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All Journal Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Agroplasma Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Protech Biosystems Journal
Dini Mufriah
Alwashliyah University, Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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RESPON PENGGUNAAN PUPUK NPK MUTIARA PADA TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa) DENGAN APLIKASI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR Muttaqin, Alif Hilman; Mufriah, Dini; Samah, Eri; Adriansyah, Adriansyah
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v12i2.691

Abstract

Bawang merah (Allium cepa L) merupakan salah satu komoditi hortikultura yang termasuk ke dalam sayuran rempah yang digunakan sebagai pelengkap bumbu masakan guna menambah citarasa dan kenikmatan masakan. Pemupukan merupakan salah satu faktor penentu dalam upaya meningkatkan hasil tanaman.Penggunaan pupuk anorganik (pupuk kimia) dalam jangka panjang menyebabkan kadar bahan organik tanah menurun, struktur tanah rusak, dan pencemaran lingkungan Pada penggunaan CMA, akar tanaman akan secara aktif mensekresikan berbagai macam senyawa ke dalam tanah yang disebut eksudat akar. Peran eksudat akar antara lain melumasi ujung akar danmelindungi akar dari kekeringan (desikasi) serta menstabilkan agregat mikro tanah. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian CMA dan NPK Mutiara terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan Faktor I. Pupuk NPK Mutiara yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu:M0 = Kontrol,M1 = Pupuk NPK 0,75 gram / tanaman,M2 = Pupuk NPK 1,5 gram / tanaman,M3 = Pupuk NPK 3 gram / tanaman, Faktor II : Cendawan Mikoriza arbuskula terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu C0 = 0 gram / tanaman, C1 = 10 gram / tanaman, C2 = 20 gram / tanaman. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan Penggunaan pupuk NPK Mutiara dan pupuk CMA tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun. Tinggi daun tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan M1C2 yaitu sebesar 27.08 cm dan jumlah daun tertinggi pada perlakuan M2C1 sebesar 15 helai daun.
Dampak Pengelolaan Sawah Secara Organik Lebih Dari Lima Tahun Terhadap C-Organik Tanah dan Ketersediaan Ammonium Mufriah, Dini
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 9, No 2 (2022): AGROPLASMA VOL 9 NO 2
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3336

Abstract

This study aims to examine the availability of soil organic C, availability of ammonium and the dynamic pattern of organic C in organically managed paddy soils for 8 to 10 years at three different lowland rice locations in Yogyakarta. The research was conducted using survey techniques and descriptive methods. The results showed that paddy fields that were given organic fertilizer for 8-10 years had higher organic C than non-organic paddy fields, namely an average of 2.10-2.70%. In organically managed paddy soils also showed a significant positive relationship between soil organic C and NH4+-dd in MS paddy soils containing clay minerals 1:1 (r= 0.71) and NK paddy soils (r= 0 .64) and PB (r= 0.77) which were dominated by clay minerals 2:1. The correlation was not significant in the non-organic managed paddy fields. Keywords ：paddy soils, organic C,NH4+-dd
Analisis Mineral Liat Tanah Sawah Menggunakan X-Ray Diffractin (XRD) pada Tiga Kabupaten Berbeda di Yogyakarta Mufriah, Dini
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 9, No 1 (2022): AGROPLASMA VOL 9 NO 1
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i1.2681

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the types of clay minerals using x-ray diffraction (XRD) in several different locations in Yogyakarta, especially in paddy fields that have different types of soil management. The results of clay mineral analysis using XRD showed that the tillage layer on the paddy field in the Minggir sub-district, Sleman contains clay minerals of type 1:1, namely the type of Metahaloisite (Al2Si2O5(OH)4). While the results of the analysis of clay minerals in the top layer of paddy soil in Nanggulan sub-district, Kulonprogo and Pundong sub-district, Bantul showed a clay mineral of type 2:1 type Montmorillonite, where the Montmorillonite clay mineral contained in paddy soil in Nanggulan sub-district, Kulonprogo, had mineral crystallization higher better than the Montmorillonite clay mineral in the Pundong sub-district, Bantul.Keywords ：x-ray diffraction (XRD),clay minerals, paddy fields 
RESPON PENGGUNAAN PUPUK KASGOTCHAR DAN NPK MUTIARA TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN SAWI PUTIH (Brassica pekinensis L) VARIETAS TAHONO CR Mufriah, Dini; Lisdayani, Lisdayani; Misdawati, Misdawati; Adriansyah, Adriansyah; Gusriani, Yunda; Diani, Diani
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v13i1.895

Abstract

The demand for white mustard in the market will continue to increase every year in line with economic growth, population growth, and growth in people's income, both for food, medicine, or other purposes. One of the efforts made to maintain and improve soil fertility is by providing organic materials such as manure to the soil. The purpose of this study was to determine the response to the use of kasgotchar fertilizer and pearl NPK fertilizer on the production of white mustard (Brassica pekinensis L) varieties of Tahono CR. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 factors: Factor l, namely the provision of Biochar kasgot fertilizer (K) with 3 levels, namely: K0 = Control (0 kg / plot), K1 = 10 tons / ha (1 kg / plot), K2 = 20 tons / ha (2 kg / plot). Factor 2, namely the provision of NPK fertilizer 16: 16: 16 (P) with 4 levels, namely: N0 = Control (0 kg / plot), N1 = 100 kg / ha (0.01 kg / plot), N2 = 200 kg / ha (0.02 kg / plot), N3 = 300 kg / ha (0.03 kg / plot). The parameters observed in this study include fresh weight per crop and production per hectare (kg). The results of the study showed that the use of kasgotchar and NPK fertilizers did not differ significantly on fresh weight per crop, production per hectare. The best treatment was the K2N3 treatment (kasgotchar with a dose of 2 tons / ha, and NPK with a dose of 300 kg / ha. Kasgotchar fertilizer can improve soil chemical properties.
The Effect Of Kasgotchar And Npk Application On The Production Of White Mustard (Brassica pekinensis L.) Variety Masita 140 Sriningrum, Irawati; Mayly, Syarifa; Lisdayani, Lisdayani; Mufriah, Dini
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Protech Biosystem Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v5i1.32127

Abstract

The low production of white mustard greens in Indonesia is due to the lack of organic matter content in the soil needed by plants. The addition of optimal organic matter, one of which is the utilization of bioconversion technology of organic waste of black soldier fly larvae. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of kasgotchar and NPK applications on the production of white mustard greens (Brassica pekinensis L.) variety Masita140. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 factors: Factor l, namely the provision of Biochar kasgot fertilizer (K) with 3 levels, namely: K0 = Control (0 kg / plot), K1 = 10 tons / ha (1 kg / plot), K2 = 20 tons / ha (2 kg / plot). Factor 2, namely the provision of NPK fertilizer 16: 16: 16 (P) with 4 levels, namely: N0 = Control (0 kg / plot), N1 = 100 kg / ha (0.01 kg / plot), N2 = 200 kg / ha (0.02 kg / plot), N3 = 300 kg / ha (0.03 kg / plot). The parameters observed in this study include Fresh Weight per crop, fresh weight per plot and production per hectare (tons). The results of the study showed that the use of kasgotchar and NPK fertilizers did not differ significantly on Fresh Weight per crop, fresh weight per plot and fresh weight per hectare. The best treatment was the K2N3 treatment (kasgotchar with a dose of 2 tons / ha, and NPK with a dose of 300 kg / ha  
Uji Daya Kecambah Cabai Merah Pada Berbagai Ekstrak dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Kasgotchar dengan Metode Uji Diatas Kertas Zubair, Wildan; Mufriah, Dini; Zulpansyah, Ichpan; Mayly, Syarifa
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Vol 12, No 2 (2025): (JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 12 NO 2 TAHUN 2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v12i2.8094

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the germination capacity of red chili peppers in various types and concentrations of Kasgotchar extract using a paper-based test method. This study used a 6 x 3 x 2 Factorial RAK design. The type of Kasgotchar extract is the first factor, with six types (K1 = Kasgotchar 1, K2 = Kasgotchar 2, K3 = Kasgotchar 3, K4 = Kasgotchar 4, K5 = Kasgotchar 5, K6 = Kasgotchar 6), and the second factor is the concentration of Kasgotchar extract, with three concentration levels (E1 = 5% Kasgotchar extract, E2 = 10% Kasgotchar extract, E3 = 15% Kasgotchar extract). The parameters observed in this germination process were the germination index and the germination potential, measured at seven and fourteen days after sowing. The results of study showed that the treatment with Kasgotchar extract type only significantly affected the germination index at seven and fourteen days after sowing, as well as the potential for germination at seven days. The Kasgotchar extract concentration treatment did not show any significant effect on the germination index and potential at all observation ages. Meanwhile, the interaction between the type of Kasgotchar extract and the concentration of Kasgotchar extract only had a significant effect on the germination potential at fourteen days of seedling age. The highest germination index and the germination potential were obtained by the treatment of Kasgotchar extract type 6 (2.39 and 0.88), the treatment with 5 % concentration of Kasgotchar extract (1.54 and 0.76), and the interaction treatment between Kasgotchar type 6 with 5% concentration of Kasgotchar extract (2.44 and 0.90).  Keywords: red chili, germination index, germination potential, kasgotchar, BSF
ENGARUH KONSENTRASI MAMIGRO DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KACANG ERCIS (Pisum sativum L.) mufriah, dini; Lisdayani, Lisdayani; mayly, syarifa
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, 10 (1) Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v10i1.15381

Abstract

Efforts to increase the growth and yield of peas by providing foliar fertilizer or chicken manure. If the dose, type, time, and method of fertilization are correct, the plant's response to fertilizer application can increase growth and yield. This study aims to determine the effect of plant growth on the provision of Mamigro concentration and chicken manure on pea plants. This study used a Randomized Block Design consisting of two factors and repeated three times. Factor I is the concentration of Mamigro (M), consisting of 3 levels, namely M0 (Control), M1 (2 g / L), M2 (4 g / L). Factor II is chicken manure (P) consisting of 3 levels, namely, P0 (Control), P1 (1 kg / plot), P2 (2 kg / plot). The observation parameters are plant length, number of leaves, flowering days. The provision of Mamigro concentration has a significant effect on the parameter of flowering days. The best growth was found in the M2 treatment (Mamigro concentration 4 g / L). The provision of chicken manure has a significant effect on the parameters of plant length, number of leaves. The best growth was found in treatment P2 (chicken manure 20 tons/ha). The best combination was found in treatment M1P1 (Mamigro concentration 2 g/L and chicken manure 10 tons/ha)
Uji Kualitas Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Kasgotchar dan Dosis terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Tomat (Solanum Lycopersicum I.) Pada Tanah Asal Labuhan Batu Saragih, Muhammad Hafiz; D, Syarifa Mayly B.; Mufriah, Dini
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v10i1.37272

Abstract

Tanaman Tomat merupakan tanaman dengan sistem perakaran tunggang yang tumbuh menembus tanah, berbau yang khas dan akarnya berwarna putih keputihan. Perakaran tomat tidak terlalu dalam tetapi memiliki kedalaman sekitar 30-40 cm. Biji tomat memiliki ukuran kecil, dengan lebar 2-4 mm dan panjang biji tomat sekitar 3-5 mm. Setiap gram berisi antara 200-500 biji tergantung varietasnya. Tanaman tomat dapat ditanam pada segala jenis tanah, mulai dari tanah pasir yang memiliki ukuran 0,05- 2,0 mm. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Best Bsf Magot Medan, Jl. Perumahan Tanjung Meriam, Kuala Smeme, Kec. Namorambe, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatra Utara dengan ketinggian 200mdpl. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktor, yaitu Faktor 1, yakni jenis kasgotchar K1 (Kasgotchar B1M1), K2 (Kasgotchar B1M2), K3 (Kasgotchar B2M1), K4 (Kasgotchar B2M2), K5 (Kasgotchar B3M1), K6 (Kasgotchar B3M2) serta faktor 2 yakni dosis, berupa D1 (10% Kasgotchar + Media Tanam), D2 (30% Kasgotchar + Media Tanam), D3 (50% Kasgotchar + Media Tanam). Berdasarkan kedua faktor tersebut, diperoleh kombinasi perlakuan sebanyak 18 kombinasi dengan 2 ulangan, jumlah Seedtray penelitian sebanyak 18, ukuran seedtray 270x140mm, lubang tanaman sebanyak 25 lubang, jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 sampel serta keseluruhan tanam sebanyak 25 tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jenis kasgotchar (K) tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap beberapa parameter antara lain presentasi perkecambahan 14 HST, indeks vigor benih, koefisen perkecambahan, Panjang tajuk, bobot akar, dan rasio tajuk. Namun berpengaruh nyata pada parameter presentasi perkecambahan 7 HST, Panjang akar, dan bobot tajuk. Dengan perlakuan terbaiknya yaitu K5 (B3M1). Pemberian dosis pupuk kasgotchar (D) tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap perkecambahan 14 HST, presentasi perkecambahan 7 HST indeks vigor benih, koefisen perkecambahan, Panjang tajuk, bobot akar, Panjang akar, dan rasio tajuk parameter amatan. Namun berpengaruh nyata pada parameter bobot tajuk. Dengan perlakuan terbaik yaitu .D1 (10 % kasgotchar + media tanam). Serta pemberian dengan interaksi antara jenis pupuk kasgotchar (K) dan dosis pupuk kasgotchar (D) tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter amatan presentasi perkecambahan 14 HST, indeks vigor benih, koefisen perkecambahan, Panjang tajuk, bobot tajuk, bobot akar, rasio tajuk. Berpengaruh nyata terhadap presentasi perkecambahan 7 HST, dengan perlakuan terbaik yaitu K5D3.
Dampak Air Terhadap Perubahan Sifat Fisik, Kimia, dan Struktur Mikro Biochar dari Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Hidayat, Benny; Mayly, Syarifa; Mufriah, Dini; Muhammad, Fachri; Sari, Kemala
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 34 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v34i1.366

Abstract

Water is essential to life, and immersion treatment has been shown to significantly alter the properties of biochar, particularly by converting its hydrophobic nature into a hydrophilic one and others. This transformation leads to various changes in the material's physicochemical characteristics. In this study, biochar produced through pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) using a kiln method was analyzed to assess its physical properties before and after immersion in distilled water. Surface morphology and elemental composition were evaluated using Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), while specific surface area was measured using the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method. Additional analyses, including pH, bulk density, water holding capacity, and moisture content, were conducted at the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) and the Soil Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra. The results demonstrated that water immersion induced notable changes in biochar characteristics. The pH of the biochar slightly decreased from 10.09 in dry EFB biochar to 9.54 in the soaked sample. While the soaked biochar exhibited higher concentrations of most nutrient elements, the carbon (C) content remained higher in the dry biochar at 65.06%. BET analysis revealed that the surface area of dry biochar (79.446 m²/g) was substantially greater than that of the soaked biochar (38.783 m²/g). Conversely, the soaked biochar showed superior performance in terms of bulk density (0.34 g/cm³), water holding capacity (10.51%).
Co-Authors Adriansyah Adriansyah Benny Hidayat D, Syarifa Mayly B. Diani, Diani Gusriani, Yunda Kemala Sari, Kemala Lisdayani Lisdayani, Lisdayani Misdawati, Misdawati Muhammad, Fachri Muttaqin, Alif Hilman Samah, Eri Saragih, Muhammad Hafiz Sriningrum, Irawati Zubair, Wildan Zulpansyah, Ichpan