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Relasi Tuhan Dan Manusia (Refleksi Platonis atas Hinduisme) Muliadi Muliadi
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.281 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v1i2.1390

Abstract

This article discusses the relationship of God and man in view of Hinduism. The paradigm used in this reflection is the Plato's metaphysics about relatinships pattern of Idea and reality. View of Hinduism, Brahman is the highest Idea that must be addressed by all human beings. To make it easier to understand God or Brahman, in Hinduism there is the understanding that God manifests itself in various forms of gods and goddesses. Man in view of Hinduism, has same elements with the universe as the manifestation of God, then to recognize God, man can also through the understanding of human identity that is Atman. Hinduism teaches various ways or methods to serve and understand God, including of it: bhakti yoga, karma yoga, jnana yoga and raja yoga. In this life, humans are bounded by responsibility. If  it’s actions or works are good, so humans will find good result, but if the evil that is done, then humans will get karma. Karma is what prevented him to merge with Brahman / Atman, so that human life will undergo a series or sequence of rebirth, even in the form of lower called samsara. To break this samsara, people should stay away from the mirage of life, do the good, and be aware or understand of their identity that blends with nature is that while blending with the Almighty or moksha.
Tasawuf Filosofis dan Filsafat Sufistis dalam Epistemologi Ibn Tufail Muliadi Muliadi
Syifa al-Qulub Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Januari, Syifa al-Qulub
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v1i2.1435

Abstract

Banyak jalan menuju Roma. Unkapan ini bisa juga kita gunakan dalam mendapatkan kebenaran. Banyak jaln menuju kebenaran (the Ultimate/Infinitife). Karya Ibn Tufail telah menggambarkan bagaimana pertemuan antara filsafat dan ajaran agama berteman secara harmonis. Keduanya memiliki jalan yang berbeda namun menemukan kebenaran yang sama (al-haqq). Karya ini menggambarkan kepada semua orang bahwa filsafat bisa berselimut dengan tasawuf dan tasawufpun tidak harus alergi dengan filsafat, karena keduanya bersaudara dan saling melengkapi.
Religious Epistemologis: Evidentialisme dan Eksklusivisme Humanist Muliadi Muliadi
Syifa al-Qulub Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Januari, Syifa Al-Qulub
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v4i2.7574

Abstract

This article seeks to explain about the spiritual model as an effort that is passed and taken by humans in understanding and achieving Something Absolute, namely God. The method used is reflective analysis, which describes deeply and comprehensively the potential inherent in human beings that is used in understanding the existence of self and God. Human definitions are very diverse, including: socio-political beings, thinking beings, sentient beings, even godly beings. All of these definitions reinforce that humans are creatures. While the object sought by humans is something that is outside and inside him. In its search, humans exploit the potential of knowledge inherent in themselves, starting from the simplest with empirical experience, then rationalist knowledge, to religious-spiritualist knowledge. With the perfection of potential and knowledge achieved, human beings are placed in two functions that must not be broken, namely to strengthen their pertical and horizontal relationships. This pertikal relationship is a form of exclusivity with his Lord, while his horizontal form is sincere dedication because he is with his fellow humans and his nature.                                                             
Dangding Magatru Batur-Batur Nu Suluk Karya Haji Hasan Mustapa (Suatu Analisa Tasawuf) Siti Rahma Sahidah; Muliadi Muliadi; Cucu Setiawan
Syifa al-Qulub Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Januari, Syifa Al-Qulub
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/saq.v6i2.15209

Abstract

Literature is created by the urge that comes inside to reveal things. A writer can be referred to as a philosopher and psychiatrist who is able to express various problems not academically but through literary works. A wide variety of literary works continue to develop in Indonesia. But there are also literary works that are less known by today's society such as dangding which is one of sundanese literary works. The object of this research is the dangding of Magatru Batur- Batur Nu Suluk by Haji Hasan Mustapa. This study aims to analyze the literary work in the context of Sufism. This research model is qualitative with a type of library research. The research method used is content analysis. The results of this study show that Haji Hasan Mustapa is a salik with a pattern of Sufism falsafi teachings that expresses his spiritual experience through a literary work. In his work, he mentions that suluk is a method to draw closer to God through the guidance of a teacher, armed with knowledge, and not to leave the life of the world. In this paper also mentioned some advice for salik to always practice berfakur, know the purpose, noble character, and wisely respond to the worldliness. This study concluded that dangding Magatru Batur-Batur Nu Suluk is a sundanese literary work of high value, has a very deep sufistic meaning, and remains relevant to be read as spiritual advice in living modern life today. The author recommends that a broader study of Sufism and other aspects of the literary work be conducted.
The Islamic Culture of “Wetu Telu Islam” Affecting Social Religion in Lombok Muliadi Muliadi; Didin Komarudin
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 22, No 1 (2020): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.768 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/el.v22i1.7384

Abstract

This writing is motivated by a very abundant religious culture in Indonesia, including the phenomenon found in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara which is famous for “Wetu Telu Islam”. It contains the religious system filled with ceremonies and rituals which are accompanied by special symbols that have certain meanings. The method used in this paper is historical descriptive, by systematically explaining the history of the people of Lombok, the cultural patterns of “Wetu Telu Islam”, including its historical figures, doctrine, development, and existence. Then the writer uses structural semiology in analyzing the meaning of symbol elements found in the religious rituals of “Wetu Telu Islam” in Lombok. “Wetu Telu Islam” according to the people of Lombok is a very perfect Islam as it is built from two solid dimensions, namely dzohir and ihsan. For that reason, “Wetu Telu Islam” for them is the teachings of Sufism which emphasize the spirit, and soul. It is the spirit of holistic Islamic teachings, namely: shari’a, thoriqot, haqiqot, and ma‘rifat. Everything is building up, mutually reinforcing, and inseparable.Tulisan ini bermuara dari budaya agama yang sangat berlimpah di Indonesia, termasuk fenomena yang ditemukan di Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat yang terkenal dengan “Islam Wetu Telu”. Sistem keagamaan yang terkandung di dalamnya sarat upacara dan ritual yang disertai simbol-simbol khusus bermakna tertentu. Metode yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah deskriptif historis, yaitu secara sistematis menjelaskan sejarah masyarakat Lombok, pola-pola budaya “Islam Wetu Telu”, termasuk tokoh sejarah, doktrin, perkembangan dan keberadaannya. Kemudian penulis menggunakan semiologi struktural dalam menganalisis makna elemen simbol yang ditemukan dalam ritual keagamaan “Islam Wetu Telu”di Lombok. “Islam Wetu Telu” menurut masyarakat Lombok adalah Islam yang sangat sempurna karena dibangun dari dua dimensi yang kuat, yaitu dzohir dan ihsan. Karena itu, “Islam Wetu Telu” bagi mereka adalah ajaran tasawuf yang menekankan hati dan jiwa. Ini adalah semangat ajaran Islam holistik, yaitu: syariah, thoriqot, haqiqot, dan ma’rifat. Semuanya membangun, saling menguatkan, dan tak terpisahkan.
Halal Lifestyle dan Wara’ Lifestyle (Studi Kasus Pusat Halal Salman ITB) Nurul Zaidah; Muhtar Solihin; Muliadi Muliadi
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.839 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/jpiu.14440

Abstract

Halal lifestyle is a growing trend today, where the halal lifestyle is a lifestyle that applies everything that is halal or does not conflict with the teachings of Islam. wara', although halal lifestyle is a trend that continues to grow, there are still many who do not understand what a halal lifestyle is, therefore it is necessary for the role of various parties to give special attention so that Muslims get a complete understanding of the concept of halal lifestyle. as done by the Salman ITB Halal Center institution. The purpose of this research is to find out the halal lifestyle and wara' lifestyle, the history of the Salman ITB Halal Center, and the role of the Salman ITB Halal Center in implementing halal lifestyle as a practice of wara' values. The method used is qualitative with the type of case study research using interview, observation and documentation techniques. As for the results of this research, halal lifestyle and wara' lifestyle have harmony so that halal lifestyle is a practice of wara' values. The establishment of the Salman ITB Halal Center was motivated by the issuance of the Halal Product Guarantee Act in 2014, as well as the role of the Salman Halal Center in implementing halal lifestyle which is a practice of wara' values, which can be seen from the vision of the Salman ITB Halal Center which is to become a superior da'wah institution for system services. guarantee of halal products to the public with the strength of halal and professional human resources as well as derivatives of the program organized by the Salman ITB Halal Center.
Kebahagiaan Menurut Syeikh Ibnu Atha’illah as-Sakandari Ade Anang Suhada; Muliadi Muliadi; Dodo Widarda
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.289 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/jpiu.13590

Abstract

The hustle and bustle of the modern era, marked by an easy life, is relatively only able to provide physical pleasure, but is unable to provide physical and spiritual happiness. The phenomenon of life that is not balanced with this level of happiness, causes a void. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning and ways of obtaining happiness according to Syeikh Ibnu Atha’illah as-Sakandari, as well as its relevance to human life in the modern era. This research is a qualitative research that uses a library research approach. The analytical method used is a content analysis technique. The conclusion of this study, shows that the happiness referred to by Syeikh Ibnu Atha’illah as-Sakandari divided happiness in two dimensions, namely happiness in the World and happiness in the hereafter. Happiness actually exists in human. Happiness will be realized when humans are able to optimize the potential of the mind and the potential of the heart. The path to happiness can be attained by knowing the characteristics of the wordly life and suffering and reducing pleasures. Moral perfections will lead humans to true happiness, namely meeting Allah SWT in a state of faith.
Terapi Audio Murotal Al-Qur’an terhadap Emosi Anak Autis Abdulloh Azzahid; Muliadi Muliadi; Firman Rismanto
Jurnal Riset Agama Vol 2, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (786.716 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/jra.v2i1.17121

Abstract

One of the characteristics of children with autism or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has emotional disorders. This is in accordance with what happened at SD Plus Al-Ghifari. By applying murottal Al-Qur’an therapy which is indirectly able to make children calmer in learning. This study aims to determine the process and effect of murottal Al-Qur’an therapy on emotional disturbances in autistic children. The study methods field research with three data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation conducted at SD Plus Al-Ghifari Bandung. According to the helper at SD Plus Al-Ghifari after receiving the murottal Al-Qur’an treatment, the students were able to be calmer and able to follow the instructions from the helper. Al-Qur’an murottal therapy is able to affect emotional disturbances in children with ASD. 
Studi Komparatif Pemikiran Filsafat Politik Ali Abdul Raziq dan Rashid Rida mengenai Khilafah Unsi Andal Bara; Muliadi Muliadi; Iu Rusliana
Jurnal Riset Agama Vol 2, No 3 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jra.v2i3.19439

Abstract

This article aims to explain the comparison of political philosophy thoughts, especially regarding the caliphate of two Muslim intellectual figures from Egypt who lived in the same period. Ali Abdul Raziq and Rashid Rida, these two figures talked about the formulation of the ideal state form for Muslims and the implementation of Islamic government. The author writes down the arguments of the two figures and then compares them with the formulations of the two. Khilafah which is a system of government that follows the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad, sharia as the legal basis and Islam as an ideology in running the government. This type of research is library research by applying the comparative method, which prioritizes library materials as the main source. The results of the research from the two Muslim intellectual works from Ali Abdul Raziq's book entitled al-Islam wa Usul al-Hukm and the book Al-Khilafah wa Al-Imamah written by Rashid Rido, show that there are very basic differences in the thoughts of the two figures, where Rashid Rida firmly held the position that followers of Islam are required to uphold the caliphate in their country based on sharia and ijma. On the other hand, Ali Abdul Raziq argues that there is no binding obligation for Muslims to establish a caliphate in their country, he argues that Muslims are free to choose what ideology will be applied in a country. Because in the Qur'an and as-Sunnah do not regulate the form of state that Muslims must apply. The thought of Islamic political philosophy, of course, does not only come from these two figures, many Muslim intellectuals argue that this matter needs to be explored for the benefit of Muslims in terms of the state. 
UPAYA HANNA BINTI FAQUD UNTUK MENDAPATKAN KETURUNAN MULIA DALAM AL-QUR’AN: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES Maolidya Asri Siwi Fangesty; Muliadi Muliadi
Mufham: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Mufham: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : LP2M STAI Al-Muhajirin Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kisah Hanna binti Faqud dalam Al-Qur’an menjadi kisah yang menarik untuk diteliti sebab ia merupakan orang biasa namun diabadikan dalam Al-Qur’an. Selain itu, ia melahirkan keturunan yang mulia yakni Maryam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menangkap pesan tersirat dari upaya Hanna dalam mendapatkan keturunan yang mulia. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Sedangkan teori yang digunakan adalah semiotika Roland Barthes. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Hanna merupakan seorang wanita suci dan bukan pezina. Sementara upaya yang dilakukannya untuk mendapatkan keturunan mulia adalah sejak hamil menazarkan anaknya untuk berkhidmat kepada Allah, menerima takdir Allah dikaruniai anak perempuan, menitipkan penjagaan Maryam dan anak cucunya kepada Allah dari godaan setan serta menyimpan Maryam di lingkungan yang baik. Adapun pesan tersirat dari upaya Hanna ini adalah keturunan yang shalih didapatkan dari ibu salihah, meniatkan anak untuk taat kepada Allah, Allah selalu memberikan yang terbaik dan manusia hanya perlu berbaik sangka pada-Nya agar mendapat kebahagiaan, kekuatan tekad dan ketulusan hati yang bercampur dengan kepasrahan pada Allah mendekatkan pada terkabulnya doa, menjadi ibu yang visioner, lingkungan dan guru berpengaruh pada tumbuh kembang anak, orangtua harus melakukan yang terbaik bukan hanya yang baik serta Allah tidak membedakan ketakwaan seseorang berdasarkan jenis kelamin.