: Ethical issues in the presentation of financial information, accounting, commerce and finance. The Islamic Perspective, 1(1), 1-25.Beerli, et al. (2004). A model of customer loyalty in the retail banking market. European Journal of Marketing, vol. 38.Buckingham, G., Gregory, A., & Whittaker, J. (2011). Do markets value corporate social responsibility in the United Kingdom? Retrieved July 17, 2013 from http://business-school.exeter.ac.uk/ documents/papers/finance/2011/1107.pdf.Burke, L. and Logsdon, J. M. (1996). How Corporate Social Responsibility Pays Off. Long Range Planning, 29(4), 495-502. https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(96)00041-6Bourke, P. (1999). Concentration and other determinants of bank profitability in Europe, North America and Australia. Journal of Banking & Finance, 13, 65–79.Chambers, C.L., & Day, R. (2009). The Banking sector and CSR: An unholy alliance. Financial Regulation International, 12(9), 1-7.Chronopoulos, D. K., Liu, H., McMillan, F. J., & Wilson, J. O. S. (2013). The dynamics of US bank profitability. Retrieved from http://ssrn.com/abstract=1972835.Demirguc-Kunt, A., & Huizinga, H. (2000). Financial structure and bank profitability. Policy Research Working Paper Series 2430. The World Bank.Donaldson, T., & Preston, L. E. (1995). The stakeholder theory of the corporation: Concepts, evidence, and implications. The Academy of Management Review, 20(1), 65–91.Evangelinos, K.I., Skouloudis, A., Nikolaou, I.E., & Filho, W. L. (2009). An analysis of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainability reporting assessment in the Greek banking sector. In S.O. Idowu & W. L. Filho (Eds.), Professionals’ perspectives of corporate social responsibility (pp. 157-177). London, New York: Springer.Farag, H., Mallin C., & Ow-Yong K. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and financial performance in Islamic banks. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 103(July 2014), S21-S38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2014.03.001.Fishman, R., Heal, G., & Nair, V. (2005). Corporate social responsibility: Doing well by doing good? Working Paper. University of Pennsylvania.Fitria, Soraya., & Hartanti. (2010). Islam dan tanggung jawab sosial: Studi perbandingan pengungkapan berdasarkan global reporting initiative indeks dan Islamic social reporting indeks. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XIII, Purwokerto.Gao, L., & Zhang, J. (2013). Firms’ earnings smoothing, corporate social responsibilities, and valuation. Journal of Corporate Finance, 32(June 2015), 108-127Ghozali, I. (2007). Manajemen risiko perbankan. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro..Gray, et al. (1995). Accounting and accountability: Changes and challenges in corporate social and environment reporting. London: Prentice Hall Europe.Haniffa, R., & Hudaib, M. (2007). Exploring the ethical identity of Islamic banks. Journal of Business Ethics, 76, 97–116.Hassan, M. K., Rashid, M., Imran, Md Y, & Shahid, A. I. (2010). Ethical gaps and market value in the Islamic banks of Bangladesh. Review of Islamic Economics, 14(1), 49–75.Hillman, A. J., & Keim, G. D. (2001). Shareholder value, stakeholder management, and social issues: What’s the bottom line? Strategic Management Journal, 22, 125–139.Juliansyah, N. (2011). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.Kapopoulos, P., & Lazaretou, S. (2007). Corporate ownership structure and firm performance: Evidence from Greek firms. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 15(2), 144–158.Kementrian Agama Republik Indonesia. (2021). Al Qur’an dan terjemahannya. Jakarta: Kemenag RI.Kosmidou, K. (2008). The determinants of banks’ profits in Greece during the period of EU financial integration. Managerial Finance, 34(3), 146–159.Kuncoro, M. (2011). Metode kuantitatif. Yogyakarta: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen YKPN.Maali, B., Casson, P., and Napier, C. (2013). Social reporting by Islamic banks. Abacus, 42(2): 266-289.Mahoney, L., & Roberts, R. W. (2007). Corporate social performance, financial performance and institutional ownership in Canadian firms. Accounting Forum, 31, 233–253.Mahoney, L., & Thorne, L. (2005). Corporate social responsibility and long-term compensation: Evidence from Canada. Journal of Business Ethics, 57(3), 241–253.Makni, R., Francoeur, C., & Bellavance, F. (2009). Causality between corporate social performance and financial performance: Evidence from Canadian firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 89, 409–422.Mallin, C., Farag, H., & Ow-Yong, K. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and financial performance in Islamic   banks. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 103, S21–S38.Sulaiman, Maliah. (2010). Tessting A Model of Islamic Corporate financial Reports: Some Experimental Evidence. The International Islamic University Malaysia. IIUM Journal of Economics and Management, 9(2), 115-39.Marom, I. Y. (2006). Toward a unified theory of the CSP–CFP link. Journal of Business Ethics, 67, 191–200.McGuire, J. B., Sundgren, A., & Schneeweis, T. (2008). Corporate social responsibility and firm financial performance. Academy of Management Journal, 21, 854–872.Meutia, Inten. (2010). Shariah enterprise theory sebagai dasar pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial untuk bank syariah. Disertasi tidak diterbitkan. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya.Platonova, E., Asutay M., Dixon R., & Mohammad S. (2018). The impact of corporate social responsibility disclosure on financial performance: Evidence from the GCC Islamic banking sector. Journal Business Ethics, 151, 451-471. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016- 3229-0.Prabowo, R. (2015). Analisis beban kerja untuk menentukan jumlah karyawan optimal (Studi kasus: PT. Sanjayatama Lestari Surabaya). Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Surabaya: ITATS.Preston, L. E., & O’Bannon, D. P. (1995). The corporate social financial performance relationship: A typology and analysis. Business Society, 36, 419–429.Purwanto, A. (2011). Pengaruh tipe industri, ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, terhadap corporate social responsibility. Jurnal Akuntansi & Auditing, 8(1), 1-94.Roberts, R. W. (2012). Determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure: An application of stakeholder theory. Accounting, Organisations and Society, 17(6), 595-612.Scholtens, B. (2009). Corporate social responsibility in the international banking industry. Journal of Business Ethics, 86, 159-175.Simpson, W. G., & Kohers, T. (2002). The link between corporate social and financial performance: Evidence from the banking industry. Journal of Business Ethics, 35, 97–109.Short, B. K. (1999). The relation between commercial bank profit rates and banking concentration in Canada, Western Europe and Japan. Journal of Banking and Finance, 3, 209–219.Steers, R., & Porter, L. W. (2011). Motivation and work behavior, New. York: Academic Press.Untung, H. B. (2008). Corporate social responsibility. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.Waddock, S. A., & Graves, S. B. (1997). The corporate social performance—financial performance link. Strategic Management Journal, 18(4), 303–319.
The Cooperative Establishment Program as a Capital Solution for Fishermen in Surabaya Shochrul Rohmatul Ajija; Muryani Muryani; Sylva Alif Rusmita
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.556 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.39773

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This community service activity aims to provide training and assistance to the Nambangan and Cumpat fishermen group at KedungCowek Village, Kenjeran Sub-district, Surabaya. These programs are focused on solving the management problems of a fishermen cooperative. Fishermengroups are given training for establishing the cooperative legal entity and assistance for preparing the establishment documents. These fishermen group’s training and assistance activities are considered effective in solving management problems in a cooperative way by the fishermen group named Koperasi 64 Bahari Surabaya. The result of this program is the collection of documents for the establishment of a cooperative legal entity at the Koperasi 64 Bahari Surabaya. These programs also increase the trust of the Nambanganand Cumpat fishermen groups towards the cooperative. It is evidenced by the significant increase in total member savings since December 2019.
Do Islamic stock indexes integrated with conventional stock indexes?: Evidence from Indonesia and Malaysia Sylva Alif Rusmita; Putri Swastika
Asian Management and Business Review Volume 1 Issue 1, 2021
Publisher : Master of Management, Department of Management, Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.688 KB) | DOI: 10.20885/AMBR.vol1.iss1.art6

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The portfolios performance that are develop either a substitute or complement in terms of risk-taking is important information for investors whether the return portfolio could hedge the risk of shock market. An understanding of volatility and the correlation between asset returns over time vary is highly important for investors (both domestic and international) with the sight of diversifying their portfolios for hedging from unexpected risk. The research method uses a DCC MGARCH approach to examine the correlation among two countries in time variant manner to indicate the degree of financial integration. With daily data from April 2012 until December 2017 and use 3 category index (composite, Islamic and conventional) the result shows that Malaysia and Indonesia have strong correlation. Among Islamic, composite and conventional have financial integration, but conventional index in Malaysia have the lowest integration from other index that it makes suitable for diversification. Unfortunately, conventional index that contain non halal product was not suitable for investor that sharp pointed into sharia. The shock in Malaysia’s Index will be perform different from historical or previous return. Contrary with Indonesia’s index, the return probably based on the historical. The implication of this research is we found that the Islamic investor could not have best diversification on the Malaysia and Indonesia market, since the Islamic index was sturdily correlated.
Diversitas Marketing dengan Praktek SEO pada Produk Bisnis di Pondok Pesantren Ploso, Mojo Kediri Sri Herianingrum; Sylva Alif Rusmita; Lina Nugraha Rani
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 6 NOMOR 1 MARET 2022 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.034 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/jppm.v6i1.6923

Abstract

Desa Ploso terletak di Kecamatan Mojo Kabupaten Kediri provinsi Jawa Timur. Di desa ini terdapat pondok pesantren Al-Falah yang sampai sekarang menganut sistem manajemen tradisional. Pengembangan skill wirausaha dirasa perlu untuk dikembangkan mengingat potensi dan pengaruh pondok pesantren yang luas dalam masyarakat. Sebetulnya santri memiliki potensi untuk membantu perekonomian masyarakat sekitar, dengan cara memasarkan produk potensial dari Kediri dan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi yang sudah ada. Dengan adanya teknologi Search Engine Optimization (SEO), diharapkan para santri dapat memiliki skill lebih (bukan hanya ilmu agama) dan bisa membantu masyarakat sekitar pondok. Hasil dari penelitian kali ini adalah masih perlunya pendidikan tambahan berupa pelatihan dan workshop yang serupa dari pihak luar agar para santri mampu memiliki bekal skill yang cukup diluar ilmu agama. Dismaping itu sarana dan prasarana pondok masih sangat kurang untuk perkembangan ilmu dibidang marketing dan teknologi.
Islamic Economic Students Knowledge and Attitude Toward Halal Pharmacy Product in East Java, Indonesia Sylva Alif Rusmita; Muhamad Nafik Hadi Ryandono; Dian Filianti; Marhanum Che Mohd Salleh
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.559 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/al-uqud.v5n1.p1-15

Abstract

A Muslim has a limitation in consuming or wearing something. A Muslim is only permitted to consume something halal, either in food, drink, clothes, even finance. In the pharmaceutical industry, the standard of Halal Pharmaceutical is the most crucial document that should be followed to standardize the quality and the safety of halal. This research will analyze the knowledge and attitude of Islamic economics students who have the basic knowledge about halal and analyze how their attitude to the halal pharmacy. The research method is qualitative, with a literature review and descriptive analysis data from the questioner. Information on the label will influence the choices before buying and or consuming the medicine on the customer site. Consumers prefer to choose medicine with a halal label so that it will also benefit industries that have halal labels. But, in halal pharmacy, customers still hard to applied halal things in medicine; even though customers understand about halal, customers' attitude does not imply the principle of halal in the medicine.
PENGARUH VARIABEL EKONOMI MAKRO, PEMBIAYAAN DARI BANK UMUM SYARIAH DAN IKNB SYARIAH TERHADAP EKSPOR INDONESIA TAHUN NOVEMBER 2013-APRIL 2016 Sylva Alif Rusmita; Eko Fajar Cahyono
NISBAH: JURNAL PERBANKAN SYARIAH Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): NISBAH: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Sharia Banking Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Economics, Djuanda University, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.303 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jn.v2i2.160

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerkembangan perdagangan bebas di Asia saat ini menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi Indonesia. Mengingat bahwa perdagangan antar negara semakin tanpa hambatan maka diperlukan upaya penguatan penjualan komoditas dari Indonesia menuju Negara lain atau dengan kata lain diperlukannya upaya peningkatan ekspor. Melihat perkembangan lembaga keuangan syariah yang juga mendukung pertumbuhan sektor riil secara nyata, tentunya pembiayaan dapat langsung membantu pertumbuhan ekspor di Indonesia. Namun sayangnya berdasarkan hasil penelitian saat ini menunjukkan bahawa lembaga keuangan syariah (BUS dan IKNB Syariah) masih belum berpengaruh positif kepada ekspor di Indonesia. Hal ini dikarenakan pembiayaan pada lembaga keuangan syariah masih bersifat konsumtif. Begitu juga dengan inflasi memiliki pengaruh negatif sedangkan kurs rupiah terhadap dolar justru memiliki pengaruh positif.Kata Kunci: Ekspor Indonesia, Inflasi, Kurs, Bank Umum Syariah dan IKNB Syariah