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ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN DAN OPTIMASI PENDAPATAN USAHA TANI DI DAERAH TRANSMIGRASI KURO TIDUR, BENGKULU Daru Mulyono
Jurnal Rekayasa Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 2: Jurnal Rekayasa Lingkungan
Publisher : BPPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/jrl.v6i2.1932

Abstract

The objective of the research is to know the cultivation land scale of farmers according to kind of commodities in order to achieve the highest farm income subject to the low land carrying capacity condition. The research use Linear Programming Technique with subject to two main constraints, that are area of cultivation and availability of man power. The research was carried out in Wonoharjo Village, Unit VIII Kuro Tidur Transmigration area, Bengkulu. The method of sampling drawn was random sampling. Number of respondentswas 60 farmers who cultivate food crops as well as estate crops. The results of the research show that the highest farm income can be achieved to a high of Rp. 2.279.217,- a year or increase amount of Rp. 511.140,- a year or 28.9 % through intensive cultivation of wetland rice = 0.261 ha, upland rice = 0.188 ha, cassava = 0.120 ha, peanut = 0,101 ha, and coffee = 0.750 ha.Kaywords: Transmigration land income
KONSERVASI LAHAN DAN AIR DI HULU DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) CITARUM MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN SISTEM AGROFORESTRI Daru Mulyono
Jurnal Rekayasa Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 3: Jurnal Rekayasa Lingkungan
Publisher : BPPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29122/jrl.v6i3.1939

Abstract

The area of Citarum Watershed is cover six regencies: Bandung, Sumedang, Cianjur, Purwakarta, Bogor, and Karawang, West Java. The role and function of upper Citarum Watershed tend to declining, where total of deforestation area reach to a high of 560,095 ha or about 78 % from the total area and part of them already become critical area reach to a high of 143.798 ha. The Debit Ratio of Citarum River or Qmax/Qmin reach to a high of 1,667, it is indicate that Citarum Watershed become very critical condition and need appropriate management especially in the upper watershed. One altervative of the watershed management is application of agricultural forestry system where it is done by integrated development among agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry. The successful application of agricultural forestry system will lead to conserve land and water where it will support flood control, agricultural irrigation, fisheries development, electric generation, industrial development, etc.Keywords: agricultural forestry, land conservation, watershed
PEMANFAATAN KOTORAN TERNAK SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF DAN PENINGKATAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN Mulyono, Daru
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2000)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

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Abstract

The effort to discover alternative source of energy in the world is still continued because the dependency from the fossil fuel should be aleviated. Since the energy crisis in 1973, the problem of energy become world hudge intention. In every energy crisis, the price of oil increase sharply and cause lack of stock. Therefore, several countries are trying to diversificate their source of energy. One of the alternative energy is biogas. The biogas can be produced from livestock waste. Through the fermentation processing of livestock waste, it can be produced biogas and the other side product and effect from this processing are: organic fertilizer, animals feeding, and prevent pollution. With the several benefits can be taken from the fermentation of livestock waste, the usage of livestock waste become biogas is necessary to be disseminated in Indonesia, where most of people are living in rural area and depending their livelihood on agriculture.