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Hubungan antara Risiko Jatuh dengan Activity Daily Living pada Lanjut Usia Soleha, Devi; Munawwarah, Muthiah
Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Physiotherapy & Health Science (PhysioHS) - Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/physiohs.v4i2.23080

Abstract

Activity of Daily Living (ADL) adalah aktivitas sehari-hari yang berisi kemandirian seseorang dalam melakukan aktivitas dan fungsi kehidupan sehari-hari yang teratur. Penelitian ini untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan antara risiko jatuh dengan ADL pada lanjut usia secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling di Panti Werdha Wisma Mulia, Jakarta Barat. Total sampel sebanyak 30 lansia dan pada tiap sampel diperoleh data risiko jatuh yang diukur dengan Morse Fall Scale (MFS) dan ADL yang diukur dengan Indeks Katz. Jenis kelamin paling banyak pada sampel adalah perempuan (66,7%) dengan usia rata-rata sebesar 77 tahun. Selanjutnya nilai mean±SD pada pengukuran risiko jatuh diperoleh sebesar 40,67±18,83 dan nilai ADL sebesar 3,77±1,612. Uji hipotesis dengan uji Fisher menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara risiko jatuh dengan ADL pada lansia (p=0,007) yang mana pada risiko jatuh dan ADL. Sehingga terdapat hubungan signifikan antara risiko jatuh dengan ADL pada lanjut usia.
PERBEDAAN KINESIOTAPPING DENGAN PEMBERIAN MASSAGE PADA IBU HAMIL DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI PINGGANG PADA TRIMESTER 3 Wibowo, Berliana Windi; Munawwarah, Muthiah; Amir, Trisia Lusiana; Noviati, Nuraini Diah
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v7i1.4418

Abstract

Objective: To determine the different effects of kinesiotapping and massage to reduce low back pain in pregnant women in the 3rd trimester. Methods: This study is quasi-experimental with a pre-post test group design, where pain is measured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The sample consisted of 14 people at Dinar Kusuma Dewi Midwife Practice in Karawang. The sample was divided into 2 treatment groups: treatment group I consisted of 7 people given kinesiotapping intervention and treatment group II consisted of 7 people given massage intervention. Results: The normality test using the Shapiro Wilk test found that the data was not normally distributed with a p value < 0.05, while the homogeneity test using Levene's test found that the data was homogeneous with a p value > 0.05. The results of hypothesis testing I using the Wilcoxon test obtained a value of p = 0.017 with median (min-max) before and after amounting to 5 (4-6) and 3 (1-3). The results of hypothesis II using the Wilcoxon test obtained a p value = 0.016 with median (min-max) before and after of 5 (4-8) and 1 (0-3). The results of hypothesis III test using Mann Whitney test obtained p value = 0.006 with a median (min-max) before and after of 3 (2-4) and 4 (4-6). Conclusion: There is a significant difference between kinesiotapping intervention and massage to reduce low back pain in 3rd trimester pregnant women.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CAD) ISKEMIK ANTEROSEPTAL DI RS PARU ROTINSULU BANDUNG Ni Kadek Ayu Kurniyati; Syahmirza Indra Lesmana; Munawwarah, Muthiah
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v3i1.4286

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) telah melaporkan bahwa setiap tahunnya Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) telah membuat sekitar 7 juta orang meninggal dunia dan akan terus meningkat hingga tahun 2020 mendatang. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) atau Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan suatu gangguan fungsi jantung yang disebabkan karena adanya penyempitan    dan tersumbatnya pembuluh darah jantung. Untuk mengembalikan kembali fungsi kerja jantung dilakukan terapi dengan obat-obatan dan kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan treatmen fisioterapi agar kembali bisa melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Untuk mengetahui efek fisioterapi pada kasus CAD iskemik Anteroseptal di RS Paru Rotinsulu Bandung. Seorang pasien dengan nama Ny. P, yang berusia 23 tahun, dirujuk ke Rumah Sakit Paru Rotinsulu karena setelah melahirkan mengeluh sesak nafas, nyeri dada tembus sampai ke belakang. Dilakukan pemeriksaan EKG dengan diagnosa oleh dokter CAD Iskemik Anteroseptal,  mengalami nyeri pada otot bantu nafas, penurunan dari VO2max, sesak nafas,penurunan ekspansi sangkar thoraks, Nyha scale nilai III, nilai METS yang kurang, Rating of perceived yang tinggi, serta kemampuan ADL yang kurang. Hasil intervensi yang dilakukan setelah 2 minggu, mendapatkan hasil yang baik yaitu terdapat penurunan nyeri,sesak nafas berkurang, rating of perceived yang berkurang, dan peningkatan dari ADL. Namun nilai VO2max, METS, Nyha scale dan ekspansi sangkar thoraks belum terdapat peningkatan. Kata Kunci : CAD Anteroseptal Iskemik, Intervensi Fisioterapi, RS Paru Rotinsulu
Pemberian Senam Pilates Pada Ibu Pasca Melahirkan Dengan Keluhan Pelvic Girdle Pain Mona Oktarina; Rosalita Kusumadewi; Muthiah Munawwarah; Rabia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian  ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemberian senam pilates terhadap nyeri pada ibu pasca melahirkan dengan keluhan pelvic girdle pain. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-experimental design dengan one goup pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh wanita pasca melahirkan di kelurahan Kuningan Barat, Jakarta Selatan dengan keluhan pelvic girdle pain. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability yaitu purposive sampel. Peneliti menggunakan sampel minimal sebanyak 10 orang dimana peneliti mengambil sampel berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Pengumpulan data nyeri menggunakan Visual Analog Scale dan diuji dengan uji t. Hasil : ananlisis uji dependent T test pada wanita pasca melahirkan dengan pelvic girdle pain dapat disimpulkan bahwa pretest dan posttest nilai nyeri kelompok eksperimen dengan sampel 10 responden memiliki P-value (0,001) < α 0,05, maka H0 ditolak. Kesimpulan : Pemberian senam pilates dapat mengurangi nyeri pada ibu pasca melahirkan dengan pelvic girdle pain
The relationship of stride length and walking pain to the dynamic balance of the elderly: The relationship of stride length and walking pain to the dynamic balance of the elderly -, Nabila Tri Lestari; Munawwarah, Muthiah; Meidian, Abdul Chalik; Noviati, Nuraini Diah
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v5i2.8515

Abstract

Background: Changes in stride length are something that is closely related to unhealthy conditions and is a decrease in the ability to carry out activities independently. Nearly 50% of people over the age of 65 have problems walking. Method: This is a cross sectional study, the sample consisted of 34 people at Posyandu for the Elderly Melati Putih RW 02 East Jakarta. The sample was measured for stride length using a meterline with units measured in cm and dynamic balance was measured using the TUG test with units of time measured in seconds using a stopwatch. Results: The mean ± SD value for the step length variable was 79.14 ± 12.63, the mean value for the walking pain variable was 4.97 ± 1.62 and the mean value for the dynamic balance variable was 21.18 ± 6.63. Testing normality using the Shapiro Wilk Test, the data obtained a normal distribution of 2 and abnormally 1, while with hypothesis testing using Spearman Rank Correlation, the p value was <0.05 and had a value of r -0.738 for step length on dynamic balance and r 0.617 for walking pain on balance. dynamic, thus showing that Ha is accepted, meaning there is a relationship between step length, walking pain and dynamic balance in the elderly. Conclusion: There is a relationship between stride length, walking pain and dynamic balance in the elderly. Keywords: Stride Length; Dynamic Balance; Pain; Fall Risk
Penambahan Lower Extremity Strengthening Exercise Pada Core Stability Exercise Dalam Mengurangi Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia Melani, Yohana; Munawwarah, Muthiah; Maratis, Jerry
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 2, No.2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v2i2.4973

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui perbedaan penambahan lower extremity strengthening exercise pada core stability exercise dalam mengurangi risiko jatuh pada lansia. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat quasi experiment dengan pre test post test design group dimana peningkatan keseimbangan diukur menggunakan Time Up and Go (TUG) test dan modified Sit to Stand (STS) test. Sampel dikelompokkan menjadi 2 kelompok kelompok I terdiri dari 12 sampel dengan core stability exercise dan kelompok II terdiri dari 12 sampel dengan penambahan lower extremity strengthening exercise pada core stability exercise.Hasil Uji normalitas dengan Shapiro Wilk test didapatkan data berdistribusi normal sedangkan uji homogenitas dengan Levenes test didapatkan data memiliki varian homogen. Hasil uji hipotesisI dan II dengan paired sample t test didapatkan nilai p kurang dari 0.001 dan hasil uji hipotesis III dengan independent t test menunjukan nilai p kurang dari 0.001 untuk TUG test dan p sama dengan 0.007 untuk modified STS test. Kesimpulan Ada perbedaan yang signifikan penambahan lower extremity strengthening exercise pada core stability exercise dalam mengurangi risiko jatuh pada lansia. Kata Kunci Risiko jatuh pada lansia lower extremity strengthening exercise core stability exercise
Assistance Efforts and Recognition of Students’ Body Posture Post Pandemi Covid -19 at SMA Negeri 85 West Jakarta Amir, Trisia Lusiana; Munawwarah, Muthiah; Lesmana, Syahmirza Indra; Abdurrasyid, Abdurrasyid
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 5, No 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jpms.v5i2.2483

Abstract

The process of learning from home during the Covid-19 pandemic, which is generally sedentary, causes changes in the basic functions of the body. In addition, lack of knowledge about movement and basic body functions and minimal checking of student body posture at school can have an impact on decreasing student fitness, concentration, and achievement. This can be seen when students began to be active again to carry out 100% learning from schools after the Covid-19 pandemic. The purposes of this community service activity are to provide preventive and curative efforts through educational assistance and examination of movements and basic body functions to increase student insigh about ideal body posture. This activity was carried out at SMA Negeri 85 West Jakarta with a target of 35 students, through four main activities: (1) preparation and production of educational materials about movements and basic body functions, (2) mentoring and delivery of material to the students, (3) examine movements and basic body functions, and (4) evaluate. The results achieved during the implementation showed the seriousness and enthusiasm of the students and based on the results of the examination, there were still students who had abnormal BMI and abdominal circumference. Likewise for body posture, examination of the upper extremities with a neck shoulder line test and examination of the lower extremities with true length and appearance length tests found dissimilarities between the right and left sides of the body. Furthermore, in the examination of body functions through isometric and prone plank tests, there are scores below the normal score, which means that there is a decrease in basic body functions like muscle strength and endurance. The results of this examination are evaluated and students will be able to recognize their body posture and take actions/steps that can maintain/ improve the posture to be better.