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All Journal Jurnal Akademika Biologi Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat NICHE Journal of Tropical Biology Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health BUMI: International Journal of Environmental Reviews

Rully Rahadian

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Author-ID : 3130762

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PREFERENSI PELETAKAN TELUR DAN PENGHAMBATAN PERKEMBANGAN PRADEWASA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti L. DI BERBAGAI MEDIA AIR Makna Fathana Sabila; Rully Rahadian; Jafron Wasiq Hidayat
Jurnal Akademika Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 Oktober 2013
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.042 KB)

Water media influences the effectiveness of the use of ovitrap media for Ae. aegypti. Water media which is prefered by the mosquito as well as inhibition the premature growth have huge potency in controlling Ae. aegypti. The objective of this study were to investigate the preference of oviposition of Ae. Aegypti and to determine the premature growth of Ae. aegypti in water media containing a combination of organic matter and different chlorine concentrations, also to examine the interaction between organic matter and chlorine to the preferences of oviposition and the premature growth of Ae. Aegypti. The method of this study is done by experiment by applying Completely Randomize Design (RAL). This study used two types of water media combination. The media combinations contained organic materials and chlorine with seven different treatments. They were well water (control), water added with soil and hay-soaked water added with chlorine by 5, 10, and 15 ppm respectively. The findings show that Ae. aegypti have the tendency in choosing hay-soaked water in lay the eggs since it has abundant content of organic matter in it. The mean amount of Ae. aegypti oviposition in the water medium combination ranged from 84 to 152.7 eggs, while the percentage of premature survival rate ranged from 59.4% to 97%. In conclusion, the study showed that the preference of oviposition is highly influenced by the organic matter content of the media. Both organic matter and chlorine do not inhibit the premature growth of Ae. aegypti. However, the interaction between organic matter and chlorine to the preferences of oviposition and the premature growth of Ae. aegypti was not found. Keywords: Aedes aegypti, combination, ovitrap, organic matter, chlorine.

Pengaruh Rendaman Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes [Mart.] Solms) Terhadap Daya Predasi Mesocyclop jakartensis Alekseev Dheanda Absarina; Rully Rahadian; mochamad Hadi
Jurnal Akademika Biologi Vol. 4 No. 1 Januari 2015
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.252 KB)

Aedes aegypti has been reported as vectors of diseases, including dengue fever (dengue hemorrhagic fever) and Chikungunya. Various efforts have been done to overcome A. aegypti either physically, chemically and biologically control. However, these efforts have not been successful in reducing the density of the vector. The objectives of this study was to compare predation of M. jakartensis on A. aegypti mosquito larvae in several type of water i.e., well water (control), hyacinth infusion and hay infusion. The research method used complete randomized factorial design. Its effect on predation capability test of M. jakartensis used bioassay method on 25 initial instar larvae and 5 individuals of M. jakartensis. Predation capabilities test was analyzed using one-way ANOVA test. Correlation of the chemical factors on capabilities of M. jakartensis predation on the treatments was analyzed statistically using the Spearman test. The results show that predation capabilities of M. jakartensis on A. aegypti larvae are as follows, control > Hyacinth (3: 7) > Hay (1: 9) > Hyacinth (1:9). The percentage of predation for each treatment are 93,3; 72,0; 66,7 and 64,0%, respectively. Statistically, predation capabilities of M. jakartensis on A. aegypti larvae in each treatmens is not significantly different (P > 0.05). Hyacinth infusion is unproven in improving the predation of M. jakartensis on A. aegypti larvae, but it does not inhibit capabilities of M. jakartensis predation. Keywords : Aedes aegypti, Eichhornia crassipes, Mesocyclop jakartensis

Kondisi tanah sebelum dan sesudah ditambang di area galian pasir dan batu Rowosari Semarang berdasarkan struktur komunitas mikroartropoda dan indeks QBS-ar Rully Rahadian; Mochamad Hadi; Udi Tarwotjo; Wiatri Larasati; Noora Lailatul Husna
NICHE Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 4, No. 2, Year 2021
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/niche.4.2.40-45

THE POPULATION OF FLIES IN CIKOLOTOK LANDFILL, PASAWAHAN DISTRICT, PURWAKARTA REGENCY, INDONESIA Danang Wahansa Sugiarto; Retno Hestiningsih; Rully Rahadian
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The flies act as mechanical vectors of disease to the digestive tract, such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery, and others. There are a lot of flies in a variety of habitats, one of the preferred habitat is on landfills. The first step to controlling flies is a preliminary survey with collecting data about the population of flies. In the Cikolotok landfill, it has never done a survey population of flies. Aims: This study aims to look the number of flies and the priority area for fly control, the most active time of flies, and species of flies in Cikolotok landfill, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. Methods: This study was an observational-descriptive research. The flies were observed based on the fly that caught by the flypaper trap and cone trap mounted on 3 areas, i.e. area of sorting garbage, area of stockpiling garbage and area of waste treatment. Data were analyzed by univariate method. Results: The results showed that the density of flies in Cikolotok landfill per point range between 0- 179 flies/15 minutes in every 2-hour. The area that had the highest number of flies is area of sorting garbage with 528 flies. The most active time of flies was in a span of 7:00-9:00 am. The species of flies were found are Chrysomya megacephala (52%), Musca domestica (45%) and Sarcophaga bullata (3%). Conclusion: Sorting garbage area has the highest number of flies and C. megacephala more found in landfill because of physical condition of garbage and the condition of area itself. The flies are more active in a span of 07:00-09:00 due to the condition of physical environment. Monitoring, fly control, research about fly-borne disease and relocation of cattle are needed to control the flies and the effects.

SURVEI KEPADATAN LALAT DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH JATIBARANG TAHUN 2017 Masyhuda Masyhuda; Retno Hestiningsih; Rully Rahadian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The garbage problems are negative effects of the growing population, the impact of garbage indirectly as the breeding place of vector born disease that is flies. Flies have significant roles for several public health problems.Data on density and type of flies needed to knowwhere and how the population control of flies could applied effectively and efficiently.This research conducted in Jatibarang landfill. The general objective of this research is to know the density flies in Jatibarang landfill Semarang. This research is an exploratory research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research is all the flies in Jatibarang landfill Semarang. The sampling applied in this research is an accidental sampling techniques. The observation was conducted in 3 different areas in 3 different times. The number of flies active zone I 1.707 individual, active zone II 793 individual and passive zone 225 individual.This research showedmore than half of the total flies that caught found in the area active zone I (63%). This research recomendedmanagement of landfill Jatibarang to prefer control of flies population in active zone I and people living in residential area around landfill Jatibarang have to close and protecttableware, food and man from contact directly with flies.

Preferensi Kecoak Amerika Periplaneta americana (L.) (Blattaria : Blattidae) terhadap Baiting Gel Farah Ghina Arifah; Retno Hestiningsih; Rully Rahadian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Cockroach Periplaneta americana is a type of species cockroach that is most abundant in an urban environment in Indonesia. Cockroaches can be a mechanical vector of various pathogens such as fungi, viruses, bacteria and protozoa. Baiting gel is one way of controlling cockroaches. Each baiting gel has a different efficacy of the species and location. This study aimed to analyze the differences in preferences Periplaneta americana against baiting commercial gel with active ingredient imidacloprid (BTX) and fipronil (MFF). Research conducted at the Laboratory of Entomology FKM Diponegoro University. The study design used is a true experiment with repeating the experiment 3 times. Data were analyzed using independent t-test (α = 0.05). Result of observation showed that in the nymph stage Periplaneta americana preference no significant difference to the baiting gel BTX and MFF with p value 0.710. So also, on the stage of imago Periplaneta americana preference no significant difference to the baiting gel BTX and MFF with p value 0,849.

GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG TERKAIT DENGAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAMA GUDANG PADA TEPUNG TERIGU DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SEMARANG Eka Indri Astuti; Sri Yuliawati; Rully Rahadian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Wheat flour is very vulnerable pests if stored in warehouses for long periods, especially in traditional markets. The purpose of research to describe of factors related to diversity warehouse pests of wheat flour in tradisional market town of Semarang. This research is descriptive, using survey method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this research was flour trader sold in stall and los located at 6 UPTD Traditional Market Town of Semarang who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed there are six species found that Sitophilusoryzae, Triboliumcastaneum, Lasiodermaserricorne, StegobiumPaniceum, Carpophilushemipterus and Silvanus sp with the species most commonly found are Triboliumcastaneum (91,67%). UPTD Jatingaleh have categories circumstances worst wheat flour products (77,8%). Sanitary place to do business, there are 4 UPTD with a percentage of 100% classified as bad in the UPTD Jatingaleh, Karangayu, Pedurungan and Karimata.

Soil Fertility Analysis using Microarthropod Diversity Index in Coffee-Based Agroforestry in Mount Ungaran, Indonesia Psn Masruri Sulistiyanto Ari; Ilham Alkian; Rully Rahadian
BUMI: International Journal of Environmental Reviews Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): BUMI
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Pusat Kajian Lingungan Hidup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/bumi.v1i02.2223

The conversion of forest functions to plantation land results in decreased land function and ecosystem disruption. Coffee-based agroforestry is a management system that is considered capable of maintaining land functions and reducing the level of leaching of nutrients. This study uses the soil microarthropod diversity index to evaluate the soil fertility level in 2 types of coffee-based agroforestry in Mount Ungaran. Sampling was conducted in Banyuwindu to represent intensive land and Gonoharjo as non-intensive land. Microarthropod samples in the soil were analyzed using Pitfall traps and extracted using the Tullgren-Funnel method. Soil microarthropods from the sampling were identified in family-level taxa. The species diversity index was analyzed using the Hutcheson t-test and the Sorensen similarity index. Characteristics of organic composition showed that intensive land had a value of 17% lower than non-intensive land. Environmental characteristics of intensive land types tend to have lower pH and soil moisture values than non-intensive land. The Shanon-Wiener diversity index analysis showed that soil microarthropods on the Intensive land type were H'= 2.08 and the Non-Intensive was H'= 2.30. Hutcheson's t-test showed that the diversity of soil microarthropods was significantly different with a significant value (p-value < 0.05), and the Sorensen similarity index value showed a similarity level of 52.17%. Based on the results of various analyses, it can be concluded that the intensive type of land has lower soil fertility than non-intensive land in the coffee agroforestry system in Mount Ungaran.

Co-Authors A Heru Prianto Andrei Febrian Danang Wahansa Sugiarto Deni Zulfiana Dheanda Absarina Dyah Palupi Eka Indri Astuti Endang Kusdiyantini Farah Ghina Arifah Fuad Muhammad Ilham Alkian Indira Agustin Jafron Wasiq Hidayat Lila Ris Purdyaningrum Lilih Khotim Perwati Lucia Puspita Anggraini Makna Fathana Sabila Masyhuda Masyhuda mochamad Hadi Mochamad Hadi Monaliza Sekar Rini Nanang Kamaludin Noora Lailatul Husna Psn Masruri Sulistiyanto Ari Retno Hestiningsih Rina Eka Yuniarti Sri Yuliawati Udi Tarwotjo Udi Tarwotjo, Udi Wahyu Nur Hidayah Wiatri Larasati Wiatri Larasati

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