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HUBUNGAN USIA, JENIS KELAMIN DAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA BALITA DI INDONESIA Syajaratuddur Faiqah; Ristrini Ristrini; Irmayani Irmayani
Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Vol 21 No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.004 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/hsr.v21i4.260

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where haemoglobin is below the normal value. Anaemia is often meet at children and pregnant women. Many factors cause anaemia i.e. iron, deficiency of folic acid and vitamin B12, Babies who are born prematurely or have a low birth weight . The aim of this research was to know correlation between age, sex, birthweight with anemia. This study is a part of Basic health research (Riskesdas) 2013 data. The study population was children under five years old, who were respondents Riskesdas 2013, analysis used in this study is the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 194,668 children, the highest anemia at the age of 12-24 months 36,1%, female gender 57,9%, low birth weight 20,6%, prevalence anemia 20,4%. Based on bivariate analysis it is known that the related variables (p <0.05) with the incidence of anemia were age and sex (p = 0.0001). Variables unrelated to anemia are birthweight. There is a significant relationships between age and sex with the incidence of anemia among children in Indonesia, it needs to be counseling on the parents of children to provide adequate nutrition so that it can prevent the incidence of anemia in infants, especially at the age of 12-24 months with female sex. Abstrak Anemia adalah suatu kondisi di mana hemoglobin berada di bawah nilai normal. Anemia sering ditemukan pada anak-anak dan wanita hamil. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan anemia yaitu kekurangn zat besi, defisiensi asam folat dan vitamin B12, bayi yang lahir prematur atau memiliki berat badan lahir rendah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Usia, Jenis kelamin dan berat badan lahir dengan anemia pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah anak-anak berusia di bawah lima tahun, yang menjadi responden Riskesdas 2013, analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-Square.Penelitian menunjukkan dari 194,668 balita, yang mengalami anemia tertinggi pada usia 12 – 24 bulan yaitu 36,1%, jenis kelamin perempuan yaitu 57,9%, berat badan lahir rendah sebanyak 20,6%, prevalensi anemia 20,4%. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat diketahui bahwa variabel yang berhubungan (p < 0,05) dengan kejadian anemia adalah usia dan jenis kelamin (p = 0,0001). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan anemia adalah berat badan lahir. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian anemia pada balita di Indonesia, perlu dilakukan penyuluhan pada orang tua balita memberikan asupan nutrisi yang adekuat sehingga dapat mencegah kejadian anemia pada balita terutama pada usia 12 – 24 bulan dengan jenis kelamin perempuan.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA MAHASISWA TK II SEMESTER III JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES MATARAM Syajaratuddur Faiqah; Rita Sopiatun
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v9i2.70

Abstract

Abstract: Premenstrual syndrome is a physical and psychological symptoms that occurs at 7 to 10 days before menstruation and disappear during menstruation. Premenstrual Syndrom ( PMS ) is a combination of symptoms that occur before menstruation and disappear with the release of menstrual blood, as well as experienced by many women before or during each menstrual cycle. The high PMS problems in adolescents will have an impact on productivity in performing daily activities. Objective of this research is to To Know Factors Associated With Premenstrual Syndrome.  This is a cross section of survey methods research design. The samples in this study were 70 students of the  Midwifery, sampling technique is the Purposive sampling, the data collected by distributing questionnairs. The results of the chi-square test, there is significant relationship between stress and Premenstrual Syndrom / PMS  (p=0,036). And  there is no significant relationship between Consumption Patterns,  Activity/sport Pattern and Premenstrual Syndrom  ( p=0,627).
FETUS’ WEIGHT AND Hb LEVEL WITH APGAR SCORE OF NEWBORN WHO SUFFERS ASPHYXIA AT RSUDP NTB IN 2016 Aty Sulianty; Syajaratuddur Faiqah
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v12i2.183

Abstract

Abstract: Infant mortality (AKB) is one important indicator in determining the level of public health.  Demographic Health Survey Indonesia based estimation of infant mortality (AKB) of 34 per 1000 live births. It is still far from the target of the MDGs, 2015  AKB amounted to 23 per 1000 live births and reports from the World Health Organization, (WHO) in 2012 that each year, approximately 3% (3.6 million) from 120 million infants born experienced asphyxiation. The objective study was to know the relationship of fetus’ weight and Hb levels and APGAR score who suffered asphyxia in RSUDP NTB 2016. The method in this study was Observational Analytic study with Cross Sectional Sample design was 237 newborn baby who suffered asphyxia. The data were analyzed using regression correlation test. The findings in this research indicated that there was a correlation between newborn baby’s body weight and Hb levels with APGAR score who suffered asphyxia at RSUD NTB in 2016 with (P value = 0.01) and shows a weak relationship and patterned a positive value (r = 0,158), (r = 0,206). A suggestion for further research on fetus’ Hb levels and APGAR score with different research design and set the sample criteria relate to factors of pregnancy and labor.Keywords: Newborn Weight, Fetus’ Hb Levels, Apgar score, Asphyxia.
HUBUNGAN USIA GESTASI DAN JENIS PERSALINAN DENGAN KADAR BILIRUBINEMIA PADA BAYI IKTERUS DI RSUP NTB Syajaratuddur Faiqah
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v8i2.57

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Abstract: Ikterus represent one of death cause  at baby, Ikterus represent the manifestasi klinis from hiperbilirubinemia. About 25 - 50% newborn baby suffer the ikterus at first week. occurence Ikterus in RSUP NTB mount from 14,91% in the year 2012, becoming 17,92% ikterus neonaturum in the year 2013. This Research Target is to know the Assosiation of age of gestasi and Labour type with the rate bilirubinemia at baby ikterus. Desain Research is analytic observasional with the approach of cross sectional, with the population of baby ikterus in RSUP NTB, this Sampel research a number of 195 baby with the total  sampling technique, analyse to use the  Chi-Square test.Result of research got by Age Gestasi which is a lot of is ≥ 37 week ( 66,7%), Labour type with a lot of is with the action ( 57,9%), and rate bilirubin which is a lot of is < 12 mg / dl ( 65,1%) There are relation which signifikan ( p=0,013) between age gestasi with the rate bilirubin at baby ikterus, there no relation  which signifikan ( p=0,562) between labour type with the rate bilirubinemia [at baby ikterus in RSUP NTB.
PERBEDAAN KETERAMPILAN KADER DALAM PEMANTAUAN PERTUMBUHAN BALITA BERDASARKAN UMUR,PENDIDIKAN PEKERJAAN, LAMA MEJADI KADER DAN JENIS POSYANDU DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS CAKRANEGARA KOTA MATARAM TAHUN 2022 ati sulianty; Mutiara Rachmawati Suseno; Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti; Syajaratuddur Faiqah
coba Vol 11 No 1 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v11i1.450

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Pendahuluan Posyandu keluarga sejalan dengan kebijakan pemerintah yang menekankan pentingnya pemberdayaan di tingkat keluarga, dengan bantuan teknis dari unsur masyarakat salah satunya adalah kader posyandu. Berdasarkan Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Mataram Tahun 2019, jumlah kader posyandu sebanyak 1.765 orang kader yang tersebar dalam 353 posyandu. Dengan tingginya tuntutan katerampilan kader pada posyandu keluarga dibutuhkan evaluasi untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterampilan kader. Metode Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan disain Cross Sectional. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh kader di wilayah kerja puskesmas Cakranegara berjumlah 230 orang kader yang tersebar di 46 posyandu, dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling sehingga mendapatkan sampel sejumlah 69 orang kader untuk masing-masing tingkat posyandu. Uji statistic yang digunakan adalah uji Mann whitney test, melalui penggunaan software SPSS Versi 16. Hasil terdapat perbedaan rata-rata keterampilan kader dalam memanatu pertumbuhan balita berdasarkan karateristik, akan tetapi untuk jenis posyandu tidak mempengaruhi keterampilan kader. Kesimpulan dibutuhkan metode penyegaran dan evaluasi keterampilan kader secara berkala untuk memantau keterampilan kader. Kata Kunci: keterampilan kader,pemantauan pertumbuhan balita
Pengaruh Pelayanan Reproduksi Terpadu terhadap Skrining Kanker Payudara pada Akseptor KB Hormonal Kadek Novi Marlinawati; Syajaratuddur Faiqah; Rita Sopiatun; Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v3i2.65

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Latar Belakang: Pada tahun 2022, jumlah kasus baru kanker payudara mencapai 66.271 kasus (16,2%), data SADANIS di Kabupaten Lombok Barat tahun 2023 sebanyak 11.245 WUS dan curiga kanker sebanyak 14 kasus. Etiologi penyakit kanker payudara berhubungan dengan keadaan hormonal, salah satunya terdapat pada alat kontrasepsi hormonal sehingga diperlukan suatu inovasi pelayanan yaitu Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terpadu Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana.Tujuan: mengetahui Pengaruh Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terpadu pada Akseptor KB Hormonal terhadap Skrining Kanker Payudara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Labuapi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian yaitu Quasi Experimental dengan desain Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 44 sampel, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji analisis yang digunakan yaitu Chi Square. Hasil: analisa post test dengan uji statistik Chi Square, pada pengetauan diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,038, analisa sikap diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,022, analisis kesediaan diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,038. Hasil analisis ketiga kategori diperoleh nilai signifikansi < 0,05 sehingga ada pengaruh Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terpadu Pada Akseptor KB Hormonal terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Kesediaan Skrining Kanker Payudara. Kesimpulan: terdapat Pengaruh Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terpadu pada Akseptor KB Hormonal terhadap skrining kanker payudara ABSTRACT Background: In 2022, the number of new cases of breast cancer reached 66,271 cases (16.2%), SADANIS data in West Lombok Regency in 2023 is 11,245 WUS and suspected of cancer as many as 14 cases. The etiology of breast cancer is related to hormonal conditions, one of which is found in hormonal contraceptives. The problem solving is an integrated service innovation namely Reproductive Health Services combined with Family Planning Services. Purpose: To determine the effect of integrated reproductive health services on hormonal contraceptive acceptors on breast cancer screening in the Labuapi health center working area. Methods: The research design used Quasi Experimental with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The samples were 44 hormonal birth control acceptors who were divided into 2 groups, case and control. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling and the analytics uses non parametrik Chi Squre. Results: the post test results,  in the knowledge obtained a significance value of 0.038, the attitude obtained a significance value of 0.022, and the willingness obtained a significance value of 0.038. The three categories obtained a significance value of < 0.05 so conclude there was an effect of Integrated Reproductive Health Services on Hormonal Birth Control Acceptors on knowledge, attitudes and willingness to carry out breast cancer screening. Conclusion: There is an influence of Integrated Reproductive Health Services on Hormonal Birth Control Acceptors on breast cancer screening   Background: In 2022, the number of new cases of breast cancer reached 66,271 cases (16.2%), SADANIS data in West Lombok Regency in 2023 is 11,245 WUS and suspected of cancer as many as 14 cases. The etiology of breast cancer is related to hormonal conditions, one of which is found in hormonal contraceptives. The problem solving is an integrated service innovation namely Reproductive Health Services combined with Family Planning Services. Purpose: To determine the effect of integrated reproductive health services on hormonal contraceptive acceptors on breast cancer screening in the Labuapi health center working area. Methods: The research design used Quasi Experimental with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The samples were 44 hormonal birth control acceptors who were divided into 2 groups, case and control. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling and the analytics uses non parametrik Chi Squre. Results: the post test results,  in the knowledge obtained a significance value of 0.038, the attitude obtained a significance value of 0.022, and the willingness obtained a significance value of 0.038. The three categories obtained a significance value of < 0.05 so conclude there was an effect of Integrated Reproductive Health Services on Hormonal Birth Control Acceptors on knowledge, attitudes and willingness to carry out breast cancer screening. Conclusion: There is an influence of Integrated Reproductive Health Services on Hormonal Birth Control Acceptors on breast cancer screening