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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS
Edhi Turmudi
Universitas Bengkulu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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EFISIENSI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PADA SISTEM TUMPANGSARI DENGAN BERBAGAI JARAK TANAM JAGUNG DAN VARIETAS KACANG HIJAU Desi Lestari; Edhi Turmudi; Dotti Suryati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.21.2.82-90

Abstract

[EFFICIENCY OF LAND USE IN MULTIPLE CROPPING SYSTEM WITH VARIOUS CORN PLANT AND MUNG BEAN VARIETIES]. This study aims to find out the precise planting distance of corn with mung bean varieties that are suitable for increasing the efficiency of land use in terms of ecology and agronomy. Research has been carried out in the agricultural land in September 2018-January 2019 using a split-plot design. The main plot of planting spacing of corn which is 60 cm x 30 cm, 90 cm x 30 cm, and 120 cm x 30 cm, subplots ie mung bean varieties (Kutilang, Vima-1, Vima-2, Vima-3). As a comparison of intercropping systems, monocultures are cultivated by corn and mung beans. The results showed that in general intercropping of maize and mung bean NKL> 1, ecologically and agronomically efficient. However, this efficient level can be distinguished based on the spacing of corn and mung bean varieties. The best ecological efficiency at 120 cm x 30 cm corn spacing, while the best agronomic efficiency in Virna-3 mung bean varieties. 
TINGKAT SERANGAN HAMA PENGGEREK POLONG, Maruca testulalis Geyer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)) PADA DELAPAN VARIETAS KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L.) DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HASIL Minal Faizin; Nadrawati Nadrawati; Edhi Turmudi
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.21.1.55-61

Abstract

[THE INCIDENCE OF POD-BORER, Maruca testulalis Geyer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) IN EIGHT MUNG BEAN VARIETIES (Vigna radiata L.) AND ITS EFFECT ON YIELD]. Mung beans are an essential food crop in Indonesia, whose production is still increasing to meet domestic needs. However, the high attack of plant pests Maruca testulalis Geyer (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is one of the leading causes of the low production of green beans. The use of superior varieties is one solution to controlling these pests. This study was conducted to test seven superior varieties of green beans, namely Vima 1, Vima 2, Vima 3, Murai, Kenari, Kutilang and Seriti and one local variety against M. testulalis. The study used a completely randomized block design and was repeated three times. The results showed that the mungbean varieties Vima 1, Vima 2, and Vima 3 had M. testulalis attack with the lowest level of seed damage in sequence, namely 5.84%, 7.94%, and 6.39%. Even though the percentage of pod borers attack did not significantly affect the growth of all Balitkabi superior varieties and one local variety of mungbean planted, the Kutilang variety was the highest yield with seed yield rates that were as low as other low-attack varieties.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Ketrampilan Kelompok Tani Melalui Penerapan Paket Teknologi Tepat Guna Produksi Cabai Merah Di Lahan Masam Catur Herison; Rustikawati Rustikawati; Edhi Turmudi; Parwito Parwito; Edi Susilo
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 19, No 1 (2021): JUNI (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v19i1.15696

Abstract

Petani pengelola lahan masam umumnya mengalami persoalan tidak mencu-kupinya hasil yang diperoleh karena produk-tivitas lahannya rendah.  Keinginan petani untuk meningkatkan pendapatan melalui budidaya tanaman yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi,khususnya cabai merah terkendala keterbatasan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam budidaya secara intensif.  Kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (PPM) ini bertujuan melakukan hilirisasi hasil penelitian kelompok peneliti Universitas Bengkulu dalam bentuk Paket Teknologi produksi cabai merah untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan rendahnya produktivitas tanaman di lahan masam melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kelompok tani.  Kegiatan PPM dilakukan dengan metode pelatihan berupa penyuluhan, praktek dan demonstrasi plot, di Kelompok Tani Bangun Jaya, Kelurahan Bentiring, Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu, Kota Bengkulu, dan Kelompok Tani Melati Mekar Bersama, Desa Pekik Nyaring, Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah.  Berdasarkan evaluasi yang dilakukan, pelatihan paket teknologi budidaya cabai di ultisol dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dalam pengelolaan lahan masam dan teknik budidaya cabai merah intensif. Metode penyuluhan dan demonstrasi plot efektif untuk menyampaikan tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM DAN FREKUENSI PENYIANGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L ) DAN POPULASI GULMA Dina Yulianti Sisca Vera; Edhi Turmudi; Eko Suprijono
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 22 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.22.1.16-22

Abstract

[THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DISTANCE AND WEDDING FREQUENCY ON GROWTH, YIELD OF PEANUT (Arachis hypogaea L) AND WEED POPULATION]. This study was aimed to determine planting distance and frequency of weeding which gives the highest growth and yield of peanuts. Peanut plants were planted in the Experimental Field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University from October to December 2018. The study was arranged in a Complete Randomized Block Design (RCBD) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the planting distance of 40 cm x 20 cm; 40 cm x 30 cm and 40 cm x 40 cm. The second factor is the frequency of weeding consisting of no weeding, 1x weeding (age 2 WAP), 2x weeding (2 and 4 WAP), and 3x weeding (2, 4, and 6 WAP). The results showed that the interaction between the spacing of 40 cm x 40 cm and 2 x weeding can increase plant height. The spacing of 40 cm x 40 cm can reduce the population and dry weight of broadleaf weeds. The planting distance of 40 cm x 30 cm can increase the fresh weight of pods, pod weight/plot, and the highest dry weight of pods/plants. The frequency of weeding 2x can reduce the population and dry weight of broadleaf weeds; whereas weeding frequency 3x can reduce weed populations of grass and sedges- weeds, and dry weight of broadleaf weeds. The 3x weeding frequency can also increase the total number of pods/plants, pod weight/plot, and pod weight/plant.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL EMPAT VARIETAS KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L.) PADA SISTEM TUMPANGSARI DENGAN BERBAGAI JARAK TANAM JAGUNG Edhi Turmudi; Nurga Henni Safitri; Widodo Widodo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 22 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.22.2.99-105

Abstract

[GROWTH AND YIELD OF FOUR VARIETIES OF MUNG BEAN (Vigna radiata L.) IN INTERCROPPING SYSTEM WITH VARIOUS CORN PLANT SPACING]. Efforts to increase the productivity of mung beans (Vigna radiata L.) can be done by implementing an intercropping system and using superior varieties. Corn plants need high nitrogen and mung bean plants can fix nitrogen from the free air so that corn plants can take advantage of the excess nitrogen from mung beans. The purpose of this study was to determine the best mung bean varieties in the intercropping system with a various spacing of maize. The research was conducted in October-December 2018, in Pematang Gubernur village, Muara Bangkahulu, Bengkulu. The experiment in this study used a split-plot design with the main plot spacing of maize that was 60 cm x 30 cm, 90 cm x 30 cm, 120 cm x 30 cm, subplots were mung bean varieties (Vima-1, Vima- 2, Vima-3, and Kutilang) with 3 repetitions. Repeated 3 times, then 36 experimental units were obtained. The results showed that the four varieties of mung beans planted intercropping with a various spacing of maize showed different yield responses. Varieties of Vima-1 and Vima-3 gave the highest seed yields at a maize spacing of 60 cm x 30 cm. The Vima-2 variety was at a spacing of 90 cm x 30 cm, while the Kutilang variety was at 120 cm x 30 cm spacing. The four mung bean varieties were suitable for intercropping with maize with a yield/plot (NYi)> 0.5.
Co-Authors Catur Herison Desi Lestari Dina Yulianti Sisca Vera Dotti Suryati Edi Susilo Eko Suprijono Minal Faizin Nadrawati Nadrawati Nurga Henni Safitri Parwito Parwito Rustikawati Rustikawati Widodo Widodo