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Implementation of Legal Protection Against The Criminal Acts of Children & Witnesses in The Criminal Action of Stealing Meta Permatasari; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.186 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.2.4.565-572

Abstract

The method used in this research is sociological research methods. This approach is directed at the setting and the individual holistically (intact). So, in this case it is not permissible to isolate individuals or organizations into variables or hypotheses, but it is necessary to see them as part of a whole. The purpose of this research is to analyze and explain: 1) The factors that encourage children to commit the crime of theft in the jurisdiction of the Semarang City District Attorney, 2) Implementation of Legal Protection for Child Perpetrators and Witnesses in the Crime of Theft in order to realize the principle of best interests Children in the Semarang City District Attorney, 3) Factors that hinder the implementation of legal protection for child perpetrators and witnesses in the crime of theft in order to realize the principle of the best interests of children in the Semarang City District Attorney and what is the solution. The results showed that The factors that encourage children to commit criminal acts of theft include: family, education, economy, social factors. The implementation of legal protection for children of perpetrators and witnesses in criminal acts of theft, namely by making efforts to resolve children's cases outside the judicial process, preventing children from being deprived of liberty, encouraging the public to participate and instilling a sense of responsibility to children. Factors that hinder the legal protection of children of perpetrators and witnesses in criminal acts of theft, namely: the investigation procedure file submitted by the investigator to the public prosecutor does not completely and clearly describe the perpetrator and victim in the occurrence of a criminal act.
Effectiveness Of Law Enforcement Implementation In Case Of Middle Assistance Oriented On Restorative Justice Moh. Suharto; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (637.551 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.3.546-554

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of a restorative justice system in cases of mild persecution in the community which has not been effective at this time. The method used in this approach is sociological juridical. Restorative justice is an alternative settlement of criminal cases which in the criminal justice procedure mechanism focuses on punishment which is converted into a dialogue and mediation process that involves the perpetrator, victim, family of the perpetrator/victim, and other related parties to jointly create an agreement on the settlement of a criminal case that is fair and balanced for both the victim and the perpetrator by prioritizing restoration to its original state and restoring the pattern of good relations in society Case LP/B/06/II/2018/Central Java/Res. Pbg/Sec. fret, The victim was subjected to physical violence by the suspect. Based on the report, the Mrebet Police Chief processed and completed the investigation file. The police chief through his authority directs to the victim that the case can be resolved by restorative justice. Even though he had refused, the victim finally agreed to make peace with the suspect. This also happened in the Grobogan area, where Ulil as the persecutor and Surip who was the persecuted party were facilitated by the police to make peace through restorative justice. However, not all of the community, especially victims of mild persecution, are willing to carry out legal settlements in restorative justice, where Ulil as the persecutor and Surip who is the persecuted party are facilitated by the police to make peace through restorative justice. However, not all of the community, especially victims of mild persecution, are willing to carry out legal settlements in restorative justice.
Implementation Of Complete Systematic Land Registration Services During The Covid-19 Pandemic Fitri Adhi Nugroho; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.005 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.3.637-647

Abstract

The purpose of this study is as follows: To find out the problems faced in PTSL services during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Pekalongan City Land Office, to find out and analyze the implementation of PTSL services during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Pekalongan City Land Office. This study uses a sociological juridical approach. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded: (1) Existing Problems in PTSL Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period at the Land Office of Pekalongan City, including: (a) The factor of social distancing so it is not allowed to carry out measurements as before the pandemic, thus progress of implementation becomes hampered, while there is still a PTSL completion target that must be met, (b) The budget factor of the ministry of ATR/BPN is saved for the needs of handling the pandemic, so that the target is reduced / unit costs are lowered / there is even work in the implementation of PTSL that cannot be paid, (c ) The time period for the announcement of physical data and juridical data differs between the Government Regulation and the Ministerial Regulation concerning PTSL, (d) The factor of law enforcement facilities,the presence of an invalid resident e-KTP has been brought to the sub-district office but is still not recorded in the KKP application so that the efforts made are to coordinate with the Population and Civil Registry Office of Pekalongan City, (e) The factor of low public interest in participating in the implementation of PTSL activities from from the beginning until the issuance of certificates in 2020 there were 504 certificates printed, 504 certificate signatures, and G. Scan BT PTSL 2020, (2) Implementation of PTSL Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period at the Land Office of Pekalongan City, the results namely Print Certificate: 504 fields, Certificate Signature: 504 fields, and G. Scan BT PTSL 2020: 504 fields.
The Role of State Attorney Prosecutors to Restore State Financial Losses in Criminal Actions of Corruption to Make Justice Widya Hari Sutanto; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.004 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.1.1-8

Abstract

Corruption is very detrimental to state finances or the country's economy and hinders national development, so it must be eradicated in order to create a just and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This study uses a sociological juridical approach, which in this case is related to the role of the State Attorney General in recovering state financial losses with the specification of analytical descriptive research. The data used are primary and secondary data which will be analyzed qualitatively. The research problems were analyzed using the theory of justice and the theory of expediency. The results of the study concluded that the role of the Tegal State Attorney Office in an effort to recover state financial losses can be reviewed in the theory of return on assets and theory of justice which are the most important parts in seeking to recover state financial losses. The return of state financial assets that has been attempted by the Tegal City State Attorney's Office through efforts to confiscate or seize state assets is in accordance with the perspective of justice. Referring to the theory of justice and benefit by placing criminal and civil responsibility on the perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption and their heirs, it is hoped that the state financial losses that occur as a result of these acts can be fully returned as a form of justice for the perpetrators, the state and the community who have been injured.
Advocates Role in Assistance of the Affected Using Sharp Weapons and Abusing Agus Ekhsan; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.609 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.2.3.314-322

Abstract

Advocate profession is a form of respectable profession (Officium Nobile). The basis for the existence of an Advocate Institute (Legal Advisor) in Indonesia is Act No. 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates. Advocate Assistance is a process of providing ease of solving problems in facing legal processes from clients. The purpose of this research is to know and analyze prosecution procedures, to know and analyze the role of Advocates in the implementation of assistance to the accused and to find out and analyze the factors inhibiting the role of Advocates in the implementation of assistance to the accused of using a sharp weapon and persecution and how to overcome them in the Criminal Case Decision Number: 18/Pid.B/2020/PN Pti. This research uses type research empirical juridical approach, descriptive research specifications. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from field studies which are analyzed qualitatively using law enforcement and justice theories. Then for secondary data obtained from material documents or library materials. Research result conclude that The role of advocates in assisting the accused of using a sharp weapon and maltreatment on behalf of Danang Purwanto bin Parmuji against the verdict of case Number: 18/Pid.B/2020/PN Pti has been maximized with the existence of the right of the defendant's legal counsel to file a defense (Pledoi) of the public prosecutor's criminal charges, presenting a witness who defended the defendant, so that the verdict The Panel of Judges sentenced the defendant to a prison sentence of 4 (four) months and 15 (fifteen) days. It is hoped that in the future there must be moral values and justice for the creation of a common understanding of the law and according to the laws and regulations to achieve a fair legal process in society.
The Law Enforcement Against The Crime Of Illegal Mining Keris Aji Wibisono; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (549.432 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.2.424-430

Abstract

This study aims to determine law enforcement against the criminal act of illegal mining in the jurisdiction of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police and the obstacles that arise in law enforcement of the criminal act of illegal mining in the jurisdiction of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police and their solutions. The approach method used is sociological juridical, descriptive analytical research specifications, types and sources of data using primary and secondary data, data collection methods are field studies and literature studies, while the data analysis method uses qualitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that law enforcement for the criminal act of illegal mining in the jurisdiction of the Central Kalimantan Regional Police is carried out through preventive and repressive efforts. Repressive efforts are carried out with outreach activities to the community at the Polres and Polsek levels, while repressive efforts through a series of investigative actions. There are several obstacles in the law enforcement process, namely the presence of irresponsible individuals, limited facilities and infrastructure and a lack of legal awareness from the community.
Preventive Efforts On Criminal Violence Of Women Mohamad Sugiyarto; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.603 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.2.3.257-264

Abstract

The objectives of this study were (1) to find out and analyze why there was a criminal act of violence against women in Pati Regency, (2) To identify and analyze efforts to overcome criminal acts of violence against women in Pati Regency, (3) To identify and analyze the obstacles what are the obstacles) in law enforcement for criminal acts of violence against women in Pati District and what are the solutions. The method used in this research is empirical juridical research. Sources and data types use primary data and secondary data. The data collection process was carried out by observing techniques, interviews, documentation, and literature, while the analysis method used was qualitative analysis. The research problem is analyzed by using Human Rights Theory and Law Enforcement Theory.In the effort to overcome and prevent perpetrators of domestic violence, it must be supported by increasing legal awareness of the community. Public legal awareness is a part of legal culture. This is said to be one part, because so far there is a perception that the legal culture only includes the legal awareness of the community. In essence, there are several approaches that can be taken to deal with domestic violence, namely through a preventive approach, a curative approach and a medical approach.
Law Enforcement against Criminal Acts of Motorcycle Gangs Criminal of Rumbing & Sharp Weapons Johan Benbella Putra; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.741 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.2.4.535-541

Abstract

The objectives of this study are as follows: To identify and analyze the factors that cause the gang attacks carried out by motorcycle gangs. To find out and analyzelaw enforcement against criminal offenses against motorbike gangs, perpetrators of beatings and sharp weapons.To find out and analyze obstacles and solutions in law enforcement against criminal offenses against motorbike gangs, perpetrators of beatings and sharp weapons.The approach to the problem that the writer uses in this legal research is included in juridical-empirical research, so what is examined initially is secondary data. This research is a descriptive research. Based on the results of this study, the factors that led to the gang attacking were carried out by motorcycle gangs, among others: a lack of understanding of the teenagers regarding the applicable provisions concerning the Traffic Law. Also caused as an influence on biological and psychological conditions. Biologically because they are in a period of growth and desire to show their existence to their peers and the environment. Law enforcement against criminal acts of beatings and carrying sharp weapons committed by motorcycle gang groups, namely by preventing and taking action. The obstacles are: The community, as a source of information about the occurrence of motorbike gangs, is afraid (skeptical) of the community about motorbike gangs, even though legal counseling has been carried out. The solution is: Coaching motorcycle gangs. Conducting legal education and prohibiting all acts of beating and carrying sharp weapons carried out by motorcycle gangs to the community.
Mechanisms of Investigation Criminal Planning Involving Children as Performer Andrian Subarjo; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (432.85 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.1.162-168

Abstract

The objectives of this research are as follows: To identify and analyze the process of resolving the crime of premeditated murder which involves a child as the perpetrator. To find out and analyze legal considerations by the police in law enforcement against the crime of accidental murder involving a child as the perpetrator. The research method used is research that combines juridical and empirical. Based on the results of this study, the process of resolving premeditated murder involving children as perpetrators is required for the settlement of cases of juvenile crime as regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Act No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.
The Criminal Law Enforcement Policy in Online Prostitution Treatment Harjanto Mukti Eko Utomo; Umar Ma'ruf
Law Development Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.49 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.2.2.115-120

Abstract

The purpose of this research to find out and analyze criminal law enforcement policies in efforts to tackle online prostitution at the Central Java Regional Police Ditkrimsus, obstacles in criminal law enforcement policies in efforts to tackle online prostitution at the Ditkrimsus of Central Java Police and criminal law enforcement policies that should be implemented to tackle online prostitution in the Indonesian Police. The approach method used is juridical normative and juridical socio-logical method, the specifications in the research are descriptive analytical, population and sampling methods are all objects or all symptoms or all events or all units to be studied, data collection techniques use literature study and interviews, data analysis used is qualitative. Problems are analyzed using Progressive Law Theory, Law Enforcement Theory and Effectiveness Theory. Criminal law enforcement policies in efforts to tackle online prostitution at the Central Java Regional Police Ditkrimsus are in accordance with existing regulations. Obstacles in criminal law enforcement policies in efforts to tackle online prostitution at the Central Java Regional Police Ditkrimsus and solutions to overcome these obstacles. According to the author, do research by interviewing members of the Central Java Police that Barriers to law enforcement against online prostitution in the Central Java Regional Police are as follows: Community legal awareness is not optimal, there are limitations in facilities and infrastructure and very few cases have reached trial. Efforts made to overcome obstacles in law enforcement against online prostitution in the jurisdiction of the Central Java Regional Police include building partnerships with the wider community, improving facilities and facilities and for members should be given special training related to investigations into acts, online prostitution crime