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Pembasmi Obligat Hama Tikus Dari Ampas Teh Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Mortalitas Rattus norvegicus Hadita Amila; Nurul Afifah; Ramaidhani Ramaidhani; Fitriani Fitriani
Elkawnie: Journal of Islamic Science and Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v5i2.4792

Abstract

Rat as one of the important pests that attackcrops in Indonesia. This pest attacks food crops in all phases of growth so that it can cause a considerable decrease in crop yields. So it is necessary to eradicate rat pests by using politicians from tea pulp. The purpose of this study was to determine how the influence of political use on rat growth and mortality. The design used is RAL which consists of 5 treatments, namely 0 ml/L, 3 ml/L, 6 ml/L, 9 ml/L, and 12 ml/L. The parameters observed were: mortality, weight, and appetite for mice. Data analysis using ANOVA at 5% significance level and continued with DMRT. The results showed that there was an influence of obligat rat pest use on body weight, appetite, and mortality of mice, obligat rat pest who effectively increased mortality reduced rat body weight, rat appetite and rat mortality in the treatment of 12 ml/L.
Pembasmi Obligat Hama Tikus Dari Ampas Teh Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Mortalitas Rattus norvegicus Hadita Amila; Nurul Afifah; Ramaidhani Ramaidhani; Fitriani Fitriani
Elkawnie Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v5i2.4792

Abstract

Rat as one of the important pests that attackcrops in Indonesia. This pest attacks food crops in all phases of growth so that it can cause a considerable decrease in crop yields. So it is necessary to eradicate rat pests by using politicians from tea pulp. The purpose of this study was to determine how the influence of political use on rat growth and mortality. The design used is RAL which consists of 5 treatments, namely 0 ml/L, 3 ml/L, 6 ml/L, 9 ml/L, and 12 ml/L. The parameters observed were: mortality, weight, and appetite for mice. Data analysis using ANOVA at 5% significance level and continued with DMRT. The results showed that there was an influence of obligat rat pest use on body weight, appetite, and mortality of mice, obligat rat pest who effectively increased mortality reduced rat body weight, rat appetite and rat mortality in the treatment of 12 ml/L.
Potensi Ekstrak Etanol Biji Pinang sebagai Moluskisida Terhadap Keong Mas Hadita Amila; Fitriani; Kartika Aprilia Putri; Yonadiah Dwitya; Mulia Safrida Sari; Ratna Lestari
JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Biologica Samudra
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jbs.v8i1.14443

Abstract

The golden snail is a major pest in rice cultivation. This pest attacks the vegetative phase of the plant, so that reducing rice production. Various efforts to control gold snail pests have been carried out such as the use of chemical-based molluscicides. However, this can lead to pest resistance and environmental pollution. Therefore, an alternative effort was made by using extracts Areca seed as a molluscicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ethanol extract of young and old betel nut as a molluscicide and to determine the concentration of ethanol extract of young and old betel nut which was effective as a molluscicide against golden snail pests. The research was carried out at the Universitas Samudra Laboratory in January-March 2021. Experimental design used RAL with 8 treatments and 5 replications. The application of ethanol extract of old betel nut and areca nut had a significant effect on mortality of golden snail pest but was not significantly different between treatments. The application of a single extract of young and old areca nut seeds at a concentration of 30% was very effective in increasing the mortality of golden snails by 100%, both for golden snails aged 14 days, 26 days, 60 days and adult (wild) snails.