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Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Arab dalam Pembelajaran Hukum Islam Mukhlis Lubis
Ihya al-Arabiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

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Dunia pendidikan bahasa Arab mengalami dampak yang sangat fatal akibat pembiaran kesalahan berbahasa Arab oleh para akademisi. Dosen dituntut untuk dapat mengajar bahasa Arab yang fasih meskipun akan selalu berhadapan dengan realita praktik lapangan yang lebih mendahulukan bahasa pasaran. Saat mengajarkan bahasa Arab, dosen sering menemukan kesalahan-kesalahan berbahasa yang dilakukan mahasiswa, baik kesalahan dari sisi fonologi, maupun morfologi, sintaksis bahkan semantik. Kesalahan-kesalahan tersebut sebenarnya bisa diminimalisir bahkan dihilangkan jika pola kesalahannya dapat diketahui. Model pembelajaran bahasa Arab melalui kajian Error Analysis ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan manfaat penggunaan bahasa Arab yang fasih sehingga mahasiswa dapat menerapkannya dalam pembelajaran hukum Islam kontemporer. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di STAIN Mandailing Natal dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui rekaman wawancara dengan 10 orang mahasiswa, observasi kelas, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa studi analisis kesalahan berbahasa Arab dapat menunjang kualitas pembelajaran hukum Islam di STAIN Mandailing Natal. Mahasiswa menjadi lebih mengerti dan lebih bersemangat dalam proses belajar karena terlibat langsung dalam proses memperbaiki kesalahan berbahasa tersebut.

OPTIMALISASI PELAYANAN CALON JEMAAH UMRAH DI PT WAKAFA ZAIN ABUL HUSNA (WAKAFA TOUR) CABANG MANDAILING NATAL: Mukhlis Lubis Mukhlis Lubis
Maqasiduna: Journal of Education, Humanities, and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 01 (2021): Jurnal Maqasiduna
Publisher : Mukhlisina Revolution Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59174/mqs.v1i01.4

Perkembangan bisnis penyelenggaraan umrah semakin meningkat. Hal ini terlihat dengan semakin banyaknya perkembangan tour and travel penyelenggaraan umrah di Indonesia, khususnya di daerah Mandailing Natal. Peningkatan jumlah travel di Indonesia menjadi suatu persaingan di bidang jasa perjalanan ibadah umrah. PT Wakafa Zain Abul Husna, sebagai salah satu penyelenggara ibadah umrah menjadi objek dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan kuisioner Calon Jemaah Umrah dan wawancara untuk mendapatkan gambaran utuh pelayanan penyelenggaraan ibadah umrah. Kuisioner terdiri dari 10 pertanyaan yang mewakili 10 dimensi mutu pelayanan, yaitu reliabilty, responsiveness, competence, acces, courtesy, comunication, credibility, security, understanding, tangible (tampilan fisik pelayanan). Dari 50 kuisioner kualitas pelayanan sudah baik, namun ada beberapa faktor yang harus diperbaiki, yaitu faktor reliability dan faktor communication, khususnya pada kecepatan dalam pengurusan dokumen dan menghadapi keluhan Calon Jemaah Umrah dengan baik. Pihak Wakafa Tour telah melakukan beberapa upaya untuk memperbaikinya seperti memberikan pelatihan pada staf dalam pengurusan dokumen, melakukan studi banding ke Asosiasi Travel Umrah di Medan, memberi contoh dalam menghadapi keluhan, mempelajari karakteristik dari Calon Jemaah Umrah, dan mendatangkan tim untuk mengadakan pelatihan tentang Calon Jemaah Umrah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat di pakai untuk perbaikan di kemudian hari.

Between Assimilation and Identity: The Dynamics of the Jewish Community in Indonesia Irwansyah Irwansyah; Mukhlis Lubis
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i7.289

This research examines the existence and dynamics of the Jewish community in Indonesia, which has deep historical roots dating back to the arrival of early European explorers and settlers. The Jewish community in Indonesia is unique and rarely discussed in the context of the country's religious plurality. Despite their relatively small numbers compared to the majority religion, their existence brings important perspectives on assimilation and identity dynamics. This research fills a knowledge gap by investigating the specific dynamics of the Jewish community in the context of assimilation and identity, expanding the understanding of the history of antisemitism and representation as well as Jewish national loyalties and identity in Indonesia. Through qualitative methods and a case study approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews and document analysis to capture the historical perspectives and adaptations of the community. The results show that the Jewish community, although small, has successfully assimilated while maintaining their religious and cultural identity in a social environment dominated by other religions. This research provides new insights into the study of religious plurality, particularly in the context of Muslim-majority Indonesia. It illustrates how assimilation and identity preservation can occur simultaneously, offering a more complex and dynamic perspective than previously recognized. The findings also emphasize the importance of interfaith education and interreligious dialogue as factors that influence the ability of religious minorities to maintain their identities. The results of this study have significant implications for the understanding of religious diversity in Indonesia and how small communities can contribute to the national discourse. The theoretical benefits of the findings enrich the study of religious minority dynamics in plural societies, highlighting that flexibility and adaptation are important aspects in the survival of religious and cultural identities. Practically, the findings can inform the development of more inclusive policies that protect the rights of religious and faith minorities in Indonesia.

Between Assimilation and Identity: The Dynamics of the Jewish Community in Indonesia Irwansyah Irwansyah; Mukhlis Lubis
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i7.289

This research examines the existence and dynamics of the Jewish community in Indonesia, which has deep historical roots dating back to the arrival of early European explorers and settlers. The Jewish community in Indonesia is unique and rarely discussed in the context of the country's religious plurality. Despite their relatively small numbers compared to the majority religion, their existence brings important perspectives on assimilation and identity dynamics. This research fills a knowledge gap by investigating the specific dynamics of the Jewish community in the context of assimilation and identity, expanding the understanding of the history of antisemitism and representation as well as Jewish national loyalties and identity in Indonesia. Through qualitative methods and a case study approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews and document analysis to capture the historical perspectives and adaptations of the community. The results show that the Jewish community, although small, has successfully assimilated while maintaining their religious and cultural identity in a social environment dominated by other religions. This research provides new insights into the study of religious plurality, particularly in the context of Muslim-majority Indonesia. It illustrates how assimilation and identity preservation can occur simultaneously, offering a more complex and dynamic perspective than previously recognized. The findings also emphasize the importance of interfaith education and interreligious dialogue as factors that influence the ability of religious minorities to maintain their identities. The results of this study have significant implications for the understanding of religious diversity in Indonesia and how small communities can contribute to the national discourse. The theoretical benefits of the findings enrich the study of religious minority dynamics in plural societies, highlighting that flexibility and adaptation are important aspects in the survival of religious and cultural identities. Practically, the findings can inform the development of more inclusive policies that protect the rights of religious and faith minorities in Indonesia.

Fiqh Al-Muwazanah as a Governance Oriented Framework for Digitally Mediated Marriege in Islamic Family Law Helmi Basri; Mukhlis Lubis
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v10i1.12742

There is a literature exploring how these digitally mediated marriages are managed within a governance framework to mitigate long-term legal and social risks. No studies have specifically utilized the instrument of Fiqh Al-Muwazanah as an ethical and managerial basis for ensuring legal certainty in a digital ecosystem vulnerable to identity manipulation and technical failures. This fiqh al-muwÄzanah, the jurisprudence of balancing benefits (maá¹£laá¸¥ah) and harms (mafsadah), as a governance-oriented risk-assessment framework for digitally mediated marriage practices. Employing a conceptual approach statute approach method with a maqÄá¹£id-oriented doctrinal approach, the study critically reinterprets ittiá¸¥Äd al-majlis by shifting its emphasis from physical co-presence to legal continuity and procedural certainty. The analysis demonstrates that digital presence may conditionally satisfy the objectives of ittiá¸¥Äd al-majlis where real-time interaction, verifiable identity, reliable witnessing, and safeguards against coercion are effectively ensured. However, such accommodation is framed as exceptional rather than normative, particularly considering risks affecting consent, evidentiary reliability, and the protection of vulnerable parties. Beyond the specific issue of online marriage, this study contributes to contemporary Islamic legal theory by demonstrating how fiqh al-muwÄzanah can function as a structured mode of legal reasoning capable of governing technological change within legally plural systems. novelty by reconstructing the role of Fiqh Al-Muwazanah not merely as an abstract legal theory, but as an operational (governance-oriented) framework for digitally mediated marriages. Unlike conventional approaches, this paper proposes new parameters in Islamic family law that balance technological convenience (taysir) with the protection of the purposes of marriage (maqasid al-nikah) through digital risk mapping.

TRANSFORMATION OF KAILI TRIBE RITUALS POST-ISLAMIZATION: INTEGRATING ISLAMIC VALUES INTO LOCAL TRADITIONS Surni Kadir; Hamdi Rudji; Normawati; Kamal; Mukhlis Lubis
ILMU USHULUDDIN Vol. 12, No. 1, July 2025
Publisher : Peminat Ilmu Ushuluddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/iu.v12i1.46781

The post-Islamization transformation of the Kaili tribe in Central Sulawesi led to significant changes in traditional rituals, especially Pompoura and Disaster Prevention, originally based on animism. This study explores the tribe's adaptation to Islamic influences while balancing the preservation of ancestral traditions and the tension it caused with traditional elders. Using a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, the research involved in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results indicate that these rituals have been reinterpreted to align with Islamic teachings while maintaining social elements that reinforce community solidarity. This study provides practical contributions to religious leaders and traditional figures in managing cultural change, offering solutions that balance religious values and local traditions. Future research directions could explore other communities to broaden the scope and delve deeper into similar cultural resistance dynamics, focusing on cultural and religious negotiations to create innovative solutions that balance tradition and modernity.

Living Sufism in the Tablighi Jamaat: A Hermeneutic Interpretation of Living Zuhd in Contemporary Indonesia Nurhayati Nurhayati; Mukhlis Lubis; Suraya Attamimi; Surni Kadir
Jurnal Ushuluddin Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jush.v33i2.38503

This study explores the practice of zuhd (asceticism) within the Tablighi Jamaat community in Palu, Indonesia, through the framework of Dilthey's hermeneutics. It attempts to interpret the subjective meaning of zuhd as a lived spirituality, rather than merely a doctrinal discipline, emphasizing how the Tablighi ethos of simplicity, resilience (tahammul), and detachment from politics reflects the enduring influence of Chishtiyya Sufism. The study employed qualitative methods with in-depth interviews and field observations, involving 15 informants from diverse backgrounds within the Tablighi Jamaat in Palu. Over a six-month observation period, the study employed Dilthey's dual interpretive model—verstehen (understanding the meaning) and erklären (explaining the context)—to uncover the inner experiences and ethical structures of zuhd among the participants. The main findings of this study indicate that the asceticism of the Tabligh Jamaat is characterized by (1) ritual movement (khuruj) as a spiritual discipline, (2) apoliticality as an ethical manifestation of separation, and (3) hospitality and humility as an extension of Chishtiyyah mysticism. This study concludes that Tabligh asceticism is a living form of Sufism, which shows the continuity of classical Chishtiyyah ethics in the contemporary Islamic da'wah movement. This study contributes theoretically to the hermeneutical understanding of Islamic asceticism and empirically enriches the study of spiritual practices in modern Muslim societies.

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