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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Prointegrita Journal of Peasants' Rights Jurnal Kajian Agraria dan Kedaulatan Pangan Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu
Victor Lumbanraja
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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TOURISM AREA LIFE CYCLE IN LAKE TOBA Victor Lumbanraja
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 44, No 2 (2012): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.2396

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze both development level and pattern in tourism area aroundLake Toba basing on its life cycle (Butler, 1980). Samples were tourism spots in 7 regenciesin the area of Lake Toba; respondents included 195 householders and 198 tourists.Combined approach (qualitative and quantitative) in this research resulted in thedifferentiation within each spot in the area whose developments do not fully follow the linearline as it is assumed by Butler (1980) i.e. emphasizing the factor of tourist number as a mainindicator in a development. Empirically, all of these tourism spots, as illustrated in previousstudies, experienced a “jump” of development especially on their tourist numbers. Beside thedetermination of quantitative indicator of tourist number, this also happened due to directcorrelation with the factor of product as well as tourism attraction including demographicand economic characteristic of the market of tourists and also the factor of superstructureesp. tourism institutions and policies.
PENGARUH PROGRAM SAPTA PESONA DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP TINGKAT KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN DI OBJEK WISATA PEMANDIAN AIR PANAS GOA ERGENDANG DI KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Ningrum Utami Pangat; Victor Lumbanraja; Marudut Sianturi
JURNAL PROINTEGRITA Vol 5 No 3 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : JURNAL PROINTEGRITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.693 KB) | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalprointegrita.v5i3.1229

Abstract

Pengaruh Sapta Pesona dan Fasilitas Terhadap Tingkat Kunjungan Wisatawan Di Objek Wisata Pemandian Air Panas Goa Ergendang Di Kecamatan Sibiru-Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini 100 wisatawan. Metode pengumpulan data dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada 100 pengunjung. Skala penelitian menggunakan skala likert. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda.dan hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sapta pesona dan fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kunjungan wisatawan secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Variabel sapta pesona nilai thitung > ttabel (3,382 > 1,660) dan nilai sig < 0,05 (0,001< 0,05). Variabel Fasilitas nilai thitung > ttabel (4,237 >1,660) dan nilai sig < 0,05 (0,000< 0,05). Hasil uji F nilai F hitung sebesar 67,159 > F tabel 2,70 dengan signifikansi 0.000 < 0,05. Sedangkan hasil uji koefisien determinan nilai Adjusted R Square, diperoleh sebesar 0.572. Hal ini berarti 57,2% tingkat kunjungan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel sapta pesona dan fasilitas. Sedangkan sisanya 42,8% dapat dijelaskan oleh variable-variabel lainnya yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti : variabel promosi, kepuasan pengunjung, lingkungan, kondisi sosial, aksesibilitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis memberikan saran kepada pihak pengelola untuk mempertаhаnkаn unsur sаptа pesonа yаng sudаh baik dan melakukan perbaikan pada unsur Sapta pesona belum terlаksаnа dengаn bаik serta melengkapi Fasilitas untuk wisatawan yang masih kurang.
Challenges of Resolving Land Dispute Conflicts in Puncak Siosar, Karo District Lumbanraja, Victor
Journal of Peasants' Rights Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Community Empowerment and Agrarian Political
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpr.v2i2.13225

Abstract

The agrarian conflict in North Sumatra has created persistent problems regarding various issues regarding the distribution of land to third parties without the local community, and the difficulty of the land titling process. One of the areas of agrarian conflict in North Sumatra is Puncak Siosar 2000. Puncak Siosar 2000 is an empty land disputed between the community and the company because the community is not aware of land ownership issues. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach in answering the government's role in resolving agrarian conflicts. The results show that the conflict at Puncak Siosar 2000 has led to physical conflict which has had a detrimental impact on society. Certainty of tenure and activities in conflict areas are the main triggers for land conflicts. Local government efforts to resolve conflicts require a sustainable strategy. Although the efforts made tend to prevent physical conflict and try to find a solution in finding a middle ground. Legal certainty and a persuasive approach strategy can be a solution in conflict resolution.
Politik Pangan: Upaya Membangun Kebijakan Ketahanan Pangan di Sumatera Utara Lumbanraja, Victor; Fahreza, Imam
Jurnal Kajian Agraria dan Kedaulatan Pangan (JKAKP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Politik, Ketahanan Pangan, Pembangunan dan Modernisasi
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jkakp.v2i2.13354

Abstract

Upaya membangun ketahanan pangan di Sumatera Utara membutuhkan serangkaian rencan strategis kebijakan. Dalam mengatasi permasalahan ketahanan pangan, diperlukan peran dari seluruh pemangku kepentingan untuk meningkatkan produksi pangan, menjaga kualitas dan memperkuat sumber daya untuk memberi jaminan ketahanan pangan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis politik pangan dalam meningkatkan ketahanan pangan?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil menunjukan politik pangan membutuhkan kerjasana kelembangaan antar wilayah dalam meningkatkan komoditas pertanian yang unggul dalam menjamin ketesediaan pangan. Kebijakan tersebut penting memberikan kualitas, keamanan dan ketahanan pangan ditingkat lokal yang berorentasi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat. Politik pangan yang diimplementasikan dalam kebijakan dan program membutuhkan rencan strategis aspek politik pangan yang mengarah pada keputusan dan kebijakan terkait produksi, distribusi, dan akses pangan. Kondisi tersebut mendorong pemangku kepentingan untuk memberikan penguatan inovasi pertanian seperti penggunaan teknologi pertanian (Smart Farming), dan mengembangkan program diversifikasi dalam menjamin ketersediaan pangan di Sumatera Utara. Implementasi penguatan inovasi tersebut dapat berkelanjutan, membutuhkan rencana kebijakan yang dapat memberikan jaminan ketersediaan pangan.
Socio-cultural Impact of Stunting Phenomenon on Children's Health in Medan City Lumbanraja, Victor; Nasution, Nabila Fahira; Magello, Andi Nisa
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v5i1.14038

Abstract

Stunting is a health disorder that affects the growth and development of children caused by chronic nutrition and impacts cognitive and motor development. Other factors, such as the social and economic environment, can cause stunting. Medan City also has many stunting cases, which is caused by a lack of public understanding of the phenomenon. This research used a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature review approach. Data collection techniques through secondary data in the form of previous research, online media, and journals. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the efforts made by the Medan City government, such as nutritional interventions to conduct socialization in the community, still need to be improved. This is due to cultural perceptions that stunting is not a severe disease but is caused by several factors, such as genetics, misconceptions, and religion.
KOMUNIKASI KEBIJAKAN PADA PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN TOL PEMATANGSIANTAR – PARAPAT Lia Nur Syahputri Siregar; Victor Lumbanraja
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/gjbw0p33

Abstract

  This study aims to analyze the implementation of public policy communication in the land acquisition process for the construction of the Pematangsiantar–Parapat toll road, particularly within the Pematangsiantar City area. The main focus of this research is to examine the effectiveness of policy communication based on four key indicators proposed by Charles O. Jones: message clarity, communication channels, policy implementer structure, and public response. In addition, the study identifies supporting and inhibiting factors in policy communication implementation, as well as the forms of community response and participation in the land acquisition process. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews with key informants, documentation, and field observation. The findings reveal that the government’s policy communication has not been fully effective. Although formal communication channels such as meetings and public outreach have been utilized, challenges remain in terms of message clarity, limited community involvement in deliberations, and distrust in the compensation determination process. Supporting factors include regulatory backing and the presence of a land acquisition team, while major inhibiting factors involve information asymmetry and public resistance due to perceived exclusion. The study concludes that the success of land acquisition is highly dependent on the effectiveness of public policy communication conducted by the government. There is a need for improved communication strategies that are more participatory, transparent, and
GOVERNMENT GOVERNANCE INNOVATION IN REALIZING SMART VILLAGES BASED ON SOCIAL LITERACY AND EDUCATION: INOVASI TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DESA CERDAS (SMART VILLAGE) BERBASIS LITERASI SOSIAL DAN PENDIDIKAN Victor Lumbanraja
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 2 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i3.5858

Abstract

Advances in digital technology are driving the transformation of governance towards a smart village model. This research aims to explain the form of village government governance innovation in realizing smart villages, analyze the role of social literacy and education in supporting the success of its implementation, and identify challenges and opportunities faced in the village digitalization process. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method that refers to the perspective of public governance and sociology of education. Data sources come from journal articles, books, policy documents, and research reports obtained through databases such as Google Scholar, Scopus, and DOAJ. The data were analyzed thematically and narratively. The results of the study show that village governance innovations include the digitization of public services, the use of online platforms for transparency and participation, and the formation of digital village teams. However, the success of implementation is highly dependent on social literacy and public education, especially in understanding and utilizing technology. The main challenges faced include limited infrastructure, low digital literacy, and program fragmentation between levels of government. This research recommends strengthening community literacy and multi-stakeholder collaboration as the main strategy in building inclusive and sustainable smart villages.
GOOD TOURISM GOVERNANCE DI POS BLOC MEDAN DALAM MENCIPTAKAN INOVASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KOTA MEDAN Tesalonika Gultom; Victor Lumbanraja
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/xh47jd94

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Good Tourism Governance (GTG) at Pos Bloc Medan in creating innovation and the growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan City. Pos Bloc Medan is a creative space developed through the revitalization of a heritage building, playing a strategic role in supporting the creative economy and tourism sectors in Medan City. However, the management of this area still faces several challenges, including limited involvement of local communities in decision-making, unequal access to participation for MSME actors, dominance of larger-scale businesses, weak engagement from the local government, and suboptimal waste management and supporting infrastructure.This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants include Pos Bloc Medan’s management, MSMEs actors, visitors, and the Medan City Tourism Office. The findings reveal that GTG principles have been implemented, including community participation, stakeholder involvement, local ownership and partnership, sustainable resourse use, accommodation of public aspirations, program monitoring and evaluation, environmental accountability, community training, and promotion of local cultural values, although many of these practices remain informal.The application of GTG has proven to positively contribute to the creation of inclusive spaces that stimulate product innovation, strengthen local branding, and and the growth of local MSMEs. Therefore, it is necessary to reinforce participatory and collaborative principles in the governance of Pos Bloc Medan. The management is expected to expand access and equal opportunities for local MSMEs, while increasing community involvement in planning and implementation. Moreover, local government must play an active role in formulating collaborative and sustainable policies to build a fair, innovative, and has a broad impact on local MSME actors.
Peran Dinas Sosial dalam Pelayanan Disabilitas di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Suhairani Lusri Lubis; Victor Lumbanraja
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2419

Abstract

As part of Indonesian citizens, it is appropriate for people with disabilities to receive the rights that should be granted by the State.  However, in reality, not all people with disabilities have these rights.  This research aims to find out the role of the Labuhanbatu Regency Social Service in providing services to people with disabilities.  The technique used for collecting data was conducting field studies, namely by conducting observations, interviews and documentation.  Apart from that, literature studies are also carried out, searching for information and reviewing scientific books, newspapers, written works that are related to the problem under study and other literature references.  Based on the research that has been carried out, the results of this research show that the services for people with disabilities at the Labuhanbatu Regency Social Service are that the Social Service plays a role in providing services to people with disabilities in Labuhanbatu, the role carried out is in the form of entrepreneurship development, providing basic necessities and also wheelchairs.  The obstacles to implementation are the large area, lack of field staff to collect data and lack of budget from the government to provide services.
Implementasi Program BSPS dalam Penyediaan Rumah Layak Huni di Desa Balai Kasih Kecamatan Kuala Langkat Maswandhani Destriando; Victor Lumbanraja
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v3i1.2999

Abstract

Implementation is an inseparable part of policy implementation, because without implementation a program cannot be implemented. The Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program is a program designed for Low-Income Communities to have a house that is livable and carried out independently. This research aims to provide an overview and explanation of how the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program is implemented in providing livable houses in Desa Balai Kasih Kecamatan Kuala Kabupaten Langkat. This research uses qualitative research methods using a descriptive approach. The results of the research show that the Program Implementor has worked optimally, but there are several shortcomings. This is due to the fact that socialization has not been evenly carried out among the people of Desa Balai Kasih, which has led to people's ignorance about this program. Apart from that, there is no definite schedule of activities, which means that people who receive aid do not know when their houses will be worked on and when they will be completed. Based on I nterviews with the community, the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program in Desa Balai Kasih is helping the people of Desa Balai Kasih to have houses that are suitable for living in.
Co-Authors Fahreza, Imam Lia Nur Syahputri Siregar Magello, Andi Nisa Marudut Sianturi Maswandhani Destriando Nasution, Nabila Fahira Ningrum Utami Pangat Suhairani Lusri Lubis Tesalonika Gultom