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All Journal Juiperdo Jurnal Kreativitas PKM INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) RANDANG TANA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo
Kristamuliana Kristamuliana
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENANGANGAN KONSTIPASI PADA LANSIA DENGAN URUT PERUT DAN LATIHAN ELIMINASI (UPLANASI) Kristamuliana Kristamuliana; Juniati Sahar; Etty Rekawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.893

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Konstipasi merupakn salah satu gangguan sistem pencernaan dan sistem eliminasi yang sering dialami oleh lansia. Hal ini terjadi sebagai akibat dari penurunan fungsi sistem pencernaan dan eliminasi karena proses penuaan. Sekitar 74 -45 % lansia yang tinggal di PSTW dan sekitar 50% lansia yang tinggal di komunitas mengalami konstipasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh uplanasi terhadap konstipasi pada lansia di PSTW di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment pre – post test with control group. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 lansia, 32 lansia untuk intervensi dan 32 lansia untuk non-intervesi. Sampel dipilih melalui metode random sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Constipation Skoring System. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh uplanasi terhadap konstipasi pada lansia (p = 0,000). Frekuesni defekasi meningkat secara signifikan (p = 0,000), lama proses defekasi menurun secara signifikan (p = 0,003) dan kenyamanan saat defekasi meningkat secara signifikan (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Urut perut dan latihan eliminasi layak dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk menangani masalah konstipasi pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Urut perut, latihan eliminasi, lansia, PSTW, konstipasi. ABSTRACT Introduction: Constipation is one of problems in digestive system and elimination system in elderly. Constipation accur because of ageing process. There are 74 – 75% elderlies in nursing home and 50% in community have constipation. Aim: The aims of this research is to know effect of uplanasi in Elderly who live in Nursing homes in DKI Jakarta. Metod: Desain of this research was quasi experiment pre – post test with control group. Total samples were 64 elderlies, 32 erderlies for intervension group and 32 elderlies for control group. Samples were choosen by way of random sampling. The instruments that were used in this research were Constipation Scoring System (CSS). Results: The results showed that uplanasi have significant influence to handle constipation in elderly (p = 0,000). The uplanasi incrase frequency of defecation (p = 0,000), decreasing time of defecation (p = 0,003) and increasing comfort during defecation (p = 0,000). Conclution: Uplanasi could be one of nursing intervenstions to handle constipation in elderly. Key words: Uplanasi, elderly, nursing home, constipation
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND THE SELF EFFICACY OF PUSKESMAS NURSES AGAINST COVID-19 MANAGEMENT Valen Fridolin Simak; Kristamuliana Kristamuliana
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): VOLUME 4 ISSUE 2 AUGUST 2020
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2020/Vol4/Iss2/304

Abstract

The COVID 19 pandemic is a case which continues to be felt by the community especially health workers. Data shows an increase in cases of health workers, especially nurses as the frontliner, this is due to one of them the use of protective equipment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment with the Puskesmas Nurses self-efficacy on the management of COVID 19. The method used in this study was analytic descriptive with a cross-sectional approach and used 146 samples surveyed online for 1 month based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variable knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment was measured using a questionnaire developed by researchers based on the personal protective equipment guidelines by the Covid Task Force 19, (2020); Ministry of Health, (2020), while the variable of self-efficacy uses the General Self-efficacy Scale questionnaire by Schwarzer and Jerusalem (2010). The results showed a significant relationship between the knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment with the efficacy of the Puskesmas Nurse on the management of COVID 19 p-value 0.016. OR 2,780 which means nurses who have knowledge using good personal protective equipment have an opportunity of 2,780 times to have a good self-efficacy (sure) to the management of COVID 19 compared to nurses who have less knowledge. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop human resources including nurses conducted by the government as policy makers. Through this research, the researcher proposes that further researchers can develop this research by linking other factors that can influence nurse self-efficacy.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Lanjut Usia (Lansia) Saat Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Panti Werdha Kota Manado Sulawesi Utara Kristamuliana Kristamuliana; Adriani Natalia M.
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Volume 5 No 2 Februari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i2.4702

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pandemi coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) telah merenggut nyawa lansia lima kali lebih banyak daripada kelompok usia lainnya. Hal ini terjadi karena kerentanan yang dialami oleh lansia akibat penurunan fungsi-fungsi tubuh termasuk sistem kekebalan tubuh. Protokol kesehatan yang diterapkan bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat membuat lansia harus lebih banyak mengisolasi diri di kamar. Kondisi ini menyebabkan lansia mengalami kelemahan dan berpotensi untuk mengalami kekakuan sendi yang berujung pada risiko tinggi untuk jatuh akibat kurangnya aktivitas fisik selama menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah mengajarkan Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise untuk mencegah kekakuan sendi menjaga keseimbangan dan gaya berjalan lansia agar tidak berisiko tinggi untuk jatuh akibat kurangnya aktivitas selama Pandemi COVID-19. Adapun kegiatan yang telah dilakukan adalah mengajarkan ROM Exercise kepada lansia dan hasil yang didapatkan adalah sebanyak 87% lansia mampu melakukan ROM Exercise secara mandiri, adapun yang tidak mampu melakukan secara mandri adalah karena lansia-lansia tersebut menggunakan kursi roda atau mengalami gangguan pada ektremitas bawah. Kata Kunci: Lansia, COVID-19, protokol kesehatan, ROM exercise.  ABSTRACT The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has claimed five times as many elderly lives as any other age group. This happens because of the vulnerability experienced by the elderly due to a decrease in body functions including the immune system. Health protocols that are implemented to all levels of society make the elderly have to isolate themselves more in their rooms. This condition causes the elderly to experience weakness and have the potential to experience joint stiffness which leads to a high risk of falling due to lack of physical activity while implementing health protocols. The purpose of this activity was to teach Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise to prevent joint stiffness, maintain balance and gait in the elderly so that they are not at high risk of falling due to lack of activity during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The activities have been carried out are teaching ROM Exercise to the elderly and the results obtained are as many as 87% of the elderly are able to do ROM Exercise independently, while those who are unable to do it independently are because the elderly use a wheelchair or have problems with the lower extremities. Keywords: Elderly, COVID-19, health protocol, ROM exercise.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi Dengan Tingkat Konsumsi Kalium Pada Lanjut Usia Di Panti Werdha Di Kota Manado Kristamuliana Kristamuliana; Mario Esau Katuuk; Septriani Renteng
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 9, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL NURSING CARE
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v9i2.788

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit yang banyak diderita di seluruh dunia termasuk lanjut usia. Pengetahuan lansia yang baik mengenai hipertensi diyakini dapat mengubah pola hidup lansia itu sendiri termasuk pola makan sehingga hipertensi pada lansia dapat dicegah ataupun dikontrolTujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingat pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi dengan tingkat konsumsi kalium pada lansia di Panti Werdha di Kota Manado.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel adalah 60 lansia yang dipeoleh melalui teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari Hypertension Knowledge Level Scale (HK-LS) untuk meengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan FFQ (Food Frequecy Questionnaire) untuk mengukur tingkat konsumsi kalium.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi dengan tingkat konsumsi kalium pada lansia di Panti Werdha di Kota Manado dengan P value 0,001 (α < 0,005).Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat konsumsi kalium pada lansia di Panti Werdha di Kota Manado. Diharapkan intitusi pelayanan kesehatan dapat menjangkau lanjut usia yang masih kurang pengetahuan mengenai hipertensi untuk diberikan edukasi terkait hipertensi, sehingga lansia-lansia tersebut dapat lebih memahami mengenai hipertebsi dan dapat melakukan pencegahan ataupun perawatanKeywords:Lanjut usia; hipertensi; pengetahuan; kalium.
Pencegahan Komplikasi Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia Dengan Edukasi dan Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Kristamuliana Kristamuliana; Andi Buanasari
Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jrt.v7i1.2161

Abstract

Every older adult has a risk of suffering from chronic disease including hypertension. Older adults who live in Nursing Homes in Manado also have the same risk. The result of the study showed that there are 50% of older adults in Senja Cerah Nursing Home and 30% of older adults in Damai Ranomuut nursing home suffering hypertension. Appropriate action is needed to solve this problem so that, the complications of hypertension can be prevented. The solution to this problem is education about hypertension and progressive muscle relaxation techniques exercise. This activity is divided into three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Preparations made include coordinating with the orphanage, preparing the place for activities, and preparing materials. The implementation of the activity is divided into two parts: education about hypertension and progressive muscle relaxation techniques exercise. The evaluation carried out are structural evaluation and process evaluation. Participants who participated in this activity totaled 24 older adults. The evaluations result showed that there is an increase in the knowledge of the older adults about hypertension after education and older adults are able to perform movements in progressive muscle relaxation technique exercise.
PENANGANGAN KONSTIPASI PADA LANSIA DENGAN URUT PERUT DAN LATIHAN ELIMINASI (UPLANASI) Kristamuliana Kristamuliana; Juniati Sahar; Etty Rekawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.893

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Konstipasi merupakn salah satu gangguan sistem pencernaan dan sistem eliminasi yang sering dialami oleh lansia. Hal ini terjadi sebagai akibat dari penurunan fungsi sistem pencernaan dan eliminasi karena proses penuaan. Sekitar 74 -45 % lansia yang tinggal di PSTW dan sekitar 50% lansia yang tinggal di komunitas mengalami konstipasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh uplanasi terhadap konstipasi pada lansia di PSTW di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment pre – post test with control group. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 lansia, 32 lansia untuk intervensi dan 32 lansia untuk non-intervesi. Sampel dipilih melalui metode random sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Constipation Skoring System. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh uplanasi terhadap konstipasi pada lansia (p = 0,000). Frekuesni defekasi meningkat secara signifikan (p = 0,000), lama proses defekasi menurun secara signifikan (p = 0,003) dan kenyamanan saat defekasi meningkat secara signifikan (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Urut perut dan latihan eliminasi layak dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk menangani masalah konstipasi pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Urut perut, latihan eliminasi, lansia, PSTW, konstipasi. ABSTRACT Introduction: Constipation is one of problems in digestive system and elimination system in elderly. Constipation accur because of ageing process. There are 74 – 75% elderlies in nursing home and 50% in community have constipation. Aim: The aims of this research is to know effect of uplanasi in Elderly who live in Nursing homes in DKI Jakarta. Metod: Desain of this research was quasi experiment pre – post test with control group. Total samples were 64 elderlies, 32 erderlies for intervension group and 32 elderlies for control group. Samples were choosen by way of random sampling. The instruments that were used in this research were Constipation Scoring System (CSS). Results: The results showed that uplanasi have significant influence to handle constipation in elderly (p = 0,000). The uplanasi incrase frequency of defecation (p = 0,000), decreasing time of defecation (p = 0,003) and increasing comfort during defecation (p = 0,000). Conclution: Uplanasi could be one of nursing intervenstions to handle constipation in elderly. Key words: Uplanasi, elderly, nursing home, constipation
Co-Authors Buanasari, Andi Etty Rekawati Juniati Sahar Mario Esau Katuuk Septriani Renteng Shinta Natalia Adriani, Shinta Natalia Valen Fridolin Simak