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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam SENTRALISASI INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
Samad, Khairunnisa Abd
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance in Indonesian Islamic Banks: The Impact of Spin-Offs, Mergers, and Conversion Rusmita, Sylva Alif; Salleh, Marhanum Che Mohd; Samad, Khairunnisa Abd
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2022.13.2.11262

Abstract

This study conducts a comparative analysis of Indonesian Islamic banks' performance before and after spin-off, merger, and conversion. Using a quantitative approach, the research applies paired t-tests and Wilcoxon tests to assess financial performance across six categories: liquidity, financing, efficiency, profitability, capital adequacy, and non-performing financing. Data from six Islamic banks over ten years were analyzed, comparing performance pre- and post-establishment. The findings reveal no significant differences in performance for banks that underwent pure spin-offs. However, banks formed through mergers demonstrated improvements in operational efficiency, return on assets (ROA), and capital adequacy (CAR), while conversions exhibited strong financing performance but faced capital risk and lower profitability. These results suggest that mergers offer a more efficient establishment method for enhancing bank performance, while conversions require careful capital management. The research highlights the importance of strategic decisions regarding the choice of establishment method for Islamic banks, with significant implications for bankers and policymakers aiming to optimize Islamic bank performance.
Macro Determinants of Export-Based MSMEs in Indonesia and Malaysia Salim, M. Noor; Rahman, Nur Hayati Abd; Susilastuti, Darwati; Astuty, Pudji; Samad, Khairunnisa Abd; Marlapa, Eri
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v3i12.1373

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to examine the key factors influencing the export performance of micro- and small-sector enterprises (MSMEs), aiming to identify critical elements that can enhance MSME growth and assess their implications for the Indonesian economy in comparison to Malaysia. The study aims to provide insights into the export of MSMEs, the simultaneous and partial effects of exchange rates, inflation, interest rates, GNI per capita, and labor on MSME exports in Indonesia and Malaysia, the identification of the most dominant factors among these variables affecting MSMEs exports for Indonesia, and a comparative analysis of MSME exported performance in both countries.
Analysis Motivation Work and Environment Work to Employee Engagement Through Employee Organizational Commitment PT. Asam Jawa Purnomo, Eko; Suhairi, Suhairi; Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan; Samad, Khairunnisa Abd
SENTRALISASI Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v14i2.4357

Abstract

This study analyzes work motivation and work environment that affect employee engagement through organizational commitment. This study uses an ex post facto research approach in a quantitative model. Survey data collection with a sample of 293 employees from a total of 1090 employees of PT Asam Jawa was carried out through observation techniques, interviews, and distribution of special questionnaires with a Likert scale. Data analysis used path analysis through two stages, namely measurement model analysis (outer model) and structural model analysis (inner model), assisted by Smart PLS software version 4.1.0.3. The results of the study indicate that work motivation has a significant effect on employee engagement at PT Asam Jawa. The work environment has a significant effect on employee engagement at PT Asam Jawa. Work motivation has a substantial effect on organizational commitment at PT Asam Jawa. Organizational commitment has a significant effect on employee engagement at PT Asam Jawa. Work motivation has a substantial effect on employee engagement at PT Asam Jawa. The work environment has a significant effect on employee engagement at PT Asam Jawa.
SENSITIVITY ISLAMIC STOCK RETURN IN ASIA: THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY Dewanti, Larasayu Anindya; Rusmita, Sylva Alif; Samad, Khairunnisa Abd
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JULY - DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jebis.v8i2.39018

Abstract

The current study focuses on the existence of exchange rate volatility that impacts the return of MSCI Islamic stocks in Asia emerging countries. The study also sees comparisons between Islamic emerging markets in Asia (India, China, and Korea) and Southeast Asia regions (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines). This study's daily time series data is from January 2015 to June 2020, employing time series regression as an analysis technique. The EGARCH method is used to indicate the asymmetric model and examines the impact of both good and bad shocks generated. The results highlight that the volatility of the MSINI is statistically positive, whereas MSCNI and MSKRI show a significant adverse effect on volatility. On the other hand, Southeast Asia (MSIDI, MSMYI, MSTHI, and MSPH) has no significant effect on exchange volatility. It is interpreted that the currencies of Southeast Asian countries are not strong enough because they still depend on other exchange rates. This result can be utilized to invest in the Islamic stock market in Southeast Asia because it is not affected by exchange rate volatility. Investors can quickly react to sensitive stocks to avoid uncertainty in stock returns. The government must be advised to increase the fiscal stimulus space and provide ease of business in the real sector.
Co-Authors Darwati Susilastuti Dewanti, Larasayu Anindya Eko Purnomo Eri Marlapa Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Pudji Astuty, Pudji Rahman, Nur Hayati Abd Rusmita, Sylva Alif Salim, M. Noor Salleh, Marhanum Che Mohd Suhairi Suhairi