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All Journal Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil International Journal of Science and Engineering (IJSE) MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL Jurnal Ilmiah Desain & Konstruksi IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Jurnal Teknik Sipil Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Semesta Teknika Teknisia Eco Rekayasa Jurnal Teknik Sipil Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Civil Engineering Journal FROPIL (Forum Profesional Teknik Sipil) Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) JURNAL TEKNIK HIDRAULIK JURNAL SUMBER DAYA AIR Community Empowerment Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Sipil UMS Jurnal Geografi LIngkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) LIMNOTEK
Djoko Legono
Departemen Teknik Sipil Dan Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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Journal : Civil Engineering Journal

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Curve Number Estimation for Ungauged Watershed in Semi-Arid Region Krisnayanti, Denik Sri; Bunganaen, Wilhelmus; Frans, John H.; Seran, Yustinus A.; Legono, Djoko
Civil Engineering Journal Vol 7, No 6 (2021): June
Publisher : Salehan Institute of Higher Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091711

Abstract

The Benanain Watershed is located in East Nusa Tenggara with an area of 3,181 km2 and is divided into 29 sub-watersheds. The East Nusa Tenggara itself is an eastern region of Indonesia with a unique climate condition called semi-arid. The high rainfall intensity occurring in short duration results in large surface runoff and erosion. Floods and erosion in semi-arid areas due to sensitive soils to drought and heavy rainfall extremely. This paper presents the application of the Soil Conservation Services-Curve Number (SCS-CN) real-flood flows through a digital map of soil type, land use, topography, and the heterogeneity of physical condition, especially for ungauged watersheds. The method used is an approach empirical to estimate runoff from the relationship between rainfall, land use, and soil hydrology groups. This watershed has a large area that must analyze every sub-watershed. The land-use of the Benanain watershed is secondary dryland forest by 44.26% and the hydrological soil group on the B group classification with medium to high absorption potential by 46.502% from the total area. The curve number value of the Benanain Watershed ranges from 56.54 to 73.90, where the mean CN value of 65.32. The rainfall (mm) for the 29 sub-watersheds in the Benanain Watershed has decreased by about 74.65% when being surface runoff or only 25.35% of water becomes surface runoff. The relationship between rainfall depth and CN is classified as standard response and trend line (flat slope) equilibrium occurs when rainfall depth value of 56.71 mm and CN is close to 66.30. The high variability of intense rainfall between the rainy season and the dry season had a significant influence on the curve number value in a large watershed area. Further analysis will be more accurate if it is supported by long rainfall data and observation runoff data as a control. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091711 Full Text: PDF
Co-Authors Adam Pamudji Rahardjo Adam Pamudji Rahardjo Adam Pamudji Rahardjo Adam Pamudji Raharjo Agatha Padma Laksitaningtyas Agatha Padma Laksitaningtyas Agatha Padma Laksitaningtyas, Agatha Padma Ahad Legiarto Ali Rahmat Ani Hairani Ani Hairani Asril Zevri Bambang Agus Kironoto Bambang Agus Kironoto Bambang Triatmodjo Bambang Yulistiyanto Bambang Yulistiyanto Bambang Yulistiyanto Basuki Widodo Bella Koes Paulina Cantik Budi Santosa Budi Santosa Budi Wignyosukarto Cahyono Ikhsan Candra Dian Lukita Tauhid Cantik, Bella Koes Paulina Davianto Frangky B. Welkis Denik Sri Krisnayanti Dewi Ayu Sofia Dyah Ari Wulandari Eka Laily Ramadhani Elenora Gita Alamanda Sapan Endita Prima Ari Pratiwi Fatchan Nurrochmad Fauziyah, Risky Fery Moun Hepy Fitriana, Indri Rahmandhani Hanny Hafiar Haryono Haryono Haryono Kusumosubroto Heriantono Waluyadi Ikawati, Nur Ikhsan, Cahyono Istiarto Istiarto Istiarto Istiarto Istiqomah, Nurul Alvia John H. Frans John Hendrik Frans Joko Sujono Kazuhiko Otani Kironoto, Bambang Agus Kisindi Nur Afifah Made Sumiarsih Made Sumiarsih Misdiyanto Misdiyanto Miskar Maini Nadjadji Anwar Ni Made Sumiarsih Ni Nyoman Nepi Marleni Rachmad Jayadi Radianta Triadmadja Rahardjo, Adam Pamudji Rahardjo, Adam Pramudji Raharjo, Adam Pamudji Ramon Putra Robert J. Kodoatie Robert Kodoatie Robert Kodoatie, Robert Roby Hambali Sabila, Nur Ariva Seran, Yustinus A. Subagyo Pramumijoyo Suharyanto Suharyanto Sumiadi, Sumiadi Sunjoto Sunjoto Suseno Darsono Suseno Darsono SYAHRANI SYAHRANI Teuku Faisal Fathani Umar Fauzan Utomo, Bagus Prio Wilhelmus Bunganaen Wilhelmus Bunganaen Yustinus Akito Seran