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All Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Indonesian Journal of Cancer
Muhammad Ilham Dhiya Rakasiwi
Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Journal : INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND FORENSIC SCIENCES

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Gambaran Patologis Hasil Autopsi Pada Leher Korban Homicidal Hanging Dan Suicidal Hanging Muhammad Ilham Dhiya Rakasiwi; Muhammad Taufik; Idham R. Dewantara; Yuli M. Shufiyani; Ade Firmansyah Sugiharto
Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2021.v11.i02.p04

Abstract

Gantung diri merupakan bentuk penyebab kematian di dunia. Gantung diri dapat terjadi karena bunuh diri, pembunuhan, kecelakaan atau hukuman. Telaah ini berfokus pada identifikasi jejas pada leher yang ditemukan pada kasus suicidal hanging dan homicidal hanging. Skirining literatur dilakukan pada 3 basis data Pubmed, Scopus dan Cochrane. Semua studi kasus dan laporan kasus berbahasa Inggris digunakan. Tidak ada batasan tahun. Setelah penelaahan kritis 10 laporan kasus homicidal hanging dan suicidal hanging, serta 7 studi kasus suicidal hanging. Telaah ini telah mengidentifikasi dan mensintesis bukti dari 17 studi homicidal hanging dan suicidal hanging. Jejas yang ditemukan berupa jejas jerat (jumlah, letak, arah), perdarahan otot, fraktur kartilago dan tanda kekerasan lain. Telaah ini dapat digunakan kalangan professional di bidang patologi forensik untuk memahami kasus homicidal hanging dan suicidal hanging, serta mengenalkan pentingnya studi literatur di bidang forensik.
Homicide by Hanging: a Comprehensive Review of Published Literature Oktavinda Safitry; Afid Brilliana Putra; Jatmiko Gustinanda; Muhammad Ilham Dhiya Rakasiwi
Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2023.v13.i01.p01

Abstract

Homicide by hanging is a rare incident and, in contrast to suicidal hanging cases, only limited number of homicidal hanging cases have been reported. This comprehensive review is conducted to summarize the published forensic pathology evidence in homicide by hanging. A systematic search in five journal databases resulted in 12 case reports. All articles passed the selection criteria and were appraised using JBI critical appraisal worksheet for case reports. Fourteen victims were reported which in most of the cases psychosocial background were reported. Household conflict was the common background. Reef knot was the majority knot being used. The autopsy findings vary in the studies, some of which reported intact larynx, thyroid, and hyoid cartilage. Only one case mentioned thyroid cartilage fracture. In addition to the ligature mark, other violence findings include bruises, abrasions, stab wounds, and sexual violence. Toxicological analysis was limited, only 3 case reports reported alcohol in the victim’s serum. There are no distinguishing features in the external or internal neck injuries attributable to homicidal hanging. A thorough autopsy and holistic approach should be considered. They are including demographic characteristics, location of the victim, social and psychiatric history, ligature’s characteristic, signs of violence and toxicological analysis.
Co-Authors Afid Brilliana Putra Afid Brilliana Putra Afid Brilliana Putra Astrid Mariam Khairani Siregar Astrid Mariam KhairaniSiregar Brayanna Infinita Laviashna Saputro Bryanna Infinita L. Saputro Idham R. Dewantara Ihya Fakhrurizal Amin Isbaniah, Fathiyah Jatmiko Gustinanda Lily Indriani Octovia Muhammad Habiburrahman Muhammad Taufik Oktavinda Safitry Sugiharto, Ade Firmansyah Yuli M. Shufiyani