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HUBUNGAN KASUS HERNIA INGUINALIS LATERALIS DENGAN DESCENSUS TESTIS PERSPEKTIF KASUS DI DIVISI BEDAH ANAK RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU PERIODE JANUARI 2011 - DESEMBER 2013 Megasari, Elia; Wahid, TB Odih Rhomdani; Lestari, Siti Mona Amelia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Lateral inguinal hernia is the most common type of discovered hernia, a state where most of the intestinal went through the internal ring to the inguinal canal. In the testicular descent process trailed the processus vaginalis, in neonates more or less about 90% of the processus vaginalis remains open, whereas in one year old infants about 30% of the processus vaginalis has not been closed yet. This study is a retrospective analytic study using primary data in the form of a medical record with total sampling method to determine the corellation of the lateral inguinal hernia with testis descensus in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Pediatric Surgery Division. Samples were obtained as many as 105 people, taken from medical records in the medical record installation General Hospital Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru from January 2011 - December 2013. Results showed that the majority of complaints arise age began at age > 1 year - 5 years a total of 33 patients (31,43%), most of patients achieved lateral inguinal hernia at age > 1 year - 5 years were 61 patients (58.09%), and none of prematurity patients (0%). About 99 patients (94%) experienced a lateral inguinal hernia and 6 patients (5.71%) did not experience lateral inguinal hernia, and mostly on the dexstra were 60 patients (60.61%). The result of the statistic test Kolmogorov Smirnov was p value = 0.000. Conclusion on this research was: there is a relation between lateral inguinal hernia with testicular descensus.Keywords: lateral inguinal hernia, testicular descensus, children
GAMBARAN HITUNG LEUKOSIT PRE OPERATIF PADA TIAP-TIAP TINGKAT KEPARAHAN APENDISITIS AKUT ANAK (BERDASARKAN KLASIFIKASI CLOUD) DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU PERIODE JANUARI 2011-DESEMBER 2012 Pratiwi, Suci; Arbi, Inzta; Lestari, Siti Mona Amelia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Pediatric acute appendicitis is surgical case which one of diagnosis component islaboratory test. The leukocyte count is one of the most common laboratory tests usedbecause leukocyte count increased approximately 70% in children with acuteappendicitis. Acute appendicitis in pediatric is based on Cloud Classification consistsof simple, suppurative, gangrene, abscess and perforation. The aim of this study wasinvestigate pre operative white blood count toward diagnosis of acute appendicitis inpediactric based on Cloud Classification. This retrospective descriptive study wasdone since February 2014. About 75 patients were include in this study. Data wereobtained from medical record at Department of Surgical RSUD Arifin AchmadPeriod January 2011-December 2012. It was found that the largest age group 13-18year (78,7%). The number of men and women was relatively equal. A total of 61,3%of children had leukocytosis and leukocyte count mean value increases with theseverity of appendicitis, there were simple 12.500/mm3, suppurative 14.000/mm3,gangrene 15.800/mm3, abscess 17.400/mm3 and perforation 22.000/mm3. Theconclusion of this study was an increase in leukocytes at each level of appendicitisbased on Cloud Classification.Key words: pediatric acute appendicitis, leukocyte count, Cloud Classification
Optimizing Emotional Intelligence as a Preventive Strategy Against Immune System Dysfunction in the Elderly Husnan, Husnan; Lestari, Siti Mona Amelia; Marliana, Thika; Yustita, Annisa Tri; Judijanto, Loso
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.379

Abstract

Aging is marked by physiological and psychological changes, including diminished immune function that increases susceptibility to infections and chronic diseases. This study explores the role of Emotional Intelligence (EI) in preventing immune system dysfunction among the elderly using a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design. Quantitative data were collected through surveys assessing EI and immune biomarkers (IL-6, CRP, cortisol), while qualitative interviews explored emotional regulation strategies and perceived impacts on immune health. The results revealed a significant inverse correlation between EI levels and inflammatory markers, including IL-6 (r = -0.45, p < 0.01) and CRP (r = -0.38, p < 0.05). Participants with higher EI scores also demonstrated more stable cortisol rhythms and better vaccine response rates (p < 0.05). Results show that higher EI levels in older adults are linked to lower inflammation, greater stress resilience, and improved immune homeostasis. These findings suggest that EI acts not only as a psychological asset but also as a physiological buffer, modulating neuroimmune pathways crucial for systemic health in aging. Qualitative insights highlighted adaptive emotional regulation strategies—such as mindfulness, proactive coping, and emotional reframing—as key contributors to immune resilience. Social connectedness, self-awareness, and stress management emerged as vital components of psychological and physiological well-being. This study advocates for integrating EI-based interventions—such as mindfulness training, emotional coaching, and social-emotional learning—into geriatric care. By adopting a holistic biopsychosocial model, EI can serve as a strategic tool for enhancing immune function and overall well-being among older adults.
Impact of chronic monosodium glutamate exposure on female reproductive health in an animal model Fathunikmah, Fathunikmah; Lestari, Siti Mona Amelia; Laila, Ani; Wahyudhi, Zahira Abyan Putri
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i3.2702

Abstract

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a widely used food additive; however, its chronic effects on female reproductive health remain unclear. Previous studies have mainly focused on neurotoxic and metabolic outcomes, leaving a gap in understanding its impact on ovarian function. This study investigated the effects of chronic MSG exposure on ovarian structure and follicular development in female mice. An experimental post-test-only control group design was used at the Biomedical Laboratory, Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau, Indonesia, from August to October 2024. Twenty-four female Swiss mice (Mus musculus), aged 8–10 weeks and weighing 25–30 g, were randomly divided into four groups (n = 6 per group). The control group received standard feed, while the treatment groups were administered MSG orally at low (0,25 g/kg body weight/day), medium (1 g/kg body weight/day), and high (4 g/kg body weight/day) doses for eight weeks. Ovarian tissues were examined using histopathology and flow cytometry. Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), post-hoc tests, and correlation analysis. The medium- and high-dose groups showed significant reductions in primary (12,3 ± 2,1; 8,7 ± 1,9) and secondary follicles (7,8 ± 1,5; 4,9 ± 1,2), accompanied by tissue degeneration and germ cell apoptosis. A strong negative correlation was observed between MSG dose and mature follicle count (r = –0,72; p < 0,01). In conclusion, these findings demonstrate dose-dependent ovarian impairment, underscoring the need for dietary risk evaluation and increased public awareness regarding excessive MSG consumption.ChE is not strong enough to assess changes in body composition clinically.