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All Journal International Journal of Applied Sciences and Smart Technologies Jurnal Tekno Mesin Jurnal Poros Teknik Mesin Unsrat
Hengky Luntungan
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Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

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Analysis of Spiral Pump Head Based on Water Wheel Parameters Luntungan, Hengky; Tangkuman, Stenly; Maluegha, Benny Lokombanua
International Journal of Applied Sciences and Smart Technologies Volume 07, Issue 1, June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/ijasst.v7i1.10383

Abstract

Water supply is a crucial factor for farmers in managing agricultural land, especially those relying on river water sources. The lower position of rivers and the considerable distance from the fields often pose challenges, making water pumps powered by electricity or fuel a common choice, despite their high operational costs. To address this issue, the utilization of renewable energy through the use of a spiral pump powered by a water wheel is proposed. The spiral pump is considered an environmentally friendly technology as it does not require electricity or fossil fuels. This study aims to analyze the head of a spiral pump based on the parameters of an undershot water wheel as preparation for the design of the spiral pump. In this study, a significant decrease in discharge value was observed from a head of 0.5 m up to a head of 3 m; in contrast, from a head of 3 m to 10 m, the discharge value decreased gradually. For small agricultural land or household needs, this spiral pump water wheel would be suitable at a maximum head of 5 m with a discharge value of 0.53 L/s. The results show a negative correlation between the head of the spiral pump and the discharge produced, where an increase in head results in a lower discharge.
Analysis of Spiral Pump Discharge Based on Simulation of Fluid Flow in Hoses Luntungan, Hengky; Tangkuman, Stenly; Gede, I Nyoman
International Journal of Applied Sciences and Smart Technologies Volume 05, Issue 02, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/ijasst.v5i2.7471

Abstract

One of the uses renewable energy is the use of a spiral pump with a water wheel as the driving force. Spiral pumps are classified as environmentally friendly technology because they do not require electricity or fuel. The spiral pump consists of two main parts, namely the water wheel and the hose that is wrapped around both sides of the water wheel.The aim of this research is to analyze the water discharge of a spiral pump based on fluid flow simulation in the hose. This research utilizes advances in computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation methods using software.The determination method proposed in this research has been applied to a waterwheel model with a diameter of 1.2 m and a width of 0.6 m. For hoses, diameters of ½, ¾, 1, 1½, and 2 inches are determined, while the river flow speed is 0.9 m/s. For a hose diameter of 2 inches, the initial flow velocity in the hose is 0.38 m/s and the final velocity at the hose outlet is 0.452 m/s. The largest pump discharge was obtained at a hose diameter of 2.0 inches, namely 0.00183 m3/s.
Co-Authors Alexander Widodo Allo, Sipry T. Andries Reff Onsu Anise, Novellia Arwanto Lakat Benny L Maluegha Benny L. Maluegha Benny Lokombanua Maluegha Benny Maluegha Brian Deril Kemur Brian Deril Kemur, Brian Deril Charles Chevy Punuhsingon Dirga Tangel Farrell S Kiling Frans P Sappu Frans P. Sappu Frans Palobo Sappu Gilang Ramadhan Supit Ginanjar Mustofa Gredio Lewu I Nyoman Gede Jotje Rantung Kiling, Farrell S Lakat, Arwanto Lewu, Gredio Michael Rembet Monintja, Nita C.V. Mustofa, Ginanjar Nita C.V. Monintja Novellia Anise Onsu, Andries Reff Sappu, Frans P. Sasuang, Vernando V Stenly Tangkuman Tangel, Dirga Tondok, Yosua A P Vernando V Sasuang Veyro E.L Lumempouw Widodo, Alexander Yosua A P Tondok Yuyuk Darma Putra K. Sitinjak