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EFEKTIVITAS LATIHAN PERNAFASAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP KELELAHAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Vervando Janter Sumilat; Prabawati Prabawati; Sudibyo Supardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1021

Abstract Background: Cancer patients with chemotherapy experience fatigue as cancer effects and cell destruction due to the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs. Objective: Determine the effectiveness of relaxation breathing exercises to fatigue cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Methode: This research used quasi experiment pretest and posttest method. There were 92 respondents who examined using purposive sampling technique and divided into 46 respondents as intervention group and 46 respondents as control group. Relaxation breathing exercise was given four weeks for intervention group on April-July 2018 in Siloam Hospital Manado. Result: The majority of cancer patients were age 45-65 years 69,9%, 54,3% were diagnosed cancer ≤1 year and 79,3% received combination chemotherapy. The result of Wilcoxon test revealed there was significant difference before and after intervention to fatigue (p value = 0,00), with mean rank of reduction 21,97% on fatigue. The result of Mann Whitney test revealed that there was significant difference in fatigue between intervention and control groups (p value = 0,00). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that there was an effect of relaxation breathing exercise on fatigue (p value = 0,00) and relaxation breathing exercise may reduce 60,46 times of fatigue on patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: Relaxation Breathing Exercise can reduce fatigue in cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy in Siloam Hospital Manado. It is recommended to perform relaxation breathing exercise as a routine exercise for cancer patients during chemotherapy to minimize fatigue. Keywords: Relaxation Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Chemotherapy, Cancer

Sexual Behaviour and Reproductive Health of Women in North Sulawesi Province: A Secondary Data Analysis Indriani Yauri; Brigitte Inez Maitimo; Vervando J. Sumilat; Junita J J. Koilam
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Introduction: Although health promotion strategies have been made to promote reproductive health, women’s reproductive health problems have not dropped significantly. This study aimed to examine the relationship between early sexual behavior and reproductive health of women of reproductive-aged 15-49 years old for North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Methods: Descriptive correlational design was used to examine the relationship between the age of first sexual intercourse and pregnancy complications, decision making about the use of birth control, and knowledge about HIV-AIDS. Data were obtained from 585 women aged 15-49-year-old selected from the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI 2017). Results: Cramer’s V correlation coefficient showed a strong correlation between age at first sexual intercourse and pregnancy complications and moderate correlation between decision making about the use of birth control, and knowledge about HIV-AIDS. Forty percent of sexually active women were 10-19 years old. In addition, decisions about the use of contraceptive strategies among those ages have the potential to be not users in accordance with rational contraception use because they might not seek health workers’ advice. This study also found a low proportion of women understood HIV transmission. Conclusions: Findings from this study affirm the hypothesis that women’s sexual behavior correlates with their reproductive health. Therefore, improving sexual behavior may improve reproductive health. These findings also may be used to inform the effectiveness of the implemented reproductive health programs in North Sulawesi Province. Several culturally sensitive strategies are recommended to overcome problems and improve reproductive health.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS Janter Sumilat, Vervando; Iswati, Ning; Tri Kartika, Agil Putra; Anugrah, Anas Kiki; Edy Santoso, Raden Bagus
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2343

Based on document searches, Puskesmas Meuraxa is one of the Puskesmas with the highest TB cases in Aceh Province. It is known that there were 52 cases of TB during 2022. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence coping mechanisms with adherence to taking medication in patients with tuberculosis. The design of this study was cross sectional. The research time began in November 2022. The sample amounted to 52 people who were collected using random sampling technique. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study with statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between respondents' knowledge about Tb (p value: 0.001), family support (p value: 0.016) and coping mechanisms (p value: 0.001) with Tb patient compliance. It is recommended that patients who will undergo Pulmonary TB treatment should adhere to a predetermined schedule of taking medication and be able to manage stress well and for the family for the family to provide support and motivation in undergoing treatment and providing all the needs of the patient.Keywords: Family support, Knowledge, Tuberculosis

EFEKTIVITAS LATIHAN PERNAFASAN RELAKSASI TERHADAP KELELAHAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Vervando Janter Sumilat; Prabawati Prabawati; Sudibyo Supardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) Vol 8 No 01 (2020): JULI
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jpd.v8i01.1021

Abstract Background: Cancer patients with chemotherapy experience fatigue as cancer effects and cell destruction due to the toxicity of chemotherapy drugs. Objective: Determine the effectiveness of relaxation breathing exercises to fatigue cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Methode: This research used quasi experiment pretest and posttest method. There were 92 respondents who examined using purposive sampling technique and divided into 46 respondents as intervention group and 46 respondents as control group. Relaxation breathing exercise was given four weeks for intervention group on April-July 2018 in Siloam Hospital Manado. Result: The majority of cancer patients were age 45-65 years 69,9%, 54,3% were diagnosed cancer ≤1 year and 79,3% received combination chemotherapy. The result of Wilcoxon test revealed there was significant difference before and after intervention to fatigue (p value = 0,00), with mean rank of reduction 21,97% on fatigue. The result of Mann Whitney test revealed that there was significant difference in fatigue between intervention and control groups (p value = 0,00). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that there was an effect of relaxation breathing exercise on fatigue (p value = 0,00) and relaxation breathing exercise may reduce 60,46 times of fatigue on patients who undergoing chemotherapy. Conclusion: Relaxation Breathing Exercise can reduce fatigue in cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy in Siloam Hospital Manado. It is recommended to perform relaxation breathing exercise as a routine exercise for cancer patients during chemotherapy to minimize fatigue. Keywords: Relaxation Breathing Exercise, Fatigue, Chemotherapy, Cancer

Interpretasi Masalah Psikososial Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar: Faktor Resiko Dan Protektif Yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Jiwa Sumilat, Vervando; laka, Angela A. M. L; Wetik, Syenshie V.
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.291

Mental health issues that are not optimally addressed during childhood, particularly among elementary school-aged children, have a significant correlation with an increased risk of mental health problems in later stages of life, namely adolescence or young adulthood. Depression is the most common mental health issue experienced by children, followed by social, behavioural, and emotional disorders, anxiety, psychological distress, internet addiction, stress, social phobia, sexual and emotional abuse, violence, as well as attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders. The variety of mental health issues experienced by children highlights the importance of early attention and intervention to support healthy mental development and prevent long-term adverse effects. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the factors influencing the mental health of elementary school-aged children, including risk and protective factors. A quantitative descriptive study was conducted at SDN Inpres Kolongan, North Sulawesi, using a survey method on a population of 171 students aged 9-14 years, with total sampling resulting in 171 respondents. Data was collected using the Strength and Difficulty Questionnaire for Children (SDQC). The findings of this study revealed a significant "abnormal" score in the emotional symptoms category (66.7%) and behavioural problems category (48%). Meanwhile, "borderline" scores were dominated by behavioural problems (18.1%) and hyperactivity (15.2%). For the "normal" category, the majority were in the prosocial behaviour category (88.9%) and hyperactivity (74.3%). Thus, this study contributes to strategies for preventing mental health disorders in the future and the development of more holistic mental health policies for children, particularly in the field of mental health nursing.

KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN Maria Klise; Maria da Silva; Vervando Sumilat
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Background: Obesity and overweight are two different things, but both of them show an excessive accumulation of fat in the body which is marked by an increase in the value of Body Mass Index (BMI). The cause of obesity in children is not known for certain, but there are several factors influence the occurrence of obesity in children, namely genetic/hereditary factors, eating patterns, activity patterns, gender, and parental education. Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between genetics/heredity, eating patterns, activity patterns, gender, and parental education with the incidence of obesity in children aged 6-12 years. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using a case-control research design. The case group is obese children and the control group is not obese. This research was conducted at GMIM 54 Lapangan Elementary School. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet and obesity was measured by BMI using a meter to measure height and a scale for weight. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 68 parents with children aged 6-12 years (38 people are the case group and 30 people are the control group). Results: The results showed that eating patterns (p-value 0.000), activity patterns (p-value 0.000), genetics (p-value 0.012), gender (p-value 0.003), and parental education (p-value 0.017) were significantly related to the incidence of obesity. Conclusion: Diet, activity patterns, genetics, parental education, and gender are significantly associated with the incidence of obesity in GMIM 54 Lapangan Elementary School.

EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI DAN TERAPI PERMEN NIKOTIN TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERILAKU MEROKOK REMAJA Yessica; Natalia; Sumilat, Vervando
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Introduction: Smoking is a phenomenal act that has now become a habit for most of the surrounding community, especially teenagers. In a cigarette there are several kinds of ingredients that are very dangerous for the health of the body, namely carbon monoxide, tar, and nicotine substances. Therefore, it is necessary to provide nursing action to minimize smoking behavior. The intended action is in the form of education or therapy that is useful for improving the quality of health for everyone. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of providing education and nicotine candy therapy on reducing adolescent smoking behavior. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post-test design approach. The population in this study amounted to 30 people, namely all of them who smoked in adolescents in Klabat Village, North Minahasa Regency. Sampling research using total sampling. Education was given once, after which 28 nicotine candies were given which the respondent consumed for 2 weeks. The instrument used was a smoking behavior questionnaire. Results: The results of the analysis using the Paired T-test found that the mean pre-test was 32.16 and the post-test decreased to 27.70. Meanwhile, the p-value was 0.000 (p-value < 0.05) so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a significant difference in the decrease in smoking behavior before and after the administration of education and nicotine gum therapy. Conclusion: Providing education on nicotine candy therapy is effective in reducing adolescent smoking behavior in Klabat Village, North Minahasa Regency.

EDUKASI DENGAN METODE PEER GROUP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU PADA SISWA Rugian, Miranda; Kerangan, Johanis; Sumilat, Vervando J.
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Introduction: Cardiac arrest is a common cause of death, but many people are unaware of the signs and symptoms. This results in delays in requesting emergency assistance to start Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). Teaching RJP to teenagers can improve skills and help create a society where mutual help is achieved. Objective: To determine the effect of education using the peer group method on the knowledge and skills of cardiopulmonary resuscitation among students carried out at SMK Negeri 06 Manado. Method: This research method is quantitative research using a Quasi experimental design with a control group (non-equivalent control group design). The intervention group will be given cardiopulmonary resuscitation education using the peer group method, while the control group will be given cardiopulmonary resuscitation education via leaflets with 20 students in each group. Data collection tools will use knowledge questionnaires and observation sheets related to cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Results: Wilcoxon test results for knowledge before and after intervention in the intervention group (p value 0.000) and control group (p value 0.075), while the skills results for the intervention group (p value 0.008) and control group (p value 1.000). Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney test, students' knowledge shows a p value of 0.000, while for skills the p value is 0.004. Conclusion: Providing education about cardiopulmonary resuscitation using the peer group method has an effect on increasing students' knowledge and skills. It is hoped that students can continue providing this cardiopulmonary resuscitation education to other friends using the peer group method

KUALITAS TIDUR PADA REMAJA DI SMP NEGERI 1 TAHUNA Montolalu, Laetitia I.; Ponidjan, Tati S.; Sumilat, Vervando J.
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Introduction: Good quality sleep is very important for a person's health and well-being, especially for teenagers. But unfortunately, many teenagers experience sleep quality problems which can affect their health and well-being. Adolescent sleep quality problems can also affect academic performance, behavior, and overall physical and mental health. Objective: To determine the quality of sleep of teenagers at SMP Negeri 1 Tahuna. Method: Quantitative Research uses an observational design with descriptive research type. The population in this study was 105 teenagers at SMP Negeri 1 Tahuna starting from grades 7-9. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the sample criteria being teenagers aged 13-15 years or middle teenagers, willing to be respondents and not having medical conditions that affect sleep, so that a sample of 52 respondents was obtained. Results: The majority of respondents were 14 years old with a total of 38 people (73.07%), while the majority of gender characteristics were female, namely 33 people (63.46%). In general, 38 teenagers had poor sleep quality (73.08%), while 14 teenagers had good sleep quality (26.92%). Conclusion: Students generally have poor sleep quality. After knowing the picture of adolescent sleep quality, this study recommends that future researchers provide actions such as complementary therapy or other interventions to improve the quality of adolescent sleep so that they can improve academic performance, behavior and overall physical and mental health

SOCIAL MEDIA ADDICTION DAN FEAR OF MISSING OUT SEBAGAI FAKTOR PEMICU PHONE SNUBBING PADA MAHASISWA Harman, Putri Veronica; Langelo, Wahyuny; Sumilat, Vervando
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Background: Technological advancement, particularly the widespread use of smartphones and social media applications, has significantly altered the way individuals communicate and interact socially. This shift has given rise to addictive behaviors toward social media and a growing prevalence of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), which negatively impacts the quality of social interactions, especially among university students. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between social media addiction and fear of missing out as contributing factors to phone snubbing (phubbing) behavior among students.Methods: This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all students (N = 454), and the sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 212 respondents. The instruments used were questionnaires, and data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. Results: The results showed no significant relationship between social media addiction and phubbing behavior (p = 0.709 ≥ 0.05). However, a significant relationship was found between fear of missing out and phubbing behavior (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: The study concludes that social media addiction does not have a significant correlation with phubbing behavior. In contrast, fear of missing out is significantly associated with phubbing among students. Keywords: fear of missing out; phubbing; students; social media addiction.

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