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Journal : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

KAJIAN PENANGANAN BANJIR KALI CILIWUNG DKI JAKARTA DITINJAU DARI ASPEK HIDRO-EKONOMI (STUDI KASUS PADA RUAS CAWANG – PINTU AIR MANGGARAI) Waluyadi, Heriantono; Jayadi, Rachmad; Legono, Djoko
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 17, No 3 (2007): SEPTEMBER 2007
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

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Abstract

Every year in a rainy season, flood inundates several areas along Ciliwung River, especially in the Cawang – Manggarai reach. Flood in this reach is caused by land use changing in upstream area and narrower the river width in the downstream area. Several planning will be implemented to reduce the flood, which are normalization with widening river, revetment and dike construction also diversion channel from Ciliwung River to East Banjir Kanal. To determine the benefit of every flood control structure the integrated and comprehensive considerations is required. The study of performance of flood management planning with hydro-economy approach that considers hydrologic, hydraulic and economic aspect is conducted in this study. The aim of this study is to determine the benefit of every flood control structure. Before determining the benefit of flood control structure, the expected annual damage must be calculated, the calculation is based on discharge-probability of exceedence curve, discharge-stage curve and stage-damage curve. The relation from above three curves will be needed for damage-probability of exceedence curve. As a result from this curve the expected annual damage and the benefit of flood control structure can be determined. The results of analysis are that the benefit of flood control structure for normalization, diversion channel with 2,5 m in width gate, diversion channel with 3,0 m in width gate and diversion channel with 3,5 m in width gate are Rp. 20 billion, Rp. 16.1 billion, Rp. 18.9 billion and Rp. 20.1 billion respectively.
PENGELOLAAN SEDIMEN KALI GENDOL PASCA ERUPSI MERAPI JUNI 2006 Rahmat, Ali; Legono, Djoko; Kusumosubroto, Haryono
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 18, No 2 (2008): MEI 2008
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

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Abstract

The Gendol River, with its catchment area of 66 km2 and the river length of about 22 km, originates from the south east of Mount Merapi. Nineteen sabo dams have been built in order to anticipate and control sediment disaster. The most upstream dam is Kaliadem (+1.100 msl) and the most downstream dam is consolidation dam of GE-C0 (+163 msl). Sand mining occurs at several points along the river and cause environmental damage. In order to conserve environment and to maintain sediment balance a proper sediment management is required. The research is conducted based on sediment balance. The analysis of transportable sediment volume (VS) is conducted using empirical formula of Takahashi (1991) and Mizuyama (1977). Over flow sediment volume (VE) was analyzed using empirical equation of Shimoda (1995). Sediment balance was analyzed based on maximum daily rainfall (R24) with 25 years return period. The result of the study shows that the sabo system in Gendol River effectively works to control lahar flow. As a conclusion, the existing sabo dams are able to maintain sediment balance in Gendol River. The possible amount of sand mining is estimated about 1.253.422 m3 and the allowable daily sand mining volume is estimated about 836 m3 per day.
MITIGASI BENCANA ALIRAN DEBRIS SUNGAI BELANTING SECARA NON STRUKTURAL DESA BELANTING KECAMATAN SAMBELIA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR – NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Legiarto, Ahad; Legono, Djoko; Haryono, Haryono
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 18, No 3 (2008): SEPTEMBER 2008
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

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Abstract

Belanting village, situated in the foot of Rinjani mountain range and crossed over by Belanting River, is a fast-growing village. Almost all of its inhabitants are migrants who came there on their own support. On January 21, 2006, a disaster strucked: debris flow came, taking people’s lives and creating havoc to local infrastructures. One of the difficulties in the area is that the lack of non-structural disaster mitigation. At this rate, a study is required concerning the awareness of local inhabitants of the threat posed by debris flow hazard. The objective of the study is to identify the level of local people’s understanding on debris flow disaster, to be functioned as determining basis for disaster management pattern by non-structural mitigation. Data were collected from questionnaires and interviews for 80 respondents. The resulting questionnaire data were then analyzed using SPSS (Statistic Pocket for Social Science). Result of the analysis indicates that 52.5 per cent of respondents have not understood the threat of disaster. In the meantime, the interviews indicate that religious leaders (Tuan Guru) hold high social status. Based on the result of the analysis and interviews, there is a need for a strategy in non-structural mitigation program and, as far as the study is concerned, socialization during public religious learning regarded as more effective and efficient efforts.
KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN AIR IRIGASI BENDUNG PIJENAN Umar, Fauzan; Legono, Djoko; Nurrochmad, Fatchan
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 17, No 2 (2007): MEI 2007
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

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Abstract

Bantul Regency is about 506.85 km2 consists of 16,440 ha paddy fields and 34,245 ha upland fields. The Pijenan weir is one of weirs located in Bedog river in Bantul Regency. The weir provides irrigation water for Jigutan command area (Pijenan Upstream) of 2.074 ha. Kebonongan command area was previously irrigated from Kamijoro free intake in Progo River. The Kamijoro free intake did not properly function properly due to the sediment deposited in 1969. This condition requires supply taken from Pijenan weir. Irrigation water supply taken to Kebonangan command area can be carried out if irrigation water to Jigutan command area has been optimum. Optimally utilized irrigation water for Jigutan command area is necessary based on the crop pattern and crop variety in order to maximize the farmers’ profit. Based on the restitution of irrigation management policy, farmers free to decide which crop variety will be cultivated in accordance to paddy-paddy-palawija pattern. Paddy as the main crop and palawija (corns, beans, peanuts, onion, and chilly) can be cultivated anytime in order to gain the maximum profit based on the available water in Jigutan command area. The optimization analysis of irrigation water allocation for Jigutan command area was performed using the linear program. Water allocation for Jigutan command area of 100% and 50% of available water resulted in optimum cultivation area of 822.88 ha with profit of Rp 7.688.517.507,00 and 612.88 ha with profit of Rp 6.743.877.335,00. The crop intensity with water allocation of 100% and 50% was 278% (197% paddy and 81% palawija) and 207.05% (114.05 paddy and 93% palawija), respectively. These results described that the optimum area of paddy crop cultivation is significantly sensitive to irrigation water allocation compared to the palawija market price. This explains why the profit obtained by the farmers is dependent from the palawija variety. Results of the optimization of irrigation water allocation of 100% and 50% of the available water to Jigutan command area provides annual supply to Kebonongan command area for 155.233.586 m3 and 75.316.444 m3, respectively.
Co-Authors Adam Pamudji Rahardjo Adam Pamudji Rahardjo Adam Pamudji Rahardjo Adam Pamudji Raharjo Adhy Kurniawan Agatha Padma Laksitaningtyas Agatha Padma Laksitaningtyas Agatha Padma Laksitaningtyas, Agatha Padma Ahad Legiarto Ali Rahmat Ani Hairani Ani Hairani Ariyanti, Vicky Asril Zevri Bambang Agus Kironoto Bambang Agus Kironoto Bambang Triatmodjo Bambang Yulistiyanto Bambang Yulistiyanto Bambang Yulistiyanto Basuki Widodo Bella Koes Paulina Cantik Budi Santosa Budi Santosa Budi Wignyosukarto Cahyono Ikhsan Candra Dian Lukita Tauhid Cantik, Bella Koes Paulina Davianto Frangky B. Welkis Denik Sri Krisnayanti Dewi Ayu Sofia Dyah Ari Wulandari Eka Laily Ramadhani Elenora Gita Alamanda Sapan Endita Prima Ari Pratiwi Fatchan Nurrochmad Fauziyah, Risky Fery Moun Hepy Fitriana, Indri Rahmandhani Hanny Hafiar Haryono Haryono Haryono Kusumosubroto Heriantono Waluyadi Ikawati, Nur Ikhsan, Cahyono Istiarto Istiarto Istiarto Istiarto Istiqomah, Nurul Alvia John H. Frans John Hendrik Frans Joko Sujono Kazuhiko Otani Kironoto, Bambang Agus Kisindi Nur Afifah Made Sumiarsih Made Sumiarsih Misdiyanto Misdiyanto Miskar Maini Nadjadji Anwar Ni Made Sumiarsih Ni Nyoman Nepi Marleni Rachmad Jayadi Radianta Triadmadja Rahadiansyah, Shakti Rahardjo, Adam Pamudji Rahardjo, Adam Pramudji Raharjo, Adam Pamudji Ramon Putra Robert J. Kodoatie Robert Kodoatie Robert Kodoatie, Robert Roby Hambali Sabila, Nur Ariva Seran, Yustinus A. Subagyo Pramumijoyo Suharyanto Suharyanto Sulaiman, Muhamad Sumiadi, Sumiadi Sunjoto Sunjoto Suseno Darsono Suseno Darsono SYAHRANI SYAHRANI Teuku Faisal Fathani Umar Fauzan Utomo, Bagus Prio Wilhelmus Bunganaen Wilhelmus Bunganaen Yustinus Akito Seran