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The Policy of Honoris Causa Doctorate in Indonesian Higher Education 2000-2020 Moh Mudzakkir; Mohammad Reevany Bustami; Ikomatussuniah Ikomatussuniah; Wani Maler
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 8, No 3 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v8i3.12224

This article examines the conferring of honorary doctorates in Indonesian universities, which has increased significantly in the last twenty years, 2000-2020. This research applies the document analysis method; data obtained from public documents from government, universities, magazines, and newspapers. Normatively, the university conferred the Doctor Honoris Causa to individuals with outstanding service or work and contributed to science, technology, culture, humanity, and society. The study reveals that the Indonesian authorities have issued three amended regulations regarding honorary doctorates between 2000-2020. This policy provides increased flexibility to universities in determining the awarding of honorary degrees compared to previous regulations. This research has uncovered an evolutionary trajectory of shifting away from awarding the honorary doctorates to the academic community towards non-academic and even political circles and public officials. Such a policy or practice invites criticisms that this signifies an exchange of interests between campus leaders and the power establishment in Indonesia. The analysis of this research reveals that with the decentralization of power during the post-reformation era, there is a transformation of institutional logic of higher education from recognizing knowledge advancement and scientific contributions of members of intelligentsia towards empowering the legitimacy of ruling establishments, especially among politicians and powerful public officials.

JEJAK SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI BANGSA TAMIL INDIA DI SUMATERA UTARA S Wani Maler
JURNAL AGHNIYA Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIESNU Bengkulu

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Abstrak Keberadaan bangsa India yang datang ke Sumatera Utara dan kemudian menetap telah diketahui sejak awal abad ke sebelas. Berdasarkan tinggalan batu bersurat yang telah di terjemahkan lalu diketahui bahwa terdapat sebuah kumpulan perserikatan dagang yang terbentuk di wilayah Lobu Tua, Sumatera Utara. Berdasarkan penelusuran sejarah keberadaan bangsa India yang masih menyisakan keturunannya hingga sekarang bermula dari abad ke sembilan belas. Bangsa India ini datang karena kebutuhan akan tenaga kerja perkebunan yang baru di buka oleh para pengusaha Belanda. Kehidupan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara yang lebih baik menimbulkan keinginan untuk menetap dibanding kembali ke negara asalnya yang tengah dilanda kekeringan. Migrasi-migrasi pun kemudian mulai berdatangan baik yang secara kontrak dengan perkebunan dan juga datang secara pribadi. Keyword: India, Tamil, Sumatera Utara

Potential of Islamic Cemetery Complexes in Barus-North Sumatra as Archaeological Tourism Destinations Maler, Wani
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v6i2.66

Historical and Archaeological Potential Exploration Program in Barus, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra that was carried out in 2017 had discovered Islamic cemetery complexes distributed throughout the area that have potential as destinations for archaeological tourism. This is supported by the data obtained from field surveys to each cemetery complex and focus group discussion conducted with local residents of Barus. This study focuses on exploring the potential of five cemetery complexes comprising the Mahligai Cemetery, Papan Tinggi Cemetery, Tuan Ambar Cemetery, Ibrahim Syah Cemetery and Tuan Machdum Cemetery to serve as archaeological tourism destinations. The process of spreading Islam carried out by the ulama or Muslim scholars and the existence of various types of tombstones are subjects of attraction for visitors. In the process of developing a cemetery complex as a destination, it is necessary to improve public facilities such as the construction of museums or galleries, places of worship, parking lots, and public toilets. Improving the human resources are also a necessity, which can be done by empowering the local residents.

Potential of Islamic Cemetery Complexes in Barus-North Sumatra as Archaeological Tourism Destinations Maler, Wani
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v6i2.66

Historical and Archaeological Potential Exploration Program in Barus, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra that was carried out in 2017 had discovered Islamic cemetery complexes distributed throughout the area that have potential as destinations for archaeological tourism. This is supported by the data obtained from field surveys to each cemetery complex and focus group discussion conducted with local residents of Barus. This study focuses on exploring the potential of five cemetery complexes comprising the Mahligai Cemetery, Papan Tinggi Cemetery, Tuan Ambar Cemetery, Ibrahim Syah Cemetery and Tuan Machdum Cemetery to serve as archaeological tourism destinations. The process of spreading Islam carried out by the ulama or Muslim scholars and the existence of various types of tombstones are subjects of attraction for visitors. In the process of developing a cemetery complex as a destination, it is necessary to improve public facilities such as the construction of museums or galleries, places of worship, parking lots, and public toilets. Improving the human resources are also a necessity, which can be done by empowering the local residents.

The Dynamics of Tamil-Indian Community in Pre-Independence Indonesia: The Case of Deli Hindu Sabba in Medan Maler, Wani; Mudzakkir, Moh.; Ikomatussuniah
Religi: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Jurnal Vol. 19 No.1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/rejusta.v19i1.4507

This study traces the formation, development and decline of the Deli Hindu Sabba organization in the city of Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. This article examines the emergence of Indian Tamil community organizations in the pre-independence period of Indonesia. This paper uses historical research methods to reconstruct events in the past. Data obtained through literature study from various documents. The data obtained were processed using critical methods to determine the authenticity and validity of the data obtained. The analytical method used is descriptive narrative to describe the chronology of events and aspects that affect the course of events. The study found that the Deli Hindu Sabba organization had its ups and downs: it was founded in 1913 and had developed since, but it stopped conducting activities in 1918 until Kumarasamy took over this organization in 1928. After that, Kumarasamy was pivotal role in the development and activities of this organisation. These activities included providing free education with Tamil language guidance, Indian Boy Scout and Mother Paguthi to empower Tamil community in Medan. Besides that, various arts and sports activities were also carried out. However, the organization suffered a setback in 1942 when former chairman of organization converted into Buddhism, making the organization lacked the important figures that could become its spearhead. In addition, it is the same year of the Japanese occupation which had banned all organizations in Indonesia during that time. Keywords:Tamil-Indian Community; Deli Hindu Sabba; Formation; Development; Decline

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