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Factors Affecting The Integrity of Company Financial Statements Restu Ardia Pramesti; Hexana Sri Lastanti
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 08 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i08.1206

Abstract

This research aims to test and gather empirical evidence of Factors Affecting the Integrity of the Company's Financial Statements. Factors examined in this study include Audit Committee, Board of Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Audit Tenure, Auditor Industry Specialization and Financial Distress as independent variables. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is the Integrity of Financial Statements. The sample chosen for this study is Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2020-2022, then purposive sampling method was implemented as the sampling technique. This study uses secondary data: the company's financial statements and annual reports. The collected data were then analysed by multiple linear regression using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. The study’s findings reveal that the Audit Committee positively affects the integrity of Financial Statements. Meanwhile, the Board of Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Audit Tenure Auditor Industry Specialization, and Financial Distress do not affect the Integrity of Financial Statements. It is recommended that further research consider adding variables as independent variables, moderating variables or intervention variables that have the potential to increase their influence on the integrity of financial reports.
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Perencanaan Pajak, dan Kualitas Audit Terhadap Manajemen Laba Wulan Rizqi Nur Amaliyah; Hexana Sri Lastanti
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i3.7008

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of financial distress, tax planning, and audit quality on earnings management in real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2023 period. A quantitative approach is used with a purposive sampling method, utilizing financial statement data. Financial distress is measured using Altman Z-Score, tax planning with Tax Retention Rate (TRR), and audit quality through percentage ratio results based on industry specialization criteria (SPEC). The results show that financial distress has a significant positive effect on earnings management, while tax planning and audit quality have varying impacts. The study recommends strict supervision of earnings management practices, especially in companies with financial distress. Regulators are advised to strengthen audit and taxation policies to increase transparency, while academics can continue research on other sectors or periods for more in-depth results.
Pengaruh Esg Performance, Financial Distress, dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Tax Avoidance Mutiara Salsabila Hanifia; Hexana Sri Lastanti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i3.6965

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of ESG performance, financial distress and good corporate governance on tax avoidance. The population of this research is non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period. This research sample was taken using a purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria, the observation data found amounted to 82 data. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression methods tested with SPSS 30. This research succeeded in finding that ESG performance has a negative effect on tax avoidance, financial distress have a positive effect on tax avoidance, and institutional ownership and independent commissioners have no effect on tax avoidance.
Pengaruh Fraud Risk, Karakteristik Auditor Independen, dan Kinerja Perusahaan Terhadap Kualitas Audit Salsabila Syifa; Hexana Sri Lastanti
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 11 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i11.9586

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of fraud risk, workload, auditor specialization, and company performance on audit quality in infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021–2023. The method used is a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from company financial reports. Audit quality is measured using the absolute value of discretionary accruals based on the Modified Jones model. The results indicate that fraud risk, workload, and auditor specialization do not significantly affect audit quality, while company performance does. These findings emphasize the importance of auditors' competence and experience in specific industries, as well as company financial performance, in supporting better audit quality.