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Journal : EL-MUHASABA

LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH DI LINGKUNGAN DINAS KOPERASI DAN UMKM PEMERINTAH PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR Lestari, Yona Octiani
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.378 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2337

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesian government has established a microcredit plan for Union or Koperasi and UMKM, which goes by abbreviation: KUMKM. This microcredit plan requires benefited Koperasi and UMKM to give periodical financial report based on Indonesian general financial accounting standard as a proof of progression. This seems to be major factor of current microcredit plan. BPS added value survey in 2008 showed that 98% KUMKM in Indonesia seems to independently support themselves. The report indicates that KUMKM could face structural difficulties in obtaining capital assistance and other financial aids due to their incapability of making appropriate financial report. In order to further assist potential KUMKM, Regional Public Service Agencies (BLUD) should implement detailed financial report system based on general financial accounting standards. Furthermore, recognitions and measurements all accounts must comply with rules governing the Financial Accounting Standards Board
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMUM BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH DI LINGKUNGAN DINAS KOPERASI DAN UMKM PEMERINTAH PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Lestari, Yona Octiani
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 4, No 2: Juli 2013
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.13 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v4i2.2457

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesian government has committed to provide financial aids needed by micro, small, medium, and cooperative enterprises (Kredit Usaha Mikro dan Kecil, or KUMK). The government has begun to offer funding via Kementrian Negara Koperasi dan UKM RI (Indonesian Ministry of Cooperative Enterprises and Small Enterprises), which then disseminated through other Department/Bureau and local Governments, including the Government of East Java Province. Total amount of the grant given by August 2009 period was 476,77 billion Rupiahs, while the total installments was 364,42 billion Rupiahs. In addition, the amount of funding arrears reached 105,34 billion Rupiahs, or approximately 22,42% of the bill plafond. The cash capital mentioned above had been absorbed by almost 26,910 KUMK in East Java. Current major institutions in channeling the funding are Bank Jawa Timur (East Java Bank) which delivers 318,15 billion Rupiahs, or around 67.73% of total amount; and BPR Jawa Timur (East Java Rural Bank) with total 151,61 billion Rupiahs, or approximately 32.27% of total funding that had been given in the region. Keywords: Kredit Usaha Mikro dan Kecil, funding, capital  ABSTRAK Pemerintah Indonesia telah berkomitmen untuk memberikan bantuan keuangan yang diperlukan oleh usaha mikro, kecil, menengah, dan koperasi (Kredit Usaha Mikro dan Kecil, atau KUMK). Pemerintah telah mulai menawarkan pendanaan melalui Kementrian Negara Koperasi Dan UKM RI ( Indonesia Departemen Koperasi Usaha Kecil dan Usaha ), yang kemudian disebarkan melalui lain Departemen/Biro dan Pemerintah Daerah, termasuk Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur . Jumlah total hibah yang diberikan oleh periode Agustus 2009 adalah 476,77 miliar rupiah, sedangkan jumlah angsuran adalah 364,42 miliar rupiah. Selain itu, jumlah tunggakan dana mencapai 105,34 miliar rupiah, atau sekitar 22,42 % dari tagihan. Modal tunai yang disebutkan di atas telah diserap oleh hampir 26.910 KUMK di Jawa Timur. Lembaga-lembaga utama saat ini dalam menyalurkan dana adalah Bank Jawa Timur (Bank Jatim) yang memberikan 318,15 miliar rupiah, atau sekitar 67,73 % dari jumlah total, dan BPR Jawa Timur (Jawa Timur Rural Bank) dengan jumlah 151,61 miliar rupiah, atau sekitar 32.27 % dari total dana yang telah diberikan di wilayah tersebut.   Kata kunci:  Kredit Usaha Mikro dan Kecil, Pendanaan, Modal
KONVERGENSI INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (IFRS) DAN MANAJEMEN LABA DI INDONESIA Lestari, Yona Octiani
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.24 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2365

Abstract

The existence of convergence of accounting standards to IFRS create a new paradigm in the accounting world. This requires the convergence of IFRS accounting standards that have been used to adopt new accounting standards with IFRS. The convergency accounting standards to IFRS increase a variety of influences, in accordance with IFRS characteristics such as : principle based, the use of fair value and more disclosure. Principle Based Standards require more judgment in its application, while the used of fair value items make the financial statements are presented with the actual values, more disclosure would reduce the level of information asymmetry. Convergence of IFRS is expected increasing financial reporting quality, such as, increased camparability and transparency of financial statements. Thus, with the convergence to IFRS expected reduce earnings management opportunities.
FENOMENA EARNINGS MANAGEMENT SEBAGAI SEBUAH KECURANGAN Lestari, Yona Octiani
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 1, No 2: Juli 2010
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.225 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v1i2.1882

Abstract

This paper describes management earnings that is the way using by manager to influence systematic profit number and intend by chosening policy of accounting and accountancy procedure. Phenomenon of Earnings management like two sides currency. On one side (good), management earnings is ' legitimate' product, while on the other side (bad), earnings management is considered to be product from an ' immoral' and ' unethical’ action  There is  three motivations in  earnings  management,  that is capital market motivation that is accounting information by  financial analysis and investor  assisting  price of stocks, contract motivation relates to long-term debt, that is manager boosting up net profit to lessen possibility of natural company of default technical (Healy : 1985) and motivation of regulation happened because government obliges financial statement in the form of accountancy number finally also generates the problem of earnings management conducted by managemen, because from manager exploits weakness of accountancy using estimation of accrual and election of accountancy method. Earnings management represent an action of immoral. Although earnings management is made to Standard Accountancy, but it is meaningless of earnings management represent smart action to legitamate  of fraud.Keyword: Earnings Management, Manager Motivations , Ethical Behaviour