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Keterlibatan Ikhwanul Muslimin Dalam Konflik Suriah (2011-2019) Gumilar Irfanullah; Anggi Yus Susilowati
Jurnal Tamaddun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/tamaddun.v8i1.6425

Abstract

This paper traces the involvement of the Muslim Brotherhood organization and their role in the conflict in Syria that rolled from 2011 to 2019. The involvement of the Muslim Brotherhood is considered important in the context of the Syrian conflict because it has a fairly long-standing relationship with the Ba'ats government that now controls Syria. Since the 30-year exile of the organization, the Brotherhood's activity in responding to the Syrian conflict was read as a form of willingness to take part in the formation of Syria after Assad stepped down, as aspired by the Syrian opposition. This paper uses a qualitative method with a Syrian conflict case study approach (2011-2019). The dynamics of the Ikhwan's involvement in the Syrian conflict are read through the discourse of Islamism and Post-Islamism and produce some picture of the reasons behind the Ikhwan's involvement and at the same time read the extent of Ikhwan's success as an opposition in the Syrian conflict.Keywords: Muslim Brotherhood, Syrian Conflict, Islamism, Post-Islamism
Jejak Moderasi Beragama di Kesultanan Aceh di bawah Pemerintahan Sultanah Safiatuddin Gumilar Irfanullah; Varidlo Fuad
Jurnal Tamaddun Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/tamaddun.v10i1.10572

Abstract

This paper discusses the traces of religious moderation, inclusivicity and tolerant policies during the reign of the sultan Sri Tajul Alam Safiatuddin. Starting from the conflict and religious polemics in Aceh during the Iskandar Thani administration, who supported ar-Raniri's resistance to religious beliefs which he considered deviant, Safiatuddin fought them by issuing policies that led to the formation of a more tolerant, inclusive, and non-violent attitude. Safiatuddin did this by fully supporting moderate scholars such as Sheikh Abdur Rauf Singkel. This paper uses a theory about the effect of education on a person's level of tolerance and acceptences, which can trace the reasons behind Safiatuddin's policies in favor of tolerance and inclusivism. Using historical methods and literature studies, this study finds that after Iskandar Thani and ar-Raniri's return to his home country in India, Aceh's religious life is relatively harmonious and inclusive. Abdur Rauf Singkel wrote many books and essays that mediate polemic religious discourses. Abdur Rauf's efforts are fully supported by Safiatuddin, who also believes that a moderate attitude can maintain political stability and harmony in religious life in society despite various differences in religious interpretation. 
Meningkatkan Potensi Ekonomi Islam di Komplek Makam Sunan Gunung Jati Rofingatun Nguluwiyah; Gumilar Irfanullah; Umayyah Umayyah; Iksan Ghofur; Indra Gunawan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 21 (2023): The 1st Nurjati Conference
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This research aims to discuss the increase in Islamic economic potential in the Sunan Gunung Jati tomb complex. this research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical method. The results and discussion in this study show that, economic potential can be characterized by the success of an increase in income in the community's economy. As well as, increasing the tourism sector, and sales in Indonesia are able to make the country's economy and society increase every year. Thus, one of the areas that has increased its economy is the Sunan Gunung Jati tomb complex, whose residents choose to improve their economy in the field of religious tourism sector and the sale of food, drinks and clothing with batik motifs and pictures of walingsanga. The limitation in the research is in terms of data collection which only uses previous literature, so it is recommended for further research, to collect data directly into the field.
Strategi Menumbuhkan Rasa Toleransi di Tengah Keberagaman Umat Desa Cisantana Cigugur-Kuningan Imas Dariah; Gumilar Irfanullah; Umayyah Umayyah; Iksan Ghofur; Indra Gunawan
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 21 (2023): The 1st Nurjati Conference
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This study aims to discuss strategies for fostering a sense of tolerance in the midst of the diversity of the people of Cisantana Cigugur-Kuningan village. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. This type of research data is qualitative data that does not use numerical statistics. The data source in this study uses secondary data sources obtained from journals, documents and articles related to the topic to be studied. Data collection techniques in this study included literature study, through journals, articles, letter magazines, and the internet. This study explains how to foster tolerance in each individual. Cisantana Village is a village that has a variety of religions embraced by its people, namely Islam, Catholicism, ADS (Djawa-Sundanese Religion), and a number of people who adhere to Hinduism and Buddhism. Even though people differ in their beliefs, they live side by side in harmony. However, as time goes by, recently there has been a conflict between Islam and the adherent religion, due to differences of opinion. Therefore, in maintaining harmony, tolerance needs to be cultivated in each individual, so that the harmony and calm that has been established for a long time will get stronger.
Pragmatisme terhadap Pola Pertemanan IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon Pasca Kuliah Daring Raihan Athaya Mustafa; Indra Gunawan; Muhammad Ikhsan Ghofur; Gumilar Irfanullah; Lukman Zen
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 21 (2023): The 1st Nurjati Conference
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This study aims to collect data that rationalizes the reasons for pragmatism in friendship patterns at IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon after college, daring with field data on senior students in today's reality. This study used a qualitative method by applying open interview techniques to senior students. The primary source is the result of a literature study related to the notion of pragmatism through online journals. The results and discussion show that some students recognize friendship because of benefits or interests. In other words, pragmatism has been embraced by most students. This is reasonable, because the concept of using philosophy is actually a way of perceiving, thinking, and acting that is honorably experienced by every human being. Some students seem to dissect in advance what is the advantage or benefit for them, unlike the pragmatism developed by John Dewey. This research resulted in the conclusion that pragmatism towards reality is quite massively carried out by various groups, especially students of IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, regardless of whether pragmatism is realized or not.
Kontroversi Paham Wahdatul Wujud Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin (1645-1740) Muhammad Ali; Gumilar Irfanullah; Lukman Zain; Amin Iskandar; Nurkholidah Nurkholidah
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 21 (2023): The 1st Nurjati Conference
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

Wahdat al-Wujud (unity of being), contains the belief that humans can unite with God. The concept of one (al-wahid) and many (al-katsir), the Sufis started from the concept of Wahdat al-Wujud (unity of being), the philosophical basis for understanding God in His relationship with nature. This study aims to discuss the controversy over the Wahdatu Ideology of Shaykh Ahmad Mutamakkin. This study uses a qualitative approach by applying a descriptive-analytical method. The formal object of this research is the understanding of Wahdatul Wujud, while the material object is Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin. The results and discussion in this study show that Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin's Wahdatul Wujud Controversy cannot necessarily accuse him of being a heretic cleric. This study concludes that Sheikh Ahmad Mutamakkin is a great scholar who owns the book Arsy Al-Muwahidun, which contains teachings on aqidah, fiqh, and tasawuf.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan dan Produk terhadap Minat Nasabah untuk Mengambil Pembiayaan Murabahah Gumilar Irfanullah; Desy Fitriana Sari
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JIEF VOL.3 NO.1 MAY 2023
Publisher : Departement of Sharia Economics, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri K.H Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.124 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/jief.v3i1.7069

Abstract

This article seeks to analyze the effect of service and product quality on customer interest in choosing Bank Btpn Syariah's low-cost financing. This research uses a type of field research with a quantitative research approach. The sample used purposive sampling technique as many as 76 samples. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The result of this study is that the service quality variable has no influence on the customer's interest in taking murabahah financing. Product variables have an influence on customers' interest in taking murabahah financing. Simultaneously, service and product quality have a significant effect on customers' interest in taking murabahah financing at BTPN Syariah. Suggestions for future researchers are expected to develop by adding interest variables.
Sejarah Kemunculan Filsafat Dalam Islam  Gumilar Irfanullah
TARIKHUNA: JURNAL SEJARAH PERADABAN ISLAM Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Sejarah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Asshiddiqiyah Press and Publisher

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Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas sejarah kemunculan filsafat dalam Islam.Melalui penelusuran historis, filsafat bisa dikatakan cabang ilmu baru yang baru tumbuhberkembang satu dan dua abad setelah Rasulullah saw. meninggal. Tulisan inimenemukan bahwa kedatangan filsafat ke tubuh Islam ditentang banyak ulama, tetapi ulama lain menyambutnya dengan suka cinta. Melalui gerakan penerjemahan, filsafat masuk dan berkembang di tubuh Islam dan digunakan oleh Muslim untuk melawan balik sekte agama lain seperti Hermetisme yang mendalami filsafat, atau untuk mengembangkan ilmu logika. Tulisan ini juga menemukan bahwa munculnya para filsuf Muslim membantu berkembangnya ilmu filsafat Islam, di mana filsafat diwarnai dengan nas-nas agama dan menegaskan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan antara kebenaran wahyu dan kebenaran akal yang dibawa filsafat. Kata kunci: Filsafat Islam, filsafat Yunani, penerjemahan.