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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS Janter Sumilat, Vervando; Iswati, Ning; Tri Kartika, Agil Putra; Anugrah, Anas Kiki; Edy Santoso, Raden Bagus
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2343

Abstract

Based on document searches, Puskesmas Meuraxa is one of the Puskesmas with the highest TB cases in Aceh Province. It is known that there were 52 cases of TB during 2022. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence coping mechanisms with adherence to taking medication in patients with tuberculosis. The design of this study was cross sectional. The research time began in November 2022. The sample amounted to 52 people who were collected using random sampling technique. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study with statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between respondents' knowledge about Tb (p value: 0.001), family support (p value: 0.016) and coping mechanisms (p value: 0.001) with Tb patient compliance. It is recommended that patients who will undergo Pulmonary TB treatment should adhere to a predetermined schedule of taking medication and be able to manage stress well and for the family for the family to provide support and motivation in undergoing treatment and providing all the needs of the patient.Keywords: Family support, Knowledge, Tuberculosis
’’Stop Bullying’’ ,Meningkatkan Kesadaran dan Empati Siswa Melalui Metode Brainstorming Rustam Aji; Dewi Lusiana; Leni Marlina; Sherly Ratih Frichesyarius Santi Ajhie; Roro Ajhie Ayuningtya; Wirawan Shakty; Agus Setia Budi; Anas Kiki Anugrah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i1.344

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to increase students’ awareness and empathy toward bullying behavior through the implementation of the brainstorming method in a school setting. The program was conducted at SMK 10 Rejang Lebong and involved 35 students from grades X, XI, and XII, as well as teachers and educational staff. The implementation method applied a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, including interactive health education sessions, case studies, group discussions, and simulation through role-playing. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test instruments to measure changes in students’ understanding. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ knowledge and awareness of bullying, including its definition, types, impacts, and prevention strategies. The percentage of correct responses increased from 5.71% in the pre-test to 94% in the post-test regarding bullying prevention, and from 8.57% to 91.4% regarding the effectiveness of the brainstorming method. In conclusion, the brainstorming method proved effective as an educational strategy to promote a safe, inclusive, and bullying-free school environment.
Peningkatan Penerapan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) Berbasis Masyarakat Rahman, Arif; Jannah, Nurul; Fajlurrahman, Imam; Anugrah, Anas kiki
Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/ba-jpm.v6i1.3915

Abstract

Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit merupakan strategi komprehensif yang dikembangkan untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian balita melalui penilaian terpadu, klasifikasi kasus, serta tata laksana awal yang tepat. Namun, penerapannya di tingkat komunitas masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, terutama keterbatasan kapasitas kader dan rendahnya pemahaman ibu balita. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan penerapan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Penapali melalui pelatihan kader, edukasi ibu balita, simulasi penilaian balita sakit, dan pendampingan posyandu. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan tahapan persiapan, pelatihan, edukasi, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada November 2025 dengan melibatkan 15 kader posyandu dan 30 ibu balita. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader, ditandai dengan peningkatan nilai pengetahuan dari rata-rata 56 menjadi 87 serta kemampuan penilaian balita sakit yang mencapai 90% ketepatan. Pengetahuan ibu balita juga meningkat dari 48% menjadi 82%, khususnya terkait pengenalan tanda bahaya dan perawatan awal di rumah. Pendampingan posyandu berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, cakupan kunjungan balita, dan ketepatan rujukan. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit Berbasis Masyarakat secara terstruktur mampu memperkuat kapasitas kader dan ibu balita serta meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan anak di tingkat komunitas.
Peran Pengetahuan Perawat terhadap Penerapan Patient Safety Pasca Operasi: Studi Cross-Sectional Nurul Jannah; Arif Budiwibowo; Anas Kiki Anugrah; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Dian Apri Nelyanti; Mei Sintia
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v7i2.731

Abstract

Approximately 28.3% of patient safety incidents in Indonesia are committed by nurses. Patient safety incidents (PSIs) increased significantly from 289 incidents in 2015 to 668 incidents in 2016, reaching 1,647 incidents in 2017. This increase highlights the urgency of improving patient safety practices, especially in the post-operative phase, which is a critical period for patients who are vulnerable to infection, medication errors, and procedural negligence. Nurses' knowledge of patient safety is crucial in preventing such undesirable events. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge and the implementation of postoperative patient safety in the operating rooms of Bima City Hospital in 2025. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 36 nurses, with data collection using a validated questionnaire and data analysis using the Spearman Rho test (α = 0.05). Results: The results showed that most respondents had sufficient knowledge about patient safety (41.7%), while the implementation of patient safety after surgery was in the good category (66.7%). The Spearman correlation coefficient showed a value of 0.49 with a p-value of 0.002, indicating a moderate positive relationship between nurses' knowledge and the implementation of patient safety after surgery. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge and the implementation of patient safety, indicating that the higher the nurses' knowledge, the better the implementation of patient safety. It is recommended that hospitals improve training and socialization of patient safety to strengthen nurses' competencies.
Pemberdayaan pasien hipertensi melalui latihan kombinasi progressive muscle relaxation dengan aromaterapi lavender sebagai upaya pencegahan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular Syamsu, Muh Nur; Anugrah, Anas Kiki; Herikzah, Ramli
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i2.38688

Abstract

AbstrakHipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang memiliki prevalensi tinggi dan berpotensi menimbulkan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Selain terapi farmakologis, diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif melalui intervensi non-farmakologis yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri oleh pasien. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui teknik relaksasi dan penggunaan aromaterapi sebagai bagian dari manajemen stres pada pasien hipertensi. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan pasien hipertensi melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam melakukan latihan kombinasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) dengan aromaterapi lavender sebagai upaya pencegahan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai hipertensi dan risiko kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular, demonstrasi serta pelatihan latihan Progressive Muscle Relaxation yang dikombinasikan dengan penggunaan aromaterapi lavender, serta pendampingan praktik kepada peserta. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui ceramah interaktif, praktik langsung, dan diskusi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta keterampilan peserta dalam menerapkan teknik relaksasi secara mandiri. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai hipertensi dan pencegahan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular, meningkatnya keterampilan peserta dalam mempraktikkan teknik Progressive Muscle Relaxation yang dikombinasikan dengan aromaterapi lavender, serta respon positif dari peserta terhadap penerapan latihan relaksasi sebagai terapi pendukung dalam mengelola stres dan tekanan darah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan pasien hipertensi melalui latihan kombinasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation dengan aromaterapi lavender merupakan pendekatan yang efektif, sederhana, dan mudah diterapkan sebagai upaya pencegahan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular. Program ini direkomendasikan untuk dikembangkan secara berkelanjutan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan komunitas masyarakat. Kata kunci: aromaterapi lavender; hipertensi; pemberdayaan masyarakat; progressive muscle relaxation; pencegahan kardiovaskuler AbstractHypertension is one of the most common public health problems and has the potential to cause cardiovascular emergencies if it is not properly managed. In addition to pharmacological therapy, promotive and preventive approaches through non-pharmacological interventions that can be applied independently by patients are also needed. One approach that can be implemented is relaxation techniques combined with aromatherapy as part of stress management for patients with hypertension. This community service program aims to empower patients with hypertension by improving their knowledge and skills in performing a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) exercises and lavender aromatherapy as an effort to prevent cardiovascular emergencies. The implementation methods included health education regarding hypertension and the risk of cardiovascular emergencies, demonstration and training of Progressive Muscle Relaxation combined with the use of lavender aromatherapy, and practical assistance for participants. The activities were carried out through interactive lectures, direct practice, and discussions to enhance participants' understanding and ability to apply relaxation techniques independently. The results of the program indicated an improvement in participants’ knowledge regarding hypertension and the prevention of cardiovascular emergencies, increased skills in practicing Progressive Muscle Relaxation combined with lavender aromatherapy, and positive responses from participants toward the use of relaxation exercises as a supportive therapy for stress management and blood pressure control. In conclusion, empowering patients with hypertension through a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation exercises and lavender aromatherapy is an effective, simple, and applicable approach to support the prevention of cardiovascular emergencies. This program is recommended to be implemented sustainably in healthcare facilities and community settings. Keywords: cardiovascular emergency prevention; community empowerment; hypertension; lavender aromatherapy; progressive muscle relaxation